Archive for November, 2006

HIMI Preferred Indices : November 1995

Friday, November 24th, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1995-11-30
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,293.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,293.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,220.3 7 1.55 6.28% 13.2 77M 6.57%
OpRet 1,115.2 28 1.35 5.98% 5.5 88M 6.87%
SplitShare 1,115.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 1,115.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 1,117.9 5 1.00 5.34% 2.2 87M 7.95%
Perpetual-Discount 1,067.3 0 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1995-11-30, Pre-Rebalancing

Index Constitution, 1995-11-30, Post-Rebalancing

November 23, 2006

Thursday, November 23rd, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.21% 4.13% 32,113 10.43 2 +0.2208% 1,021.3
Fixed-Floater 4.81% 3.92% 110,684 11.25 7 +0.1017% 1,029.1
Floater 4.49% -20.78% 63,527 6.56 5 +0.1028% 1,032.7
Op. Retract 4.66% 1.07% 80,575 2.25 18 +0.1223% 1,028.4
Split-Share 4.97% 3.21% 148,345 3.32 9 +0.0985% 1,034.4
Interest Bearing 6.93% 5.91% 67,380 3.87 7 +0.0061% 1,016.9
Perpetual-Premium 5.07% 3.88% 213,285 4.18 49 +0.0803% 1,044.1
Perpetual-Discount 4.63% 4.65% 1,041,900 16.13 9 +0.0515% 1,036.8
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
CM.PR.R OpRet +1.1173% Puzzling. It did this on volume of 2,325 shares, roughly average for this issue, and closed at $27.15-40, 2×7, for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 1.42% based on a call 2008-5-30 at 25.75. This is a somewhat unusual issue, in that the premium decline in the call schedule is only $0.15 p.a. The issue pays $1.238 annually, so even taking the premium decline into account, the cost to CIBC is well above what they would pay to issue retractibles now – assuming that they wanted to issue retractibles. And I certainly wouldn’t be enthusiastically taking the risk, hoping to have obtained a yield of 3.61% should they make it to their soft maturity 2013-4-29! This issue simply looks expensive.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
BAM.PR.M PerpetualDiscount 181,952 Recent new issue, closed at $24.58-65 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.85%
TD.PR.N OpRet 81,420 A similar story to the CM.PR.R, above. This issue closed at $27.50-65, 40×15, for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 2.18% based on a call 2009-5-30 at $26.00. If it makes it to the soft maturity 2014-1-30, it will have yielded 3.10%, which is no great shakes either … 4.34% interest equivalent (at the Ontario Plutocrat Equivalency), you can buy a bank bond of that tenor that pays more!
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 60,090 Recent new issue, closed at 24.90-95 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.74%.
PWF.PR.L PerpetualPremium 55,900 Closed at $26.55-65, for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.33%, based on a call at $25.00, 2015-11-30. Somewhat expensive at these prices, I think.
NSI.PR.C Scraps 50,440 This issue commenced trading 2000-10-2 (by conversion from another series – see the 2000 Annual Report) and trades by appointment, so it was interesting to see Scotia crossing 50,000 at $26.60 today. They closed at $26.06-00 … pre-tax bid-YTW of 3.40% based on a call 2009-5-1, ask-YTW of 1.84% based on the same call. Icky! The fact that the retraction price is lower than the call price makes this one of the more interesting issues to analyze … I’ll have to blog about it sometime.

There were eleven other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

HIMI Preferred Indices : October, 1995

Thursday, November 23rd, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1995-10-31
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,274.5 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,274.5 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,202.7 7 1.55 6.64% 13.0 96M 6.82%
OpRet 1,087.0 28 1.35 6.43% 5.6 94M 7.04%
SplitShare 1,087.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 1,087.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 1,094.4 5 1.00 6.22% 2.3 63M 8.09%
Perpetual-Discount 1,044.9 0 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1995-10-31, Pre-Rebalancing

Index Constitution, 1995-10-31, Post-Rebalancing

PAY.PR.A

Thursday, November 23rd, 2006

This issue was specifically queried on Financial Webring, which prompted my update of HPF.PR.B.

PAY.PR.A had a listingDate of 2002-3-19 and were quoted at the close 2006-11-22 at 25.57-84. They continue to be rated at their initial level of Pfd-1(low) by DBRS. The intent of the company is that they will be redeemed 2008-7-31 … about 20 months from now.

