{"id":3114,"date":"2008-09-22T22:27:39","date_gmt":"2008-09-23T02:27:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.prefblog.com\/?p=3114"},"modified":"2008-09-22T22:27:39","modified_gmt":"2008-09-23T02:27:39","slug":"september-22-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=3114","title":{"rendered":"September 22, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/newsevents\/press\/bcreg\/20080922a.htm\">turning into banks<\/a>; on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prefblog.com\/?p=3020\">September 16<\/a> I said:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I suspect that all this will change; in ten years, says I, all the global Large Complex Financial Institutions will be banks with access to multiple discount windows.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Sometimes things move faster than you think! The Bank of England <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bankofengland.co.uk\/publications\/fsr\/2003\/fsr15art3.pdf\">published a list of their selected LCFIs<\/a> &#8230; all banks now, or bust, every one. Although some of those players might no longer qualify as sufficiently large for the A list!<\/p>\n<p><i>Accrued Interest<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/accruedint.blogspot.com\/2008\/09\/stock-shorting-isnt-problem-cds-are.html\">calls for more regulation<\/a> of CDSs, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prefblog.com\/?p=2198\">repeating his call for exchange trading<\/a>, standardizing contracts and increasing margin requirements. While I agree that margin requirements are in order &#8211; with the regulators demanding that such-and-such margin be put up, or the equivalent is deducted from capital &#8211; I&#8217;m not entirely sure he&#8217;s right about the implications:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Increasing collateral requirements would force protection buyers to be more judicious about which names they short. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now, it seems to me that if I buy protection with a five-year CDS at 500bp, my maximum loss is 25% of notional, and that&#8217;s in gross dollars, not present value. If I sell protection, my maximum loss is 100% of notional. It seems to me that any rational margining requirement is going to force <i>protection sellers to be more judicious about which names they go long<\/i>; the same will also work out relative to current reality, since a large part of the problem is that protection buyers have been relatively powerless hedge funds, while sellers have been insurers &#8211; who were enabled to put on massive leverage due the their policy of not doing the deal if they had to put up collateral.<\/p>\n<p><i>Naked Capitalism<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nakedcapitalism.com\/2008\/09\/new-york-to-regulate-some-credit.html\">reprints a report<\/a> that New York State is moving into CDS regulation, presumably in an effort to drive all the business to London or Dubai.<\/p>\n<p>A quiet day, although there were a few violent price moves. PerpetualDiscounts eked out a small gain.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\"><strong>Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version. In this version, index values are based at 1,000.0 on 2006-6-30.<br \/>The <i>Fixed-Reset<\/i> index was added effective 2008-9-5 at that day&#8217;s closing value of 1,119.4 for the <i>Fixed-Floater<\/i> index.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Mean Current Yield (at bid)<\/td>\n<td>Mean YTW<\/td>\n<td>Mean Average Trading Value<\/td>\n<td>Mean Mod Dur (YTW)<\/td>\n<td>Issues<\/td>\n<td>Day&#8217;s Perf.<\/td>\n<td>Index Value<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ratchet<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<td>N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fixed-Floater<\/td>\n<td>4.69%<\/td>\n<td>4.75%<\/td>\n<td>76,525<\/td>\n<td>15.79<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>+0.4252%<\/td>\n<td>1,092.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>4.93%<\/td>\n<td>4.93%<\/td>\n<td>47,936<\/td>\n<td>15.62<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>-0.1479%<\/td>\n<td>812.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Op. Retract<\/td>\n<td>4.99%<\/td>\n<td>4.74%<\/td>\n<td>121,316<\/td>\n<td>3.42<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>-0.1266%<\/td>\n<td>1,046.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Split-Share<\/td>\n<td>5.50%<\/td>\n<td>6.64%<\/td>\n<td>51,489<\/td>\n<td>4.33<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>-0.6815%<\/td>\n<td>1,018.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Interest Bearing<\/td>\n<td>6.52%<\/td>\n<td>7.35%<\/td>\n<td>54,023<\/td>\n<td>5.20<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>-0.3172%<\/td>\n<td>1,092.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Premium<\/td>\n<td>6.24%<\/td>\n<td>6.15%<\/td>\n<td>57,941<\/td>\n<td>2.18<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>+0.0000%<\/td>\n<td>995.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>6.10%<\/td>\n<td>6.17%<\/td>\n<td>181,364<\/td>\n<td>13.63<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>+0.0474%<\/td>\n<td>875.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fixed-Reset<\/td>\n<td>5.07%<\/td>\n<td>4.93%<\/td>\n<td>1,392,623<\/td>\n<td>14.26<\/td>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>+0.0402%<\/td>\n<td>1,118.