November 21, 2008

Across the Curve notes some dealer research that claims:

The NY Fed data released yesterday afternoon shows another huge reduction in Agency debt and MBS held for overseas investors. Of the $1.7tn in GSE debt and MBS held by overseas accounts, $885bn is held in these accounts. The decline in holdings for the week ending Nov 19th was $11.7bn, which is the 3rd largest drop on record, second only to Oct 15th (-18.6bn) and Oct 8th (-24.4bn).

I can’t find the NY Fed Release, but I do have a piece by Brad Setser:

At the end of July, China stopped buying Agencies and corporate bonds and started to pile into Treasuries. Over the last three months of data (i.e. the third quarter), the US data indicates that China has bought $81.1 billion in Treasuries ($45 billion short-term) and added $17.4 billion to its bank accounts — that is a flow of nearly $100 billion into the safest US assets China can find. Conversely, China sold $16 billion of Agencies, $1.8 billion of corporate bonds and a bit less than a billion of equity.

In the second quarter, by contrast, China bought only $13 billion of Treasuries and added only $2 billion to its US bank account while buying $17 billion of Agencies and $20 billion of corporate bonds.

That is a huge swing — and frankly a destabilizing swing. The notion that sovereign investors are always and at all times a stabilizing force in the market should be put to rest. China has clearly kept the RMB dollar stable — and been a big source of demand for Treasuries. But it has been a seller of other assets in a time of stress.

I noted in an update to the most recent post on Effective Fed Funds that the FDIC has finalized the new rule on debt guarantees – Accrued Interest predicts a flood of new US Bank paper – with Goldman Sachs first to go.

There’s a short piece in the WSJ Deal Blog regarding preferred share issuance by SEC regulated companies

BDCs believe that there may be a substantial opportunity to issue preferred stock either in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise because preferred stock can be customized to some extent to the needs of potential investors. The 1940 act limits the ability of BDCs to issue senior securities, including preferred stock, by imposing a requirement that they maintain a ratio of assets to senior securities of 200%, or 2 to 1. Therefore, if a BDC, for example, has $10 in assets, it cannot have a total of borrowing or outstanding preferred stock of more than $5. If a BDC is already close to its asset coverage limit, it would be limited in its ability to issue preferred stock.

We finally get a decent inflation number and Bang! there are deflation fears. This is a completely crazy market.

Falling car prices and cheaper women’s clothing weighed on the consumer price index. Gasoline was still higher than a year ago, but was rising at a slower pace than in previous months, also bringing the annual inflation rate down, the agency said.

Core inflation, which excludes the most volatile items such as energy and some food, was 1.7 per cent higher on the year – the same as in September, and close to analysts’ expectations. On a month-over-month seasonally adjusted basis, core inflation showed no growth.

I think Econbrowser‘s James Hamilton has the anti-deflation recipe about right:

If the U.S. were ever to arrive at such a situation, here’s what I’d recommend. First, have the Federal Reserve buy up the entire outstanding debt of the U.S. Treasury, which it can do easily enough by just creating new dollars to pay for the Treasury securities. No need to worry about those burdens on future taxpayers now! Then buy up all the commercial paper anybody cares to issue. Bye-bye credit crunch! In fact, you might as well buy up all the equities on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Fix that nasty trade deficit while we’re at it! Print an arbitrarily large quantity of money with which you’re allowed to buy whatever you like at fixed nominal prices, and the sky’s the limit on what you might set out to do.

Of course, the reason I don’t advocate such policies is that they would cause a wee bit of inflation. It’s ridiculous to think that people would continue to sell these claims against real assets at a fixed exchange rate against dollar bills when we’re flooding the market with a tsunami of newly created dollars. But if inflation is what you want, put me in charge of the Federal Reserve and believe me, I can give you some inflation.

The New York Times reports (to no-one’s great surprise) that Citibank is talking earnestly to Treasury & the Fed. A Sunday Night Special is widely anticipated.

Devastation. After another appalling day, PerpetualDiscounts now yield 8.22% pre-tax dividend, equivalent to 11.51% pre-tax interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.4x. Long Corporates still yield 7.50% and are still up on the month … the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread is now 401bp.