The balance sheet is reasonably solid:

High Income Principal and Yield Securities Corporation, as of 2006-3-31 
Assets (thousands)
Preferred Repayment Portfolio 64,138
Other Assets 37,323
Total Assets 101,461
Liabilities (thousands)
Preferred Shares 60,237
Other Liabilities 15,164
Equity 26,060

As far as I can make out from the prospectus, the “Preferred Repayment Portfolio” will be delivered in its entirety to CIBC on the termination date in exchange for the amount due on maturity of the prefs. This is a bit of bad new for the Capital Unit Holders (because it means the current excess value of $3,901,000 will be lost), but the pref holders don’t care!

The guarantee of the principal on PAY.PR.A means we don’t really have to worry about Asset Coverage: our major concern is whether the company will be able to pay the dividends in the intervening period. The revenue statement dated 2006-3-31 looked like this (simplified from the annual report):

High Income Principal and Yield Securities Corporation, as of 2006-3-31
Item Gain (Loss) [thousands]
Dividends & Interest 821
Management Fee (1,279)
Forward Agreement Fee (497)
Other Expenses (732)
Loss on repurchase of Prefs (71)
Pref Distributions (3,880)
Realized & Unrealized Capital Gains 2,417
Total (3,221)

It should also be noted that the company, after achieving this loss, went on to distribute $3,211 (thousand) to Equity & Subordinate shareholders as a return of capital.

A mess! The equity shares had a NAV of $11.59 as of 2006-3-31 and currently, according to the manager (on a table that doesn’t tie in to the Annual report, just like with the HPF.PR.B), as of 2006-11-17, are down to $10.71. Not all that hot compared to the issue price of $20.00 … but the distributions have been nice! The whole thing just goes to show what happens when salesmen try to play Investment Manager … the biographies in the prospectus make the backgrounds of the principals pretty clear!

But what do we care? Split share corporations are a complicated way for greedy investors (who buy the capital units) to transfer money to conservative investors (who buy the prefs) and salesmen (who are generally the big winners in these things), and the company is serving its purpose admirably.

Since return of the preferred share principal is guaranteed (well, almost … there’s a few weasel words in the prospectus regarding possible cancellation of the agreement) the major issue is the dividends due between now and maturity in 20 months. Twenty payments of $0.1146 is $2.29 and this is covered reasonably well by the balance sheet since the capital units haven’t had any distributions since October 2005. Ha ha!

This issue is too short term to make a calculation of curvePrice meaningful, so don’t look to this post for advice on buying or selling the prefs! PAY.PR.A has a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.05%, based on the 2006-11-22 closing bid of $25.57 and a maturity at $25.00 2008-7-31.

November 22, 2006

Thursday, November 23rd, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.22% 4.18% 32,386 10.46 2 +0.0400% 1,019.1
Fixed-Floater 4.81% 3.91% 112,265 8.93 7 -0.0056% 1,028.1
Floater 4.49% -20.62% 65,074 6.55 5 +0.0337% 1,031.6
Op. Retract 4.66% 1.13% 80,999 2.25 18 -0.0633% 1,027.1
Split-Share 4.98% 3.24% 150,699 3.32 9 +0.2367% 1,033.4
Interest Bearing 6.93% 5.99% 67,042 3.88 7 +0.0764% 1,016.8
Perpetual-Premium 5.07% 3.94% 216,443 4.22 49 +0.0532% 1,043.3
Perpetual-Discount 4.63% 4.65% 1,044,020 16.13 9 +0.0950% 1,036.3
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
FFN.PR.A SplitShare +1.6949% Assisting in some good performance for the SplitShare index for the month to date! Closed at $10.80-89, 16×15, for a bid-side pre-tax YTW of a completely rotten 2.58% based on a maturity 2009-12-1 at $10.00. I don’t get it, frankly. 2.58% as dividends pre-tax is the equivalent of 3.61% interest pre-tax, at the Ontario-Plutocrat-Equivalency-Factor (OPEF) of 1.4 (you thought I was going to link to the glossary, didn’t you? Ha! OPEF is not a real acronym). Anyway, 3.61% interest-equivalent to 2009? You can do better with Canadas! There’s no monkey-business going on with retractions, either, I wouldn’t think – the only possible retraction is at a 4% discount to NAV (if you retract capital units and the company has to buy prefs in the marketplace – they can’t redeem. I wouldn’t think this is a factor, but who knows?
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
SLF.PR.D PerpetualDiscount 216,237 Still trading heavily, despite all my expectations! Closed at 24.10-20, for a bid-YTW of 4.60%.
SLF.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 120,210 Another day of big trading, but this time it closed at $24.09-20, for a bid-YTW of 4.60%. At last its price is congruent with the virtually identical SLF.PR.D! Remember, you read it here first.
BAM.PR.M PerpetualDiscount 87,850 Recent new issue, closed at 24.54-60 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.86%. Not much price movement after the first whack! An attractive issue at these levels.
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 73,426 Yet another recent new issue, closing at $24.90-92 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.74%.
ACO.PR.A OpRet 67,841 This issue again reminds us that there is more to life than recent-new-issue-perpetual-discounts (RNIPD). This time it was Scotia stepping up to the plate to cross 50,000 @ $28.15 (perhaps the commission will pay to settle with Berry!). At the closing bid of $28.20, it has a pre-tax YTW of merely 1.65%, based on a call 2008-12-31 at $26.00. Somebody’s obviously hoping they make it to the softMaturity 2011-11-30, when they will have yielded a more reasonable 3.10%, but you won’t often catch me making that bet!

