OSFI to Address Insurer's Double Leverage?

Mark White, who seems to have become OSFI’s chief public apologist, delivered a speech to the Osgoode Hall Financial Regulatory Reform Conference.

Assiduous Readers will remember my complaints about insurers’ double-leverage and lack of disclosure thereof. In the best news I’ve had all week, there seems to be recognition by OSFI that this is a problem:

Second, recent events, such as those at AIG, have shown that holding company strength is important to their regulated subsidiaries. This is particularly true where the holding company is the primary issuer of capital or is required to raise debt.

OSFI regulates both non-operating insurers acting as holding companies, and entities that are formed as holding companies under applicable financial institution legislation. Currently, this only affects the life insurance industry. OSFI is considering updating its current regulatory guidance for these entities.

For example, OSFI’s Minimum Continuing Capital and Surplus Requirements (MCCSR) tests could be used to evaluate a financial group’s consolidated riskbased capital – and an ACM like-test could be used to evaluate leverage.

It’s my guess that this is happening under Treasury’s resolve to look at consolidated capital – but the intellectual dishonesty of OSFI is such that no acknowledgement is made of any external source of ideas.

They are also considering changes in the MCCSR requirements as it applies to seg funds:

Currently, segregated fund guarantees are the only area where Canadian insurers use such models to determine capital requirements. The recent financial turmoil has shown flaws with internal capital models, and segregated fund models are no exception. Particularly as both traditional life insurance risks and non-diversifiable market risks are concerns when dealing with segregated fund guarantees.

OSFI is conducting a fundamental review of internally-modeled capital requirements for segregated fund guarantees. We hope to present the results to the MCCSR Advisory Committee early in 2010, and to use this as a cornerstone for our ongoing work.

It’s nice to know they’re actually going to spend some time thinking about it rather than just taking dictation from well-connected companies … but OSFI has blown its credibility as an enforcer; all credit analysis must be performed with the assumption that in times of trouble, the rules will be changed so it doesn’t look like trouble any more.

Update, 2009-12-26: I’m sure I’ve mentioned this before, but I do not fully understand Mr. White’s assertion that OSFI regulates both non-operating insurers acting as holding companies, and entities that are formed as holding companies under applicable financial institution legislation. Currently, this only affects the life insurance industry.

Both Fairfax Financial (FFH) and E-L Financial (ELF) are holding companies that own P&C insurers. However, it is possible that they are not “formed as holding companies under applicable financial institution legislation.”

5 Responses to “OSFI to Address Insurer's Double Leverage?”

  1. prefhound says:

    Isn’t one good thing about this that Canada is considering capital changes to try to avert future problems while the US focuses (almost exclusively) on how much to pay bankers (see stories today that rescued companies won’t pay anyone more than $200K).

    http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Administration-plans-big-pay-apf-1242540084.html?x=0&sec=topStories&pos=2&asset=&ccode=

  2. jiHymas says:

    Certainly, US politicians are focussing almost exclusively on pay; that’s a good populist issue that can be explained in a sound-bite comprised of one-syllable words.

    The regulators themselves, though, are doing actual work behind the scenes … Volcker’s busy and I’ll bet the Fed and SEC have to report frequently about progress they’re making on the Treasury wish-list.

    It’s my guess that Canada’s Bold Initiative on Insurer Capital has been undertaken because they’ve been told that insurers operating in the US will have their consolidated capital looked at, full stop, and that OSFI can either do the work itself or have the work done by the Fed / NAIC on its behalf.

  3. […] make particular note of the potential for being regulated at the holdco level: In Canada, OSFI has proposed a method for evaluating stand-alone capital adequacy and is […]

  4. […] make particular note of the potential for being regulated at the holdco level: In Canada, OSFI has announced that it (i) will be proposing a method for evaluating stand-alone […]

  5. […] has released a remarks by Julie Dickson to the 2009 Life Insurance Forum. Together with the prior speech by Mark White (amusingly, Ms. Dickson’s remarks are almost word-for-word identical with those of Mr. White) […]

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