{"id":32464,"date":"2016-02-23T00:38:09","date_gmt":"2016-02-23T05:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32464"},"modified":"2016-02-23T00:38:09","modified_gmt":"2016-02-23T05:38:09","slug":"february-22-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32464","title":{"rendered":"February 22, 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Assiduous Readers will remember David Rosenberg&#8217;s thesis that liquidations by resource-dependent Sovereign Wealth Funds are an important factor in the horrible markets, as discussed on <a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32235\">February 2<\/a>. Well, there&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2016-02-22\/sovereign-wealth-funds-seen-selling-404-billion-of-equities\">some more fuel coming for that fire<\/a>!<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Sovereign wealth funds may withdraw $404.3 billion from global stock markets this year if crude prices stay between $30 to $40 per barrel as oil-rich nations seek to shore up their finances, according to the Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute.<\/p>\n<p>The value of listed equities held by the world\u2019s largest wealth funds will probably drop to $2.64 trillion this year, from about $3.04 trillion at the end of 2015, the Las Vegas-based SWFI said in an e-mailed report sent Monday. Withdrawals are set to approximately double from last year, when sovereign funds sold about $213.4 billion of equities, it said.<br \/><b>&#8230;<\/b><br \/>Norway, the world\u2019s biggest wealth fund, hasn\u2019t been &#8220;impervious to the oil glut&#8221; either, the SWFI report said.<\/p>\n<p>Officials who supervise the $780 billion fund haven\u2019t even discussed the possibility of shifting strategy, according to Egil Matsen, who last month started as the new deputy central bank governor in charge of oversight of the investor. The government this year plans to make its first withdrawal since the fund got its first capital infusion in 1996.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Meanwhile, hedge funds are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2016-02-22\/tired-of-boogeymen-portrayals-speed-traders-take-to-nyse-floor\">moving onto the NYSE floor<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Citadel Securities and Global Trading Systems LLC recently agreed to buy NYSE floor-trading businesses, putting their computers on the same team as humans working at the lower Manhattan facility. They\u2019re joining other automated market makers, Virtu Financial Inc. and IMC, who now oversee nearly all transactions on the floor.<br \/><b>&#8230;<\/b><br \/>Once their deals close, GTS and the market-making division of Citadel LLC will each oversee the trading of more than 1,000 securities. Along with Virtu and IMC, the high-speed traders will have a chance to build relationships with the listed companies whose stocks they manage.<br \/><b>&#8230;<\/b><br \/>Before a corporation lists its stock through an initial public offering, they interview and select the designated market maker that oversees their shares. NYSE requires the company and its trader to speak regularly.<br \/><b>&#8230;<\/b><br \/>Big brokers like Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Bank of America Corp. once ruled the NYSE floor. Over time, as regulation and technology hurdles steepened, the banks sold their floor operations. Once GTS\u2019s purchase of Barclays Plc\u2019s NYSE business closes in the second quarter, no bank will have a designated market maker operation on the floor.<\/p>\n<p>Jamil Nazarali, head of Citadel Execution Services, said that firms like his are better equipped technologically than banks to handle market making at NYSE.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe equity markets are nearly completely automated, and the banks just don\u2019t have the market-making capabilities we do,\u201d Nazarali said. \u201cIt\u2019s not an accident that the banks have left the floor.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It&#8217;s nice to see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/02\/23\/business\/dealbook\/a-new-breed-of-trader-on-wall-street-coders-with-a-phd.html?smid=fb-nytimes&#038;smtyp=cur\">technologically focussed firms doing well<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Cantor Fitzgerald, the Knight Capital Group and the Susquehanna International Group have all capitalized on the E.T.F. explosion.<\/p>\n<p>And as these firms have grown, so has the demand for a new breed of Wall Street trader \u2014 one who can build financial models and write computer code but who also has the guts to spot a market anomaly and bet big with the firm\u2019s capital.<\/p>\n<p>In a word, these are not your suit-and-tie bond and stock traders of yore, riding the commuter train into Manhattan. They are, instead, the pick of the global brain crop.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a small sample of Jane Street\u2019s main traders: Tao Wang (doctorate in philosophy and finance from the National University of Singapore), Min Zhu (master\u2019s in chemistry, Columbia), Brett Harrison (master\u2019s in computer science with a focus in artificial intelligence, Harvard) and Srihari Seshadri (bachelor\u2019s in computer science, Carnegie Mellon).<\/p>\n<p>For large asset management firms like BlackRock, Vanguard and Invesco, the business of rolling out one E.T.F. after another has become a major profit center. But in many ways, the real money is being made by the trading firms that specialize in making a market in these securities.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Assiduous Reader <i>prefobsessed<\/i> has sent me a link to another Barry Critchley piece, <a href=\"http:\/\/business.financialpost.com\/investing\/investing-pro\/two-tales-of-preferred-redemption-rona-and-riocan-reit\">Two tales of preferred redemption, Rona and RioCan REIT<\/a>. I have updated the post <a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32248\">REI.PR.A To Be Redeemed<\/a> with some commentary.<\/p>\n<p>The Norwegians remind us that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/katiesola\/2016\/02\/19\/killing-the-100-bill-wont-stop-isis-but-youll-hate-what-will\">anti-money-laundering laws and bureaucracies are pointless<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A study of 40 European jihadi cells by the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment found that the vast majority were financed by members\u2019 own legitimate activities. One of the San Bernardino shooters took out a legitimate loan for $28,500 to finance the attack, rather than receiving the proverbial briefcase of cash from a foreign operative.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne of the trends we\u2019re seeing is local and parochial sources of income\u201d for terrorist groups, [associate political scientist at the RAND institute Colin] Clarke agrees. He says that terrorist attacks are relatively inexpensive, and can be funded through local petty crime or credit loans. \u201cIf you plan to martyr yourself you\u2019re not too concerned with your credit score,\u201d he adds.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><i>Update, 2016-4-20: There was more discussion of this on <a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=31329\">November 23, 2015<\/a><\/i><\/p>\n<p>It was a mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualDiscounts off 3bp, FixedResets gaining 14bp and DeemedRetractibles down 21bp. Lots of churn is evident in the Performance Highlights table. Volume was above average.<\/p>\n<p>For as long as the FixedReset market is so violently unsettled, I\u2019ll keep publishing updates of the more interesting and meaningful series of FixedResets\u2019 Implied Volatilities. This doesn\u2019t include Enbridge because although Enbridge has a large number of issues outstanding, all of which are quite liquid, the range of Issue Reset Spreads is too small for decent conclusions. The low is 212bp (ENB.PR.H; second-lowest is ENB.PR.D at 237bp) and the high is a mere 268 for ENB.PF.G.