There were seventeen other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

Update More on David Berry.

Dundee Corporation Stock Symbol Change: DBC.PR.A is now DC.PR.A

Wednesday, November 22nd, 2006

Dundee Corporation has changed its stock symbol. The 5% preferred shares formerly known as DBC.PR.A now have the ticker symbol DC.PR.A

The old securityCode was A45100; the new one is A45101. A reorg entry has been processed on HIMIPref™.

Update on HPF.PR.B

Wednesday, November 22nd, 2006

Assiduous readers of this blog may remember my my previous post on this issue and be having trouble sleeping at night due to curiosity regarding my current views.

For the benefit of these readers, and of a FWF member who asked about forward rate agreements in general, let’s have another look.

The June 30, 2006 Annual Report isn’t on the manager’s website yet, so you have to get it from SEDAR. Once you do, the previously shown simplified balance sheet can be revised to:

 

Assets (thousands, CAD)  
Pledged Portfolio 24,643
Other Assets 27,442
Total Assets 52,085
 
Liabilities (thousands, CAD)  
Misc. 779
Senior Pfd 33,068
Junior Pfd 18,237 (!!!)
Equity Nil, Nada, Zip, Zilch
Total Liabilities and Equity 54,085

Note the balance sheet value of the Junior Prefs. 18,237 (thousand). This has been reduced from the 2005-12-31 value of 19,445 BECAUSE THEY DON’T HAVE THE MONEY.

The reason they don’t have the money is best understood through the Statement of Operations, which may be simplified as:

Item Gain (Loss)
Investment Income 783
Management Fee (561)
Other Expenses (533)
Net Investment Gain (Loss) (311)
Distributions (3,344)
Reduction in Carrying Value of Junior Prefs 1,208
Realized & Unrealized Gain on Investments 36
Net Gain (Loss) (2,412)

The net loss wiped out the share-holders equity.

Now, maybe to you and me this looks appalling. The Junior Prefs are supposed to mature  2012-06-29  and pay holders $14.70. There are 1,322,726 outstanding, so that’s a total amount due on maturity of $19,444,072 and the company only has about $18,237,000 in the kitty. To you and me, maybe, that means the asset coverage ratio is about 0.94:1 and it’s time to exit, stage left.

But!

 On the most recent fact sheet the manager trumpets asset coverage on the Juniors of 1.29:1.

On their listing of NAVs the manager says the $14.70 is covered by the “managed portfolio”, which has a value of $20.16 as of June 30, and the coverage is 1.37:1.

Mind you, though, they also say the NAV of the Juniors is $13.74, not $14.70, so that should at least ring some alarm bells for some holders.

The difference between $20.16 & $13.74, when multiplied by 1,322,726 shares is $8,491,900.90, and the difference between the Series 1 Repayment Portfolio and the redemption value of the Series 1 Shares is … $8,425,407. However, their “Coverage ratio” publication shows a June 30 NAV of $13.77 for the Junior prefs, which is not in agreement with their financials, so let’s assume that we’ve found the explanation – their published coverage ratio includes an allowance for the forward contract.

