MFC.PR.A / MFC.PR.B / MFC.PR.C : DBRS Changes Trend to "Stable"

November 7th, 2008

DBRS has announced that it:

has today changed the trend on the ratings of Manulife Financial Corporation (Manulife or the Company) and its affiliates to Stable from Positive, including the Company’s AA Issuer Rating and R-1 (middle) Commercial Paper rating.

In light of the equity market deterioration through the third quarter of 2008 and into October and November, Manulife has become increasingly exposed under its variable annuity and segregated fund guarantees, requiring both additional actuarial reserve development and regulatory capital for its major operating subsidiary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (MLI). Even though Manulife managed to increase MLI’s available regulatory capital in the third quarter, the increased capital requirement for the market-related guarantees increased at a faster pace, reducing the minimum continuing capital and surplus requirement (MCCSR) ratio to 193% from 200% at the end of the second quarter. Since that time, the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) has revised the required capital to be held against such guarantees to the Company’s advantage and Manulife has arranged a $3 billion credit facility with the six major Canadian banks, $2 billion of which is expected to be injected into MLI as Tier 1 capital. Following the 20% decline in North American equity markets in the month of October, the MCCSR ratio would now be 225% on a pro forma basis. A further 10% decline in equity markets would reduce the MCCSR ratio by an estimated 20 percentage points.

Even though DBRS remains confident that Manulife is well positioned to be one of the strongest credits in the financial services sector, the Company’s overexposure to the current softness in global equity markets by virtue of these product guarantees and the associated economic uncertainty suggests that a Positive trend is, for the time being, no longer appropriate.

The rating trend was changed from Stable to Positive on July 8, 2008, reflecting the Company’s strong earnings performance since the acquisition of John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. in 2004, its advantageous strategic positions in selected diverse products and geographic market segments and its consistency in being among the first to introduce new and innovative products, tempered by effective risk and expense management controls and the most conservative capitalization of its peer group. With the recent increase in financial leverage, taking the total debt ratio to just below 25%, Manulife’s capitalization is no longer more conservative than others in the industry, but it is still within the accepted DBRS level for the current ratings.

The prior trend change to positive was reported by PrefBlog in July.

It is most interesting to speculate as to whether we will see Fixed-Reset issuance from MFC in the near future. The press release announcing the $3-billion term loan stated:

MFC today also announced that it has executed a binding credit agreement with the six largest Canadian banks to provide a 5-year term loan of $3 billion. The loan will be fully drawn down by November 20, 2008, and will be deployed, as necessary, to provide additional regulatory capital for its operating subsidiaries.

So … how will they pay off the loan? I see from the 3Q08 Slides that the loan is at a rate of BAs+380bp and is fully prepayable.

All three issues are tracked by HIMIPref™. MFC.PR.A is included in the OperatingRetractible index; MFC.PR.B and MFC.PR.C are members of the PerpetualDiscount index.

OSFI Releases Proposed "Standard Framework" for Insurers

November 7th, 2008

OSFI has released a proposed Framework for a New Standard Approach to Setting Capital Requirements

This paper proposes a new standard approach to determine how much capital a Canadian life insurance company should be required to have on hand in order to be able to meet its obligations. The proposed framework is consistent with the “Canadian Vision for Life Insurer Solvency Assessment,” endorsed by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) and Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF). It uses a target asset requirement approach1, meaning that insurance companies would be required to hold assets equal to the sum of the best estimate of their insurance obligations and a solvency buffer.

They note that:

The current MCCSR does not adequately account for risk concentration and risk diversification. Nor does it provide explicitly for operational risk. These areas will also need to be considered in the updated standard approach. However, implementation may be later than for credit, market, and insurance requirements.

In yet another example of OSFI’s contempt for investors – who are the ones supposed to be supplying the market discipline. Remember? – they restrict participation in the discussions to industry:

We will now be preparing more detailed papers on market, credit, insurance and operational risk. We will ask the industry for comments on each paper and for participation in quantitative impact studies.

Further:

The framework will consider in the future the possible recognition of concentration or diversification of risk.

We can only hope that this is the NEAR future! It is not clear to me how a rational determination of the credit risk of a portfolio can be made without considering concentration risk, but maybe that’s just me.

November 6, 2008

November 6th, 2008

There were massive rate cuts in Europe:

The Bank of England led European central banks in reducing borrowing costs to counter the worst financial crisis in almost a century, cutting its key rate by 1.5 percentage points to the lowest level since 1955.

The U.K. central bank reduced its key rate by the most since 1992, taking it to 3 percent. The European Central Bank lowered its benchmark by 50 basis points to 3.25 percent and Swiss policy makers cut their main lending rate by the same margin to 2 percent after an unscheduled meeting.

The BoE press release is unusually sombre:

Since mid-September, the global banking system has experienced its most serious disruption for almost a century. While the measures taken on bank capital, funding and liquidity in several countries, including our own, have begun to ease the situation, the availability of credit to households and businesses is likely to remain restricted for some time. As a consequence, money and credit conditions have tightened sharply. Equity prices have fallen substantially in many countries.