There are complaints from retail that the preferred share market is way, way too exciting.

Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version. In this version, index values are based at 1,000.0 on 2006-6-30.
The Fixed-Reset index was added effective 2008-9-5 at that day’s closing value of 1,119.4 for the Fixed-Floater index.
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A N/A
Fixed-Floater 5.24% 5.20% 73,008 15.35 6 -3.4129% 1,001.3
Floater 9.64% 9.89% 55,135 9.54 2 -1.9786% 365.4
Op. Retract 5.37% 6.43% 136,904 3.90 15 -0.3542% 991.1
Split-Share 7.57% 16.01% 63,696 3.78 12 -1.4877% 807.5
Interest Bearing 9.31% 19.62% 57,563 2.91 3 +2.3765% 775.3
Perpetual-Premium N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Perpetual-Discount 8.10% 8.22% 180,013 11.23 71 -2.9944% 677.6
Fixed-Reset 5.73% 5.40% 883,611 14.61 12 -1.9556% 1,027.1
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
LBS.PR.A SplitShare -16.7694% Asset coverage of 1.3+:1 as of November 20, according to Brompton Group. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 14.92% based on a bid of 6.75 and a hardMaturity 2013-11-29 at 10.00. Closing quote of 6.75-7.28, 32×11. Day’s range of 6.53-00 (?).
TD.PR.S FixedReset -11.3924% Closing quote of 21.00-22.50, 15×39. Day’s range of 22.20-23.80.
BAM.PR.M PerpetualDiscount -11.3475% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 12.27% based on a bid of 10.00 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 10.00-24, 16×2. Day’s range 9.99-11.50.
GWO.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -10.5263% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 9.04% based on a bid of 12.75 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 12.75-13.70, 7×51. Day’s range of 12.02-14.25 (!).
BAM.PR.N PerpetualDiscount -9.9099% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 12.27% based on a bid of 10.00 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 10.00-45, 6×1. Day’s range of 9.51-11.40.
BMO.PR.H PerpetualDiscount -9.4438% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.56% based on a bid of 15.63 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 15.63-16.99 (!) 4×3. Day’s range of 15.61-17.94 (!).
GWO.PR.H PerpetualDiscount -8.6207% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 9.39% based on a bid of 13.25 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 13.25-50, 1×9. Day’s range of 12.27-14.69 (!).
BNS.PR.N PerpetualDiscount -7.8727% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.07% based on a bid of 16.50 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 16.50-00, 11×11. Day’s range of 15.02-18.35 (!).
BNS.PR.K PerpetualDiscount -7.8701% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.26% based on a bid of 14.75 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 14.75-50, 1×1. Day’s range of 14.75-16.50.
SBC.PR.A SplitShare -7.7778% Asset coverage of 1.4-:1 as of November 20, according to Brompton Group. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 13.94% based on a bid of 7.47 and a hardMaturity 2012-11-30 at 10.00. Closing quote of 7.47-23, 3×1. Day’s range of 7.60-25.
HSB.PR.D PerpetualDiscount -7.7419% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.96% based on a bid of 14.30 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 14.30-34, 10×1. Day’s range of 14.01-15.02.
TD.PR.Q PerpetualDiscount -7.6410% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.89% based on a bid of 18.01 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 18.01-00, 11×11. Day’s range of 17.25-19.90 (!).
TD.PR.R PerpetualDiscount -6.9054% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.80% based on a bid of 18.20 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 18.20-94, 3×3. Day’s range of 18.00-19.89.
HSB.PR.C PerpetualDiscount -6.6805% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.14% based on a bid of 16.02 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.02-40, 2×1. Day’s range of 16.15-85.
CM.PR.P PerpetualDiscount -6.8565% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.72% based on a bid of 16.03 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.03-49, 3×1. Day’s range of 16.01-90.
CM.PR.D PerpetualDiscount -6.8333% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.72% based on a bid of 16.77 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.77-00, 10×7. Day’s range of 16.75-18.00.
BMO.PR.J PerpetualDiscount -6.7909% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.11% based on a bid of 14.00 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 14.00-25, 10×69. Day’s range of 13.60-15.28.
TD.PR.Y FixedReset -6.7797% Closing quote of 22.00-23.20, 8×15. Day’s range of 21.00-23.50 (!).
BCE.PR.R FixFloat -6.4783% Closing quote of 21.51-21, 10×4. Day’s range of 21.75-23.00.
BAM.PR.K Floater -6.2667% Closing quote of 7.03-50, 1×8. Day’s range of 7.00-80. The craziness continues … this now pays almost 2.5x Canada Prime when bought at the bid price.
BMO.PR.K PerpetualDiscount -6.0606% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.55% based on a bid of 15.50 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 15.50-65, 10×9. Day’s range of 15.00-17.00 (!).
RY.PR.F PerpetualDiscount -5.7933% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.85% based on a bid of 14.31 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 14.31-80, 2X1. Day’s range of 14.50-16.25.
NA.PR.K PerpetualDiscount -5.7068% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.21% based on a bid of 18.01 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 18.01-90, 3X3. Day’s range of 17.55-19.10.
CM.PR.E PerpetualDiscount -5.6977% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.78% based on a bid of 16.22 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.22-48, 1×3. Day’s range of 16.02-17.45.
BMO.PR.L PerpetualDiscount -5.5000% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.61% based on a bid of 17.01 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 17.01-99. Day’s range of 16.75-18.94.
TD.PR.P PerpetualDiscount -5.4251% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.87% based on a bid of 16.91 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.91-40, 20×3. Day’s range of 16.50-18.30.
RY.PR.B PerpetualDiscount -5.3293% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.50% based on a bid of 15.81 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 15.81-04, 3×2. Day’s range of 15.75-17.17.
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -5.1930% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.85% based on a bid of 13.51 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 13.51-95, 4×6. Day’s range of 13.51-40.
RY.PR.A PerpetualDiscount -5.1462% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.91% based on a bid of 16.22 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.22-50, 1×9. Day’s range of 16.50-30.
BCE.PR.G FixFloat -5.0633% Closing quote of 21.00-22.74, 8×1. Day’s range of 21.00-22.01.
NA.PR.N FixedReset +11.2704% Closing quote of 22.51-23.85, 3×10. Day’s range of 21.66-23.85 (!)
FIG.PR.A

