October 15, 2014

It was a nice day to own bonds:

Treasuries surged, with benchmark 10-year yields falling the most since March 2009, as a decline in retail sales prompted traders to reduce wagers the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates in 2015.

Rates on federal fund futures show traders betting that the Fed will raise interest rates in December 2015, with chances of an increase in September fading to 32 percent from 46 percent yesterday and 67 percent two months ago, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The benchmark 10-year yield traded below 2 percent for the first time since June 2013 even as the Fed is forecast to end its quantitative easing this month. A market gauge of inflation expectations fell to the lowest in 15 months while crude oil tumbled in a bear market.

The benchmark 10-year yield fell 14 basis points, or 0.14 percentage points, to 2.06 percent as of 2:17 p.m. New York time and reached the lowest since May 2013. The 2.375 percent note due in August 2024 rose 1 1/4, or $12.50 per $1,000 face value, to 102 26/32. The yield fell as much as 34 basis points and reached 1.86 percent, the lowest level since May 2013.

The 30-year bond rose more than four points and the yield fell as much as 28 basis points to 2.67 percent, touching the lowest level since September 2012, before trading at 2.83 percent.

The 10-year break-even rate, derived from the difference between yields on Treasuries and inflation-linked debt of similar maturities, shrank to 1.86 percentage points, the least since June 2013.

Retail sales declined 0.3 percent after a 0.6 percent August gain that was the biggest in four months, Commerce Department figures showed. The median forecast of 81 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for a 0.1 percent decline.

Four bucks on long Treasuries! Wow! Equities weren’t quite so happy, but it it could have been worse:

An afternoon rebound helped the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index pare its biggest intraday plunge since 2011 amid speculation the selloff was overdone.

The S&P 500 lost 0.8 percent to 1,862.49 at 4 p.m. in New York, trimming an earlier plunge of as much as 3 percent. The index pared its gain for the year to less than 0.8 percent and has tumbled 7.4 percent since a record on Sept. 18. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 173.45 points, or 1.1 percent, to 16,141.74 after dropping as much as 460 points. The Russell 2000 Index of smaller companies jumped 1 percent.

It was a poor day for the Canadian preferred share market, however, as it took its cue from equities, with PerpetualDiscounts down 19bp, FixedResets losing 21bp and DeemedRetractibles off 6bp. Volatility was high and dominated by losers – the only winner was PVS.PR.D, which had a bogus bid yesterday and, if we look at actual trades, was actually down significantly on the day. Volume was low.

PerpetualDiscounts now yield 5.18%, equivalent to 6.73% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. Long corporates now yield about 4.05% (maybe a hair more), so the pre-tax interest equivalent spread is now about 270bp, a significant widening from the 250bp reported October 8.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 3.14 % 3.13 % 22,846 19.38 1 -0.6658 % 2,657.0
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.4036 % 4,058.7
Floater 2.93 % 3.10 % 60,469 19.48 4 -0.4036 % 2,725.3
OpRet 4.04 % 2.76 % 107,700 0.08 1 0.0000 % 2,732.5
SplitShare 4.30 % 3.82 % 83,225 3.83 5 0.4562 % 3,145.8
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0000 % 2,498.6
Perpetual-Premium 5.50 % 3.18 % 73,736 0.08 18 -0.1075 % 2,449.0
Perpetual-Discount 5.34 % 5.18 % 97,101 15.09 18 -0.1913 % 2,585.5
FixedReset 4.24 % 3.73 % 173,345 16.46 75 -0.2141 % 2,540.8
Deemed-Retractible 5.03 % 2.95 % 101,389 0.45 42 -0.0573 % 2,556.7
FloatingReset 2.56 % 0.00 % 63,285 0.08 6 -0.0588 % 2,545.0
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.C FixedReset -2.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 20.57
Evaluated at bid price : 20.57
Bid-YTW : 3.81 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset -1.50 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 21.81
Evaluated at bid price : 22.30
Bid-YTW : 3.53 %
TRP.PR.A FixedReset -1.37 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 21.38
Evaluated at bid price : 21.65
Bid-YTW : 3.99 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset -1.33 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 20.01
Evaluated at bid price : 20.01
Bid-YTW : 3.79 %
ELF.PR.F Perpetual-Discount -1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.67
Evaluated at bid price : 23.94
Bid-YTW : 5.56 %
PVS.PR.D SplitShare 2.84 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2021-10-08
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.90
Bid-YTW : 5.38 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
CM.PR.O FixedReset 216,846 RBC crossed 52,400 at 25.25. TD crossed two blocks of 51,600 each, both at 25.25; Nesbitt crossed 53,000 at the same price.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.24
Evaluated at bid price : 25.20
Bid-YTW : 3.68 %
BNS.PR.P FixedReset 155,537 Scotia crossed 152,700 at 25.30.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2018-04-25
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.17
Bid-YTW : 3.11 %
MFC.PR.K FixedReset 99,386 TD sold blocks of 10,400 and 11,600 to anonymous at 25.01, then crossed 73,400 at 24.95.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.90
Bid-YTW : 3.86 %
TD.PF.A FixedReset 98,665 TD bought 11,900 from Scotia at 25.07, then crossed 12,700 at 25.00. RBC crossed 38,600 at 24.99.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.16
Evaluated at bid price : 25.00
Bid-YTW : 3.66 %
BMO.PR.T FixedReset 90,460 TD crossed 36,700 at 25.15.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.27
Evaluated at bid price : 25.30
Bid-YTW : 3.69 %
POW.PR.G Perpetual-Premium 81,374 Nesbitt crossed 73,700 at 26.00.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-04-15
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.90
Bid-YTW : 4.98 %
There were 24 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 20.57 – 21.20
Spot Rate : 0.6300
Average : 0.4257

