{"id":46828,"date":"2024-05-22T21:44:43","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T02:44:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=46828"},"modified":"2024-05-22T21:44:43","modified_gmt":"2024-05-23T02:44:43","slug":"may-22-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=46828","title":{"rendered":"May 22, 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>So it seems that money managers aren&#8217;t the only ones who appreciate the benefits of lying to their clients with the opacity of private equity valuations: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-brookfield-public-markets-investors\/\">large institutional investors want to get in on the action too<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Speaking at a panel discussion held by the Ontario Securities Commission debating the question \u201cdo public markets matter any more?\u201d Mr. Flatt said public and private markets are symbiotic and that Brookfield operates in both. However, he also predicted that within the next 10 years, more than 30 institutional investors around the world \u2013 each with more than US$1-trillion in assets \u2013 will prefer private markets.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey have to have things in the public markets, but the sums are so vast that they don\u2019t want the distractions of the public markets on a day-to-day basis for all their capital, they just want to buy businesses,\u201d Mr. Flatt said. \u201cPublic markets is just the ownership of a fractionalization of a business, but most people get confused because they think it is a casino.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat is why the private markets continue to grow, because these large funds have US$200-billion or US$500-billion or a trillion or two trillion, don\u2019t want to have the distractions of the public markets for everything they own in their portfolio and be at the vagaries of the markets that go up and down on a daily basis,\u201d he said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Distractions? Distractions to whom? An actual investor will see opportunity in the chaos, distinguishing fundamental risk from emotion-driven price risk and profitting from the gaps.<\/p>\n<p>By the size of the Assets Under Management that Mr. Flatt mentioned, it&#8217;s pretty clear that by &#8220;institutional investors&#8221; he means &#8220;Sovereign Wealth Funds&#8221;; and here I want to point out that there are two kinds of investment shops operating under the &#8220;single captive client&#8221; regime that I think is so superior (in general) to the alternatives.<\/p>\n<p>The first kind does all their investment management in-house. The second kind farms out their investment management to third party firms. My admiration extends only to the former group; with the latter group, what you actually get is not performance driven management from people who know what they&#8217;re doing &#8211; the farming-out consists of one set of salesmen talking to another set of salesmen about things they don&#8217;t understand and writing each other cheques. There are a lot of firms who do some of both, of course; but  Sovereign Wealth Funds, especially those who consider nepotism and cronyism as integral elements of Human Resource management, will not send their top guys to negotiate and monitor third party management.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Law professor at Boston College Renee] Jones said public markets are shrinking and private markets are growing very rapidly, and the biggest concern that raises is about transparency.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are seeing more instances of mismanagement and misconduct and even fraud at these unicorns,\u201d she said, using the term for private companies valued at more than US$1-billion. \u201cThat doesn\u2019t just impact investors \u2013 it also impacts employees and even broader society.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Indeed. I&#8217;m eagerly awaiting a massive report on the <a href=\"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=46795\">Thames Water fiasco<\/a> and those of us with long memories will think back to the Alberta Heritage Fund, or whatever it was called, and its habit of recording spending on hospitals and their equipment as an investment and keeping it on the balance sheet. My God, imagine what they would have done with private equity!<\/p>\n<p>PerpetualDiscounts now yield 6.55%, equivalent to 8.52% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmogam.com\/ca-en\/advisors\/investment-solutions\/etf\/bmo-long-corporate-bond-index-etf-zlc\/\">Long corporates<\/a> yielded 5.19% on 2024-5-10 and since then the closing price of ZLC has changed from 14.76 to 14.94, an increase of 122bp in price, implying a decrease of yields of 10bp (BMO reports a duration of 12.32, but don&#8217;t disclose whether this is Macaulay or Modified; I will assume Modified) to 5.09%. Therefore, the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread (in this context, the \u201cSeniority Spread\u201d) has widened to 345bp from the 335bp reported <a href=\"https:\/\/prefblog.com\/?p=46779\">May 15<\/a>.<\/p>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='8'><strong>HIMIPref&trade; Preferred Indices<br \/>These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref&trade; Indices<\/strong><br \/>Values are provisional and are finalized monthly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Mean<br \/>Current<br \/>Yield<br \/>(at bid)<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>YTW<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>Average<br \/>Trading<br \/>Value<\/td>\n<td>Median<br \/>Mod Dur<br \/>(YTW)<\/td>\n<td>Issues<\/td>\n<td>Day&#8217;s Perf.<\/td>\n<td>Index Value<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ratchet<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.7371 %<\/td>\n<td>2,314.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedFloater<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.7371 %<\/td>\n<td>4,439.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Floater<\/td>\n<td>10.40 %<\/td>\n<td>10.70 %<\/td>\n<td>60,595<\/td>\n<td>8.94<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>-0.7371 %<\/td>\n<td>2,558.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OpRet<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.1295 %<\/td>\n<td>3,449.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SplitShare<\/td>\n<td>4.88 %<\/td>\n<td>6.56 %<\/td>\n<td>33,872<\/td>\n<td>1.38<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>-0.1295 %<\/td>\n<td>4,118.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Interest-Bearing<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.1295 %<\/td>\n<td>3,213.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Premium<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.3373 %<\/td>\n<td>2,681.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>6.40 %<\/td>\n<td>6.55 %<\/td>\n<td>51,634<\/td>\n<td>13.10<\/td>\n<td>27<\/td>\n<td>-0.3373 %<\/td>\n<td>2,924.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>5.24 %<\/td>\n<td>7.06 %<\/td>\n<td>127,226<\/td>\n<td>12.25<\/td>\n<td>57<\/td>\n<td>-0.2331 %<\/td>\n<td>2,570.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>6.27 %<\/td>\n<td>6.43 %<\/td>\n<td>55,832<\/td>\n<td>13.23<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>-0.5398 %<\/td>\n<td>2,892.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>9.01 %<\/td>\n<td>9.25 %<\/td>\n<td>26,512<\/td>\n<td>10.08<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>-0.6934 %<\/td>\n<td>2,819.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedReset Prem<\/td>\n<td>6.96 %<\/td>\n<td>6.61 %<\/td>\n<td>211,845<\/td>\n<td>3.07<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>-0.1580 %<\/td>\n<td>2,516.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedReset Bank Non<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0.00 %<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.00<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-0.2331 %<\/td>\n<td>2,627.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>5.08 %<\/td>\n<td>6.91 %<\/td>\n<td>87,626<\/td>\n<td>13.02<\/td>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>-0.5970 %<\/td>\n<td>2,796.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'><strong>Performance Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Change<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IFC.PR.I<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>-4.52 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 20.48<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 20.48<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.72 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PR.Z<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-4.44 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.35<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.35<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.56 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-3.97 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.40<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.40<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.96 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CCS.