{"id":1343,"date":"2007-10-20T22:46:18","date_gmt":"2007-10-21T02:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.prefblog.com\/?p=1343"},"modified":"2007-10-20T22:46:18","modified_gmt":"2007-10-21T02:46:18","slug":"super-conduit-vulture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=1343","title":{"rendered":"Super-Conduit = Vulture?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In previous posts, I&#8217;ve speculated that the MLEC Super-Conduit proposed by Treasury and a consortium of major banks is intended to operate as a Vulture Fund.<\/p>\n<p>It would appear from posts in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nakedcapitalism.com\/2007\/10\/siv-rescue-plan-from-smoke-and-mirrors.html\">Naked Capitalism (SIV Rescue Plan : From Smoke and Mirrors to Jawboning)<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/accruedint.blogspot.com\/2007\/10\/yeah-but-whos-going-to-fund-it-kid-you.html\">Accrued Interest (Yeah, but who&#8217;s going to fund it kid? You?)<\/a> that my use of the term has been misunderstood; possibly because I&#8217;ve mis-used it.<\/p>\n<p>The term &#8220;vulture fund&#8221; has been taken to mean that I am suggesting Super-Conduit will be, or should be, buying lower quality assets; below AA in <em>Naked Capitalism&#8217;s<\/em> parlance, which is not what I had intended to suggest. It is my suggestion that Super-Conduit will seek to buy wonderful assets from distressed SIVs.<\/p>\n<p>A recent publicly disclosed version of such a scenario is the <a href=\"http:\/\/business.timesonline.co.uk\/tol\/business\/industry_sectors\/banking_and_finance\/article646314.ece\">Amaranth \/ Citadel deal<\/a>, in which Amaranth realized sufficient losses on energy trades that it couldn&#8217;t finance them any more and was forced &#8211; that&#8217;s the key word, forced &#8211; to sell &#8230; with unfortunate results:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Transferring the investments would prevent further losses and decreased its loans but the deal was done &#8220;at a price that resulted in additional significant losses,&#8221; it added.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Right now,\u00a0we have SIVs like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/apps\/news?pid=20601087&#038;sid=a2O7DQ4MZz8E&#038;refer=home\">Cheyne Finance<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/apps\/news?pid=newsarchive&#038;sid=aUJq7fvhxNA4\">Rhinebridge<\/a> defaulting.\u00a0Defaulting!<\/p>\n<p>They are doing this because, in the case of Rhinebridge:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The company suffered &#8220;a rapid decline in the portfolio value,&#8221; Fitch said. &#8220;The manager has determined that the market value of the remaining assets within the portfolio may be insufficient to meet the amount of outstanding senior liabilities.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>SIVs worldwide have been forced to sell about $75 billion of assets in the past two months to repay maturing debt as investors balked at buying securities linked to money-losing subprime mortgages. SIVs have different operating states to protect investors and allow the fund time to recover from a market slump. Enforcement is typically the last state, and is irreversible.<\/p>\n<p>The assets in Rhinebridge&#8217;s portfolio are worth 63 percent of their $1 billion face value, having fallen $69 million in three days, S&#038;P said. S&#038;P also cut its ratings on the company&#8217;s debt to D for default.\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In other words, it&#8217;s a market value assessment, rather than a credit assessment, of the underlying assets\u00a0 that is causing the problems. And we know that, for instance, prices of AAA paper <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ny.frb.org\/newsevents\/speeches\/2007\/dud071017.html\">have declined to ludicrous levels<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Briefly, let me give you a few examples of events that I [William C. Dudley, Executive Vice-President, New York Fed]\u00a0never expected to see\u2014ever:<\/p>\n<ol type=\"1\">\n<li>AAA-rated mortgage-backed securities selling at 85 or 90 cents on the dollar,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>So\u00a0here&#8217;s the scenario, with what I propose is a plausible scenario for an ideal situation for the MLEC&#8217;s sponsors.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>SIV formed, purchases $100 of assets<\/li>\n<li>These assets are financed with $90 of ABCP and $10 of Mezzanine\/Capital notes (Ratio taken from <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.standardandpoors.com\/portal\/site\/sp\/en\/us\/page.article\/3,1,1,0,1148446885148.html\">reported structure of Golden Key Ltd.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Market Price of assets declines to $90<\/li>\n<li>Super-Conduit offers $80 cash and $10 mezzanine notes for the assets (maybe less! Whatever they can get away with)<\/li>\n<li>SIV sells the Super-Conduit mezzanine notes for $10 and pays off its ABCP senior note-holders<\/li>\n<li>SIVs junior noteholders are wiped out<\/li>\n<li>Super-Conduit&#8217;s senior noteholders are better secured than SIV&#8217;s senior noteholders were<\/li>\n<li>Super-Conduit&#8217;s sponsors make an enormous whack of money when the AAA securities they bought for $90 matures at par<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This argument relies on:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The AAA assets are actually unimpaired; they&#8217;re just trading at horribly low prices<\/li>\n<li>The SIV is in a position of having to make a forced sale anyway<\/li>\n<li>Super-Conduit is the only player with sufficient financial heft to go after these deals with a reasonable chance of actually holding the assets until maturity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Well, I think it&#8217;s a reasonable argument! It seems more reasonable to me than having Super-Conduit buy assets from healthy and well-capitalized SIVs, anyway! In short, my speculation as to motivations is that this is a money-making scheme (for the sponsoring banks) that will keep\u00a0the ABCP market in existence (for the Treasury) on a better capitalized basis (for ABCP investors).<\/p>\n<p>I think there&#8217;s a big whack of money going begging <u>for a sponsor that can finance the assets long-term<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>Right? Wrong? I haven&#8217;t seen it discussed elsewhere &#8230; only the implication that the $100 of paper trading at $90 is going to purchased by the Super-Conduit for $100 for various nefarious and manipulative purposes &#8211; which doesn&#8217;t make sense to me.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In previous posts, I&#8217;ve speculated that the MLEC Super-Conduit proposed by Treasury and a consortium of major banks is intended to operate as a Vulture Fund. It would appear from posts in Naked Capitalism (SIV &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sub-prime"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1343\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}