As I asserted in my prior post, this is absurd. If you want to defease the principal for coverage calculation purposes, you’ve also got to defease the related payments, and this hasn’t been done. Let’s not count too much on investment gains in the future … in the year prior to 2006-6-30, the S&P/TSX 60 Index was up 17.6% and the company did not cover its dividends.

 Even more excitingly, the Managed Portfolio was about 1/3 invested in income trusts at June 30, 2006. The manager claims a Series 2 (Junior Pref) NAV of $13.66 on November 3, 2006, so we’ll just have to see how that goes.

I would dearly love to see an explicit calculation of how the company calculates a coverage ratio of 1.29:1 on 2006-11-3. I would also dearly love to see an explanation of how the company intends to maintain distributions of $3.3-Million p.a. from gross Dividends and Interest of $782,538 (which basically, in 2006, covered the Management Fee and the Forward Agreement Fee, full stop.).

In the meantime, though, I’ll just concentrate on being grateful I don’t own any of these things … and wondering why DBRS still has them at Pfd-2(low).

The HPF.PR.B closed today on the TSX at $15.00-69, 17×4. We’ll just have to see how long that lasts.

HIMI Preferred Indices : September, 1995

Wednesday, November 22nd, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1995-9-29
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,267.3 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,267.3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,195.8 7 1.55 6.66% 13.0 109M 6.82%
OpRet 1,079.3 24 1.28 6.43% 5.9 67M 6.95%
SplitShare 1,079.3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 1,079.3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 1,092.2 6 1.16 5.92% 2.4 49M 8.22%
Perpetual-Discount 1,042.7 0 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1995-9-29, Pre-Rebalancing

Index Constitution, 1995-9-29, Post-Rebalancing

November 21, 2006

Tuesday, November 21st, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.21% 4.18% 31,888 10.47 2 +0.0804% 1,018.7
Fixed-Floater 4.81% 3.90% 114,214 8.93 7 +0.0625% 1,028.2
Floater 4.49% -20.18% 65,007 6.56 5 -0.3206% 1,031.3
Op. Retract 4.66% 0.98% 79,202 2.25 18 -0.0224% 1,027.8
Split-Share 4.99% 3.29% 151,621 3.32 9 +0.3434% 1,031.0
Interest Bearing 6.94% 6.12% 66,549 2.36 7 +0.0317% 1,016.1
Perpetual-Premium 5.08% 3.99% 218,219 4.20 49 -0.0572% 1,042.7
Perpetual-Discount 4.64% 4.66% 1,036,849 16.12 9 -0.0757% 1,035.3
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
CGI.PR.C SplitShare +1.0959% Good return for this index today, led by this issue on volume of … 950 shares! Closed at 25.83-97, 3×5, pre-tax bid-YTW of 3.59% based on a softMaturity 2016-6-14.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
GWO.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 189,913 Closed at 24.70-75 for a pre-tax YTW of 4.61%, 10bp more than the RY.PR.A.
MFC.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 168,700 Closed at 24.80-94 for a pre-tax YTW of 4.53%
RY.PR.B PerpetualPremium 144,050 Closed at 25.60-78 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.39%, based on a call at par on 2015-9-23
PWF.PR.L PerpetualPremium 128,360 Closed at 26.36-54 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.43%, based on a call at par on 2015-11-30.
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 119,375 A recent new issue, closed at 24.89-94 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.74%
BAM.PR.M PerpetualDiscount 114,750 An even more recent new issue, closed at 24.53-60 for a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.86%. Remember that DBRS has this as Pfd-2(low), so it’s not as good quality as the issues listed above!
ACO.PR.A OpRet 104,011 Finally! A non-perpetual issue that is seasoned: issued 2001-7-10. Pre-Tax YTW is 1.68%, based on a call 2008-12-31 at $26.00. Desjardins crossed 100,000 at 28.06.

There were ten other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

HIMI Preferred Indices : August, 1995

Tuesday, November 21st, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1995-8-31
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,245.8 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,245.8 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,175.6 7 1.55 6.80% 12.7 77M 6.89%
OpRet 1,068.7 25 1.27 6.53% 5.9 78M 6.98%
SplitShare 1,068.7 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 1,068.7 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 1,084.7 6 1.16 5.91% 3.4 50M 8.22%
Perpetual-Discount 1,035.6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1995-8-31, Pre-Rebalancing

Index Constitution, 1995-8-31, Post-Rebalancing