Brookfield Asset Management Inc. has announced:
that it has determined the fixed dividend rate on its Cumulative Class A Preference Shares, Series 32 (“Series 32 Shares”) (TSX: BAM.PF.A) for the five years commencing October 1, 2018 and ending September 30, 2023…
…
Series 32 Shares and Series 33 SharesIf declared, the fixed quarterly dividends on the Series 32 Shares during the five years commencing October 1, 2018 will be $0.3163125 per share per quarter, which represents a yield of 5.019% on the most recent trading price, similar to the current yield. The new fixed dividend rate that will apply for the five years commencing October 1, 2018 represents a yield of 5.061% based on the redemption price of $25 per share.
Holders of Series 32 Shares have the right, at their option, exercisable not later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on September 17, 2018, to convert all or part of their Series 32 Shares, on a one-for-one basis, into Cumulative Class A Preference Shares, Series 33 (the “Series 33 Shares”), effective September 30, 2018.
The quarterly floating rate dividends on the Series 33 Shares will be paid at an annual rate, calculated for each quarter, of 2.90% over the annual yield on three-month Government of Canada treasury bills. The actual quarterly dividend rate in respect of the October 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 dividend period for the Series 33 Shares will be 1.11131% (4.409% on an annualized basis) and the dividend, if declared, for such dividend period will be $0.2778275 per share, payable on December 31, 2018.
Holders of Series 32 Shares are not required to elect to convert all or any part of their Series 32 Shares into Series 33 Shares.
As provided in the share conditions of the Series 32 Shares, (i) if Brookfield determines that there would be fewer than 1,000,000 Series 32 Shares outstanding after September 30, 2018, all remaining Series 32 Shares will be automatically converted into Series 33 Shares on a one-for-one basis effective September 30, 2018; and (ii) if Brookfield determines that there would be fewer than 1,000,000 Series 33 Shares outstanding after September 30, 2018, no Series 32 Shares will be permitted to be converted into Series 33 Shares. There are currently 11,982,568 Series 32 Shares outstanding.
The Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) has conditionally approved the listing of the Series 33 Shares effective upon conversion. Listing of the Series 33 Shares is subject to Brookfield fulfilling all the listing requirements of the TSX and, upon approval, the Series 33 Shares will be listed on the TSX under the trading symbol “BAM.PF.K”.
BAM.PF.A is a FixedReset, 4.50%+290 that commenced trading 2012-3-13 after being announced 2012-3-5. It is tracked by HIMIPref™ and assigned to the FixedResets subindex.
The most logical way to analyze the question of whether or not to convert is through the theory of Preferred Pairs, for which a calculator is available. Briefly, a Strong Pair is defined as a pair of securities that can be interconverted in the future (e.g., BAM.PF.A and the FloatingReset BAM.PF.K that will exist if enough holders convert). Since they will be interconvertible on this future date, it may be assumed that they will be priced identically on this date (if they aren’t then holders will simply convert en masse to the higher-priced issue). And since they will be priced identically on a given date in the future, any current difference in price must be offset by expectations of an equal and opposite value of dividends to be received in the interim. And since the dividend rate on one element of the pair is both fixed and known, the implied average rate of the other, floating rate, instrument can be determined. Finally, we say, we may compare these average rates and take a view regarding the actual future course of that rate relative to the implied rate, which will provide us with guidance on which element of the pair is likely to outperform the other until the next interconversion date, at which time the process will be repeated.
We can show the break-even rates for each FixedReset / FloatingReset Strong Pair graphically by plotting the implied average 3-month bill rate against the next Exchange Date (which is the date to which the average will be calculated).
The market appears to be relatively uninterested in floating rate product; the implied rates until the next interconversion bracket the current 3-month bill rate as the averages for investment-grade and junk issues are at +1.44% and +1.34%, respectively. Whatever might be the result of the next few Bank of Canada overnight rate decisions, I suggest that it is unlikely that the average rate over the next five years will be lower than current – but if you disagree, of course, you may interpret the data any way you like.
Since credit quality of each element of the pair is equal to the other element, it should not make any difference whether the pair examined is investment-grade or junk, although we might expect greater variation of implied rates between junk issues on grounds of lower liquidity, and this is just what we see.
If we plug in the current bid price of the BAM.PR.A FixedReset, we may construct the following table showing consistent prices for its soon-may-be-issued FloatingReset counterpart given a variety of Implied Breakeven yields consistent with issues currently trading:
Estimate of FloatingReset BAM.PF.K (received in exchange for BAM.PF.A) Trading Price In Current Conditions | |||||
Assumed FloatingReset Price if Implied Bill is equal to |
|||||
FixedReset | Bid Price | Spread | 2.00% | 1.50% | 1.00% |
BAM.PF.A | 25.17 | 290bp | 25.01 | 24.50 | 24.00 |
Based on current market conditions, I suggest that the FloatingResets, BAM.PF.K, that will result from conversion are likely to be cheap and trading below the price of their FixedReset counterparts, BAM.PF.A. Therefore, it seems likely that I will recommend that holders of BAM.PF.A continue to hold the issue and not to convert, but I will wait until it’s closer to the September 17 notification deadline before making a final pronouncement. I will note that once the FloatingResets commence trading (if, in fact, they do) it may be a good trade to swap the FixedReset for the FloatingReset in the market once both elements of each pair are trading and you can – presumably, according to this analysis – do it with a reasonably good take-out in price, rather than doing it through the company on a 1:1 basis. But that, of course, will depend on the prices at that time and your forecast for the path of policy rates over the next five years. There are no guarantees – my recommendation is based on the assumption that current market conditions with respect to the pairs will continue until the FloatingResets commence trading and that the relative pricing of the two new pairs will reflect these conditions.
Hi James,
Based on BAM.PF.J, 4.75%+310M475, which costs $25.87 and yields 4.59 it looks like they could have recalled BAM.PF.A, issued a new one with 4.59 yield, and saved some money though it costs some money to issue one. My question is when is worth for a company to do it?
thank you,
For many analytical purposes, I consider 25.75 to be the ‘market price triggering redemption’, as there is a 3% commission on new issue sales.
It’s only an informed guess (and there are other costs for the prospectus, etc.) but it seems to work well enough.