InterestBearing +13.3333% See cancellation of rights offering. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 17.76% based on a bid of 5.95 and a hardMaturity 2014-12-31. Closing quote of 5.95-08, 4×1. Day’s range of 4.62-6.10.
LFE.PR.A SplitShare +17.4950% Asset coverage of 1.6-:1 as of November 14 according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 21.11% based on a bid of 5.91 and a hardMaturity 2012-12-1 at 10.00. Retraction formula is (96%NAV) – C [I think] but they want 20 days notice! Closing quote of 5.91-7.46, 16×2. Day’s range of 6.01-7.75.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
SLF.PR.A PerpetualDiscount 365,840 Dundee bought 10,000 from anonymous at 13.70. RBC crossed two blocks of 100,000 and one of 134,800, all at 13.50. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 9.01% based on a bid of 13.20 and a limitMaturity.
BNA.PR.B SplitShare 120,800 Scotia crossed 75,000 at 17.75, then another 40,000 at the same price. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 10.53% based on a bid of 18.02 and a hardMaturity 2016-3-25.
PWF.PR.K PerpetualDiscount 111,400 RBC crossed 100,000 at 14.75. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.38% based on a bid of 15.00 and a limitMaturity.
RY.PR.L FixedReset 94,320 Anonymous bought 11,000 from Nesbitt at 24.80.
BNS.PR.P FixedReset 91,535 Nesbitt crossed 75,000 at 23.50.

There were fifty-two other index-included $25-pv-equivalent issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

2 Responses to “November 21, 2008”

  1. […] readers will recall that on November 21 I reported a big move by the Chinese out of agencies and into Treasuries … now the […]

  2. mclachlan8 says:

    James, given the recebt comments on BSD.PR.A, I assume its been removed from your recommended list. Have they now effectively halted payouts on the PR.A shares now ? Thank you. Oh those dumb bunnies… and not it sits at 4.00…what’s next ?

Leave a Reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.