<\/p>\n<p>Remember that all rich \/cheap assessments are:<br \/>\n\u00bb based on Implied Volatility Theory only<br \/>\n\u00bb are relative only to other FixedResets from the same issuer<br \/>\n\u00bb assume constant GOC-5 yield<br \/>\n\u00bb assume constant Implied Volatility<br \/>\n\u00bb assume constant spread<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s TRP:<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_TRP_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_TRP_160222-300x246.jpg\" alt=\"impVol_TRP_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32468\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>TRP.PR.E, which resets 2019-10-30 at +235, is bid at 16.50 to be $0.96 rich, while TRP.PR.C, resetting 2021-1-30 at +154, is $0.75 cheap at its bid price of 10.63.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_MFC_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_MFC_160222-300x246.jpg\" alt=\"impVol_MFC_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32469\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>This analysis includes the <a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32415\">new issue<\/a> with a deemed price of 25.00.<\/p>\n<p>Most expensive is the new issue, resetting at +497bp on 2021-6-19, deemed at 25.00 to be 1.10 rich, while MFC.PR.G, resetting at +290bp on 2016-12-19, is bid at 16.90 to be 1.45 cheap.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_BAM_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_BAM_160222-300x246.jpg\" alt=\"impVol_BAM_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32470\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>The cheapest issue relative to its peers is BAM.PR.R, resetting at +230bp on 2016-6-30, bid at 13.41 to be $1.03 cheap. BAM.PF.E, resetting at +255bp on 2020-3-31 is bid at 17.06 and appears to be $1.37 rich.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_FTS_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/impVol_FTS_160222-300x246.jpg\" alt=\"impVol_FTS_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32471\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>FTS.PR.K, with a spread of +205bp, and bid at 15.25, looks $0.64 expensive and resets 2019-3-1. FTS.PR.G, with a spread of +213bp and resetting 2018-9-1, is bid at 14.51 and is $0.50 cheap.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/pairs_Fr_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/pairs_Fr_160222-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"pairs_Fr_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"296\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32472\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>Investment-grade pairs predict an average three-month bill yield over the next five-odd years of -0.87%, with one outlier above 0.00% and one below -2.00%. There are thre junk outliers above 0.00%.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/pairs_FF_160222.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/pairs_FF_160222-300x218.jpg\" alt=\"pairs_FF_160222\" width=\"400\" height=\"291\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-32473\" \/><\/a><br \/><i>Click for Big<\/i><\/div>\n<p>Shall we just say that this exhibits a high level of confidence in the continued rapacity of Canadian banks?<\/p>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='8'><strong>HIMIPref&trade; Preferred Indices<br \/>These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref&trade; Indices<\/strong><br \/>Values are provisional and are finalized monthly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Mean<br \/>Current<br \/>Yield<br \/>(at bid)<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>YTW<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>Average<br \/>Trading<br \/>Value<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>Mod Dur<br \/>(YTW)<\/td>\n<td>Issues<\/td>\n<td>Day&#8217;s Perf.<\/td>\n<td>Index Value<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ratchet<\/td>\n<td>5.30 %<\/td>\n<td>6.46 %<\/td>\n<td>14,620<\/td>\n<td>16.08<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>0.5512 %<\/td>\n<td>1,471.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedFloater<\/td>\n<td>7.77 %<\/td>\n<td>6.80 %<\/td>\n<td>23,504<\/td>\n<td>15.40<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>0.6584 %<\/td>\n<td>2,559.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>4.97 %<\/td>\n<td>5.18 %<\/td>\n<td>78,788<\/td>\n<td>15.13<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>-0.2100 %<\/td>\n<td>1,542.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OpRet<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.0175 %<\/td>\n<td>2,750.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>4.85 %<\/td>\n<td>5.78 %<\/td>\n<td>75,303<\/td>\n<td>2.69<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>0.0175 %<\/td>\n<td>3,218.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Interest-Bearing<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.0175 %<\/td>\n<td>2,511.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Premium<\/td>\n<td>5.83 %<\/td>\n<td>5.80 %<\/td>\n<td>83,884<\/td>\n<td>13.91<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>0.0199 %<\/td>\n<td>2,530.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>5.77 %<\/td>\n<td>5.81 %<\/td>\n<td>98,539<\/td>\n<td>14.15<\/td>\n<td>33<\/td>\n<td>-0.0263 %<\/td>\n<td>2,506.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>5.70 %<\/td>\n<td>5.12 %<\/td>\n<td>208,138<\/td>\n<td>14.40<\/td>\n<td>84<\/td>\n<td>0.1355 %<\/td>\n<td>1,783.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deemed-Retractible<\/td>\n<td>5.33 %<\/td>\n<td>5.78 %<\/td>\n<td>125,145<\/td>\n<td>6.88<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>-0.2113 %<\/td>\n<td>2,534.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>3.12 %<\/td>\n<td>5.18 %<\/td>\n<td>49,831<\/td>\n<td>5.50<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>-0.2614 %<\/td>\n<td>1,960.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'><strong>Performance Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Change<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PWF.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>-5.32 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 10.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 10.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.90 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GWO.PR.N<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-4.76 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 12.01<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 11.54 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-4.61 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.98<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.98<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.93 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-3.31 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.90 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GWO.PR.O<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>-3.31 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 10.80<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 12.42 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PF.F<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-3.18 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.04<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.04<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.51 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.F<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-2.58 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 12.10<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 11.39 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.H<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-2.45 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 14.74<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 10.05 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PWF.PR.P<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-2.12 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 11.55<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 11.55<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.89 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BMO.PR.T<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-2.00 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.66<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.66<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.60 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CIU.