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><strong>Major Price Changes<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Change<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ELF.PR.F<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>-3.5676%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.50% based on a bid of 18.11 and a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prefshares.com\/glossary.html#limitMaturity\">limitMaturity<\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BMO.PR.H<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>-2.7778%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.29% based on a bid of 21.35 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FFN.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>-2.3109%<\/td>\n<td>Asset coverage of just under 1.8:1 as of September 15, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.financial15.com\/us_split\/valuations.html\">the company<\/a>. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.76% based on a bid of 9.30 and a hardMaturity 2014-12-1 at 10.00.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>WFS.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>-2.1164%<\/td>\n<td>Asset coverage of just under 1.6:1 as of September 11 according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mulvihill.com\/sp_nav.cfm\">Mulvihill<\/a>. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.36% based on a bid of 9.25 and a hardMaturity 2011-6-30 at 10.00.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>LBS.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>-1.5000%<\/td>\n<td>Asset coverage of just under 2.0:1 as of September 18, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bromptongroup.com\/funds\/lbs\/overview\/\">Brompton Group<\/a>. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.85% based on a bid of 9.85 and a hardMaturity 2013-11-29 at 10.00.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ELF.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>-1.4793%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.30% based on a bid of 16.95 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>LFE.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>-1.1964%<\/td>\n<td>Asset coverage of 2.3+:1 as of September 15 according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lifesplit.com\/valuations.html\">the company<\/a>. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.60% based on a bid of 9.91 and a hardMaturity 2012-12-1 at 10.00.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>OpRet<\/td>\n<td>-1.0526%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.27% based on a bid of 23.50 and a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prefshares.com\/glossary.html#softMaturity\">softMaturity<\/a> 2018-3-30 at 25.00. Compare with BAM.PR.H (6.73% to 2012-3-30), BAM.PR.I (5.89% to 2013-12-30) and BAM.PR.O (8.49% to 2013-6-30).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DFN.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>-1.0030%<\/td>\n<td>Asset coverage of just under 2.3:1 as of September 15, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dividend15.com\/valuations.html\">the company<\/a>. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.60% based on a bid of 9.87 and a hardMaturity 2014-12-1 at 10.00.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PWF.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>+1.1739%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.97% based on a bid of 23.27 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HSB.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>+1.4349%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.26% based on a bid of 20.50 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CIU.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>+2.3684%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.98% based on a bid of 19.45 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BCE.PR.Z<\/td>\n<td>FixFloat<\/td>\n<td>+2.8266%<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IAG.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>+5.0704%<\/td>\n<td>Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.20% based on a bid of 18.65 and a limitMaturity. You know, in HIMIPref&trade; I calculate a value named <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prefshares.com\/glossary.html#flatBidPrice-volatility\">flatBidPriceVolatility<\/a>. This issue has the highest such value of any index-included issue, second only to HPF.PR.B in the universe. I&#8217;d love to know who the market maker is, but the TSX keeps this information secret.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><strong>Volume Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Volume<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>55,800<\/td>\n<td>National Bank crossed 50,000 at 19.77. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.79% based on a bid of 19.76 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NA.PR.L<\/td>\n<td>PerpetualDiscount<\/td>\n<td>39,500<\/td>\n<td>National Bank crossed 20,000 at 20.10, then another 15,000 at 20.12. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.14% based on a bid of 20.06 and a limitMaturity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.I<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>34,218<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.R<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>29,660<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BCE.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>FixedFloater<\/td>\n<td>22,655<\/td>\n<td>CIBC crossed 20,400 at 24.76.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>There were twelve other index-included $25-pv-equivalent issues trading over 10,000 shares today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs are turning into banks; on September 16 I said: I suspect that all this will change; in ten years, says I, all the global Large Complex Financial Institutions will be &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-market-action"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}