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>-3.70 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.71 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.Q<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>-2.35 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.28<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 22.90<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.69 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PF.H<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-1.80 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.01<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.42<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.15 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RY.PR.N<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-1.70 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.23<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 22.51<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 5.46 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CU.PR.D<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-1.66 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.98<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.98<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.49 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>POW.PR.D<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-1.63 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.28<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.28<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.59 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.K<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>-1.33 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.32<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.51 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>-1.31 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.85<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.85<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.08 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.J<\/td>\n<td>FloatingReset<\/td>\n<td>-1.28 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.68<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.68<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 9.22 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CM.PR.S<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-1.22 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.56<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.56<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.51 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PF.C<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>-1.10 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.87 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NA.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-1.09 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.62<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.55 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PF.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-1.07 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.50<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.50<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.60 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>-1.05 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 18.80<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 18.80<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.02 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PR.T<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>-1.03 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 16.40<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 16.40<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.57 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GWO.PR.N<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>-1.01 %<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 14.75<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 14.75<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.82 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'><strong>Volume Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Shares<br \/>Traded<\/td>\n<td>Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IFC.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>58,142<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 22.53<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.36<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.68 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SLF.PR.G<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>55,900<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.03<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.03<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.22 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MFC.PR.N<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Ins Non<\/td>\n<td>51,600<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 20.98<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 20.98<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.01 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TD.PF.M<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>48,320<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 24.08<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 24.92<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.27 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PF.J<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>45,251<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 21.98<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 22.38<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.54 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CM.PR.Y<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>40,800<\/td>\n<td>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Call<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2024-07-31<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 25.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 25.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 7.02 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='4'>There were 15 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<table border='1'>\n<tr>\n<td colspan='3'><strong>Wide Spread Highlights<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Issue<\/td>\n<td>Index<\/td>\n<td>Quote Data and Yield Notes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IFC.PR.I<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 20.48 &#8211; 22.00<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.5200<br \/>\nAverage  :  1.0292<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 20.48<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 20.48<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.72 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PR.Z<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 19.35 &#8211; 21.25<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.9000<br \/>\nAverage  :  1.5357<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.35<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.35<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.56 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PR.M<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 17.40 &#8211; 18.50<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.1000<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.7627<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 17.40<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 17.40<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.96 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CCS.PR.C<\/td>\n<td>Insurance Straight<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 19.00 &#8211; 20.00<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  1.0000<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.6893<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.00<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.00<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.71 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BN.PF.H<\/td>\n<td>FixedReset Disc<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 23.42 &#8211; 24.00<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  0.5800<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.3948<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 23.01<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 23.42<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 8.15 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CU.PR.E<\/td>\n<td>Perpetual-Discount<\/td>\n<td>Quote: 19.16 &#8211; 19.80<br \/>\nSpot Rate  :  0.6400<br \/>\nAverage  :  0.4655<\/p>\n<p>YTW SCENARIO<br \/>\nMaturity Type   : Limit Maturity<br \/>\nMaturity Date\t: 2054-05-22<br \/>\nMaturity Price  : 19.16<br \/>\nEvaluated at bid price : 19.16<br \/>\nBid-YTW : 6.43 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So it seems that money managers aren&#8217;t the only ones who appreciate the benefits of lying to their clients with the opacity of private equity valuations: large institutional investors want to get in on the 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