May 9, 2013

The Kansas City Fed has published a very interesting evaluation of the Basel Rules on liquidity buffers by Michał Kowalik titled Basel Liquidity Regulation: Was It Improved with the 2013 Revisions?:

However, important shortcomings remain. The new Basel provisions,
like the original ones, still determine liquidity buffer size and composition without taking into account the nature of an individual financial institution’s risk profile, capital, and business activity—all factors that determine the institution’s ability to withstand liquidity shocks. One reason the BCBS opted not to pursue a more flexible, individualized approach is that such an approach would be hard to apply consistently across national borders and the comparability of liquidity positions among financial institutions would not be guaranteed. The inflexible approach, however, raises concerns that some financial institutions may be required to hold buffers larger or smaller than necessary given the nature of their own operations. Moreover, an inflexible approach to determining buffer size and composition can invite “regulatory arbitrage.” Financial institutions may devise strategies that exploit loopholes in the Basel provisions, undermining the integrity of the liquidity buffers.

Shadow banking is making a comeback:

Cerberus Capital Management LP is entering the booming market for single-family homes to rent, planning to lend billions of dollars to investors too big for government programs and too small to get Wall Street funding.

The New York-based firm is seeking to fill a void left by regional lenders that prior to the housing crash were the primary source of loans for landlords buying properties. At least 475 banks have failed since the real-estate collapse, according to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., while larger banks have tightened mortgage underwriting standards and are focusing on the biggest investors.

“There’s a real vacuum and Cerberus sees that and they are filling it,” said Jack BeVier, partner at Baltimore-based Dominion Group, which buys and renovates homes. “That niche used to be filled by commercial banks, the local savings and loans or the small regional banks, which would do blanket mortgages across many rental properties, but those players are largely out of the market right now.”

It was a mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualPremiums off 1bp, FixedResets gaining 3bp and DeemedRetractibles down 5bp. Volatility was average. Volume was average.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.4585 % 2,589.7
FixedFloater 3.89 % 3.10 % 33,959 18.86 1 0.8247 % 4,228.5
Floater 2.69 % 2.92 % 83,434 19.91 4 -0.4585 % 2,796.2
OpRet 4.80 % -0.75 % 65,213 0.14 5 0.0463 % 2,612.9
SplitShare 4.80 % 4.17 % 111,083 4.07 5 -0.2818 % 2,962.5
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0463 % 2,389.2
Perpetual-Premium 5.21 % 3.02 % 93,587 0.43 31 -0.0087 % 2,382.0
Perpetual-Discount 4.85 % 4.88 % 193,600 15.63 4 -0.1218 % 2,681.8
FixedReset 4.86 % 2.58 % 256,517 3.37 81 0.0266 % 2,523.5
Deemed-Retractible 4.87 % 2.92 % 139,774 0.54 44 -0.0502 % 2,460.7
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
IAG.PR.F Deemed-Retractible -1.31 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.50
Evaluated at bid price : 26.35
Bid-YTW : 5.05 %
BNA.PR.E SplitShare -1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2017-12-10
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.61
Bid-YTW : 4.48 %
BAM.PR.B Floater -1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-05-09
Maturity Price : 18.10
Evaluated at bid price : 18.10
Bid-YTW : 2.92 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset 1.51 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-05-09
Maturity Price : 23.50
Evaluated at bid price : 24.87
Bid-YTW : 2.54 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
MFC.PR.D FixedReset 504,305 Desjardins sold 10,800 to RBC at 26.38, then another 23,700 at 26.37. Desjardins then crossed blocks of 336,000 and 60,000 at 26.36, then 10,000 at 26.39. RBC crossed 25,000 at 26.37.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-06-19
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.39
Bid-YTW : 2.37 %
FTS.PR.F Perpetual-Premium 50,685 National crossed 50,000 at 25.95.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-12-01
Maturity Price : 25.25
Evaluated at bid price : 25.84
Bid-YTW : 3.92 %
MFC.PR.C Deemed-Retractible 49,528 RBC crossed 23,300 at 24.85.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.85
Bid-YTW : 4.66 %
FTS.PR.J Perpetual-Premium 42,300 National crossed 40,000 at 26.00.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-12-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.86
Bid-YTW : 4.41 %
TD.PR.E FixedReset 36,675 RBC crossed blocks of 13,700 and 15,000, both at 26.00.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-04-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.99
Bid-YTW : 2.28 %
RY.PR.I FixedReset 36,014 Scotia crossed 29,200 at 25.55.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-02-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.53
Bid-YTW : 2.03 %
There were 31 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
ENB.PR.D FixedReset Quote: 26.04 – 27.04
Spot Rate : 1.0000
Average : 0.6141

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2018-03-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.04
Bid-YTW : 3.24 %

IAG.PR.F Deemed-Retractible Quote: 26.35 – 27.00
Spot Rate : 0.6500
Average : 0.4135

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.50
Evaluated at bid price : 26.35
Bid-YTW : 5.05 %

FTS.PR.G FixedReset Quote: 25.28 – 25.57
Spot Rate : 0.2900
Average : 0.2100

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-05-09
Maturity Price : 24.83
Evaluated at bid price : 25.28
Bid-YTW : 3.34 %

TCA.PR.X Perpetual-Premium Quote: 50.63 – 51.07
Spot Rate : 0.4400
Average : 0.3631

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2013-10-15
Maturity Price : 50.00
Evaluated at bid price : 50.63
Bid-YTW : 3.02 %

W.PR.J Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.50 – 25.77
Spot Rate : 0.2700
Average : 0.1933

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2013-06-08
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.50
Bid-YTW : -13.59 %

BNA.PR.E SplitShare Quote: 25.61 – 25.80
Spot Rate : 0.1900
Average : 0.1159

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2017-12-10
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.61
Bid-YTW : 4.48 %

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