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.80 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 9.83<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 9.83<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.05 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NA.PR.W<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.60 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 15.34<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.34<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.07 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HSB.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>Deemed-Retractible<\/td>\n<td>-1.58 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 24.32<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.83 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TRP.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.55 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.93 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>W.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-1.41 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.84<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.12<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.13 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TD.PF.D<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.39 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.79<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.79<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.89 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.I<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.37 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.03<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.60 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CM.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.36 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.15<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.15<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.80 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.Z<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.34 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.92<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.92<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.49 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GWO.PR.R<\/td>\n<td>Deemed-Retractible<\/td>\n<td>-1.26 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 21.18<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.31 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TRP.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.13 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 13.15<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 13.15<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.21 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>-1.09 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 9.10<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 9.10<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.27 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PR.K<\/td>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>-1.07 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 9.25<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 9.25<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.18 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.03 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.90<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.92 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.N<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.11 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.79<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.74 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FTS.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.11 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 14.51<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 14.51<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.02 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.14 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.95<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.68 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PF.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.14 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.70<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.70<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.34 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TD.PR.Y<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.23 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.13<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.40 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>1.23 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 11.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 11.88 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PR.T<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.25 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 13.75<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 13.75<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.60 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CU.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.27 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 15.90<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.90<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.86 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.P<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.31 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.99<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 3.74 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TRP.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.33 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.80<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.80<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.13 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BMO.PR.Y<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.41 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.72<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.72<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.61 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>1.47 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 21.33<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.18 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IFC.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.61 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.75<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 9.77 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BMO.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.80 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.12<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.82 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.Z<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>1.81 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.16<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.96 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CIU.