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 20.57
Evaluated at bid price : 20.57
Bid-YTW : 3.81 %

CU.PR.E Perpetual-Discount Quote: 23.91 – 24.44
Spot Rate : 0.5300
Average : 0.3562

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.54
Evaluated at bid price : 23.91
Bid-YTW : 5.17 %

TRP.PR.A FixedReset Quote: 21.65 – 22.20
Spot Rate : 0.5500
Average : 0.3831

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 21.38
Evaluated at bid price : 21.65
Bid-YTW : 3.99 %

FTS.PR.H FixedReset Quote: 20.01 – 20.48
Spot Rate : 0.4700
Average : 0.3252

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 20.01
Evaluated at bid price : 20.01
Bid-YTW : 3.79 %

BAM.PR.T FixedReset Quote: 24.22 – 24.65
Spot Rate : 0.4300
Average : 0.3019

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-10-15
Maturity Price : 23.17
Evaluated at bid price : 24.22
Bid-YTW : 3.99 %

PVS.PR.C SplitShare Quote: 25.90 – 26.90
Spot Rate : 1.0000
Average : 0.8746

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2015-12-10
Maturity Price : 25.50
Evaluated at bid price : 25.90
Bid-YTW : 3.82 %

3 Responses to “October 15, 2014”

  1. Nestor says:

    James, is is safe to say, all things being equal, that the preferred shares will react positively to the lower treasury and corporate yields?

  2. prefQC says:

    Hi James,
    I’ve been following (with interest!) your blogs on a regular basis for over a year now. However, I am struck by the fact that you virtually always qualify the overall daily trading volume as “low”, “very awfully low”, “below average” etc. — it is very rarely “high”. So then, just what is your definition of “average” trading volume ?

  3. jiHymas says:

    is is safe to say, all things being equal, that the preferred shares will react positively to the lower treasury and corporate yields?

    I’ll post a picture and short discussion tonight.

    So then, just what is your definition of “average” trading volume ?

    I said “Volume was very high” as recently as May 30, 2014, so there.

    Since this is a retail-oriented blog, I’m not interested in massive share volume that is generated by a few big block trades, nor do I pay much attention to the share volume of new issues or called issues.

    I look at the number of issues trading more than 10,000 shares; I think that’s a better indicator of how much liquidity is available to the ordinary investor than simple share volume.

    “average” is in the low thirties, in terms of number of issues (in addition to the reported ones), “below average” is in the high twenties, “low” is in the low twenties, and when it’s in the teens, things can start getting a little superlative. I’ll post a picture tonight.

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