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>1.81 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.68<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.68<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.88 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PWF.PR.A<\/td>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>1.96 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 10.42<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 10.42<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.56 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.K<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.19 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.52<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 9.57 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.L<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.19 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.80<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 9.46 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.23 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.70<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.89 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TD.PF.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.24 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.26<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.26<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.89 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.I<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.54 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.26<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.71 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HSE.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.57 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 15.36<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.36<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.94 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NA.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.68 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.88 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TRP.PR.B<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.80 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 9.91<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 9.91<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.01 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PR.X<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>2.94 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 12.25<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 12.25<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.37 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'><strong>Volume Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Shares<br \/>Traded<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TD.PF.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>326,018<\/td>\n<td>RBC crossed blocks of 250,000 and 25,000, both at 25.40.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.28<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 25.40<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.21 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>112,850<\/td>\n<td>Scotia crossed 21,900 at 25.41; RBC crossed 50,000 at 25.47.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.28<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 25.43<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.13 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NA.PR.X<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>108,416<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=32105\">Recent new issue<\/a>.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.20<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 25.17<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.46 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>64,240<\/td>\n<td>Desjardins crossed 40,000 at 25.52.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.28<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 25.41<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.12 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>Deemed-Retractible<\/td>\n<td>63,072<\/td>\n<td>RBC crossed 50,000 at 20.30.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 20.16<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.68 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BMO.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>50,025<\/td>\n<td>TD crossed 20,000 at 18.20.<br \/>\nYTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.12<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.82 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'>There were 43 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='3'><strong>Wide Spread Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Quote Data and Yield Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BAM.PF.F<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 17.04 &#8211; 18.40<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.3600<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.9407<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.04<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.04<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.51 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.K<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 15.52 &#8211; 16.25<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  0.7300<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.4859<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2025-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 15.52<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 9.57 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 16.98 &#8211; 17.90<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  0.9200<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.6832<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.98<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.98<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.93 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TRP.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 16.50 &#8211; 17.60<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.1000<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.8724<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.93 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PWF.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 10.50 &#8211; 11.90<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.4000<br \/>\nAverage  :  1.1910<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2046-02-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 10.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 10.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 4.90 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BNS.PR.F<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 17.83 &#8211; 18.49<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  0.6600<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.4705<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Hard Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2022-01-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.83<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.98 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Assiduous Readers will remember David Rosenberg&#8217;s thesis that liquidations by resource-dependent Sovereign Wealth Funds are an important factor in the horrible markets, as discussed on February 2. Well, there&#8217;s some more fuel coming for that &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-market-action"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}