In the United Kingdom, output fell sharply in the third quarter. Business surveys and reports by the Bank’s regional Agents point to continued severe contraction in the near term. Consumer spending has faltered in the face of a squeeze on household budgets and tighter credit. Residential investment has fallen sharply and the prospects for business investment have weakened. Economic conditions have also deteriorated in the UK’s main export markets.

With the expansion of the Fed’s balance sheet comes an extraordinary level of Treasury issuance:

Over the October – December 2008 quarter, the Treasury expects to borrow $550 billion of marketable debt, assuming an end-of-December cash balance of $300 billion, which includes $260 billion for the Supplementary Financing Program (SFP). Without the SFP, the end-of-December cash balance is expected to be $40 billion. This borrowing estimate is $408 billion higher than announced in July 2008. The increase in borrowing is primarily due to higher outlays related to economic assistance programs, lower receipts, and lower net issuances of State and Local Government Series securities.

Over the January – March 2009 quarter, the Treasury expects to borrow $368 billion of marketable debt, assuming an end-of-March cash balance of $75 billion.

This issuance is causing dislocation in the Treasury yield curve:

One trader pointed out some amazing anomalies on the 3 year /4 year portion of the curve. For instance, one can sell the 3 3/8s of November 2012 and buy the new 3 year (November 2011) at even yield. The curve is quite steep so unless one expects dramatic flattening soon that trader is a winner,

Similarly, an investor can sell the 4 1/4s September 2012 and buy a combination of three year notes and 5 year notes and pick up 88 basis points of gross yield. That just does not make sense and anyone owning those bonds should sell them in favor of most anything else.

There are rumours GMAC will become a bank:

Cerberus is weighing a plan to distribute its GMAC stake to investors in its private-equity funds, according to the people, who declined to be identified because the deliberations aren’t public. The tactic, one of several options under discussion, may enable Detroit-based GMAC to become a bank and get funding from the U.S. Treasury and Federal Reserve without subjecting Cerberus to banking regulations.

In a bit of good news Wells Farge raised significant equity:

Wells Fargo & Co., the biggest bank on the U.S. West Coast, raised $11 billion in a stock sale to help fund its purchase of Wachovia Corp., exceeding its estimate for the offering.

The bank sold 407.5 million shares for $27 each, 6.2 percent below today’s closing price of $28.77, according to a company statement. The company may sell an additional 61 million shares if demand warrants. The San Francisco-based lender had planned to raise $10 billion.

The U.S. Treasury bought $25 billion of Wells Fargo’s preferred shares in October as part of its rescue of the banking industry. Wells Fargo is expanding its deposit base to the East Coast and creating the biggest U.S. bank by branches with its purchase of Charlotte, North Carolina-based Wachovia.

Wells Fargo joins other banks in raising capital, including JPMorgan Chase & Co’s $11.5 billion offering in September and $10 billion pulled in by Bank of America Corp. in October.

A day enlivened by news of the new GWO Fixed-Reset 6.00%+307 issue; PerpetualDiscounts gave up some of the gains they made in the first part of the week. Volume remained vigorous.

Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version. In this version, index values are based at 1,000.0 on 2006-6-30.
The Fixed-Reset index was added effective 2008-9-5 at that day’s closing value of 1,119.4 for the Fixed-Floater index.
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A N/A
Fixed-Floater 5.20% 5.23% 69,022 15.32 6 +2.2961% 1,005.5
Floater 7.14% 7.26% 52,851 12.18 2 -3.2164% 488.4
Op. Retract 5.29% 6.03% 135,941 3.98 15 +0.0596% 999.6
Split-Share 6.31% 10.70% 58,374 3.94 12 -0.8761% 935.3
Interest Bearing 8.10% 14.17% 59,414 3.21 3 -0.5261% 875.3
Perpetual-Premium N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Perpetual-Discount 6.79% 6.86% 178,964 12.76 71 -0.9708% 803.2
Fixed-Reset 5.39% 5.16% 1,030,535 15.09 12 -0.4709% 1,081.0
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
FTN.PR.A SplitShare -7.7658% Asset coverage of 1.9-:1 as of October 31, according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 9.91% based on a bid of 7.72 and a hardMaturity 2015-12-1 at 10.00. Closing quote of 7.72-00, 5×6. Day’s range of 7.66-8.22
GWO.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -5.7382% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.26% based on a bid of 15.77 and a limitMaturity. Closing quote 15.77-29, 3×4. Day’s range 15.76-71.
BAM.PR.B Floater -5.2684%  
MFC.PR.C PerpetualDiscount -4.4879% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.91% based on a bid of 16.60 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.60-73, 12×3. Day’s range of 16.60-45.
PWF.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -4.3043% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.87% based on a bid of 22.01 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 22.01-23.50, 8×16. Day’s range of 22.01-23.50.
RY.PR.E PerpetualDiscount -4.0437% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.44% based on a bid of 17.56 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 17.56-79, 3×4. Day’s range of 17.41-18.64.
BSD.PR.A InterestBearing -4.0323% Asset coverage of 1.0+:1 as of October 31, according to Brookfield Funds. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 16.97% based on a bid of 5.95 and a hardMaturity 2015-3-31 at 10.00. Closing quote of 5.95-99, 87×1. Day’s range of 5.90-15.
PWF.PR.K PerpetualDiscount -3.2520% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.00% based on a bid of 17.85 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 17.85-00, 5×12. Day’s range of 17.85-45.
ELF.PR.G PerpetualDiscount -3.0243% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.17% based on a bid of 14.75 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 14.75-94, 8×5. Day’s range of 14.75-50.
RY.PR.G PerpetualDiscount -2.7933% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.50% based on a bid of 17.40 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 17.40-85, 10×12. Day’s range of 17.25-96.
GWO.PR.H PerpetualDiscount -2.7778% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.05% based on a bid of 17.50 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 17.50-94, 2×2. Day’s range of 17.50-25.
RY.PR.A PerpetualDiscount -2.6752% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.14% based on a bid of 18.19 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 18.19-52, 1×4. Day’s range of 18.00-33.
BNA.PR.B SplitShare -2.4582% Asset coverage of just under 2.8:1 as of September 30 according to the company. Coverage now of 2.0-:1 based on BAM.A at 20.80 and 2.4 BAM.A held per preferred. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 10.14% based on a bid of 18.65 and a hardMaturity 2016-3-25 at 25.00. Compare with BNA.PR.A (17.29% to 2010-9-30) and BNA.PR.C (13.28% to 2019-1-10). Closing quote 18.65-96, 16×12. Day’s range 18.26-50.
POW.PR.A PerpetualDiscount -2.4085% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.00% based on a bid of 20.26 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 20.26-99, 1×2. Day’s range of 20.00-99.
CIU.PR.A PerpetualDiscount -2.2005% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 7.21% based on a bid of 18.50 and a limitMaturity. Closing Quote 16.00-25, 2×15. Day’s range of 16.27-50.
BAM.PR.J OpRet -2.1739% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 10.28% based on a bid of 18.00 and a softMaturity 2018-3-30 at 25.00. Compare with BAM.PR.H (9.24% to 2012-3-30), BAM.PR.I (9.96% to 2013-12-30) and BAM.PR.O (10.48% to 2013-6-30) and the perpetuals at 9.44%. Closing quote of 18.00-30, 2×3. Day’s range of 18.00-50.
BCE.PR.R FixFloat +2.3091%  
SBN.PR.A SplitShare +2.6637% Asset coverage of 1.9+:1 as of October 31 according to Mulvihill. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.87% based on a bid of 9.25 and a hardMaturity 2014-12-1 at 10.00. Closing quote of 9.25-50, 7×1. Both trades today at 9.25.
BCE.PR.I FixFloat +2.7353%  
BNA.PR.C SplitShare +4.1633% See BNA.PR.B, above. Closing quote of 13.01-40, 10×7. Day’s range of 12.60-40.
BCE.PR.Z FixFloat +4.2677%  
BCE.PR.G FixFloat +4.3333%  
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
GWO.PR.G PerpetualDiscount 283,039 Nesbitt crossed 250,000 at 19.70, then another 17,000 at the same price. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.77% based on a bid of 19.51 and a limitMaturity.
TD.PR.C Fixed-Reset 147,200 New issue settled Nov. 5
TD.PR.N Fixed-Reset 85,800 CIBC crossed 33,800 at 25.00, then another 50,000 at the same price.
CM.PR.A OpRet 70,000 TD crossed 33,000 at 25.35, then another (the same?) 33,000 at the same price. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.95% based on a bid of 25.28 and a softMaturity 2011-7-30 at 25.00.
MFC.PR.A OpRet 68,975 CIBC crossed 47,200 at 24.30. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.02% based on a bid of 23.81 and a softMaturity 2015-12-18 at 25.00.

There were thirty-three other index-included $25-pv-equivalent issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

RPQ.PR.A Dividends Suspended, Rating to be Withdrawn

November 6th, 2008

Connor Clark & Lunn has announced:

ROC Pref Corp. (the “Company”) announced today the implementation of restructuring initiatives by Connor, Clark & Lunn Capital Markets Inc. (the “Manager”) and Connor, Clark & Lunn Investment Management Ltd. (the “Investment Manager”) which acts as investment manager to Credit Trust IV. Credit Trust IV owns the credit linked note issued by Scotiabank to which the Company has exposure. The initiatives have been undertaken in order to increase the likelihood that the Company will be able to repay the $25.00 preferred share issue price at maturity.

In this regard:

1. For the next three quarters the underlying coupons payable under the credit linked note have been sold to The Bank of Nova Scotia to buy additional subordination (additional subordination increases the “safety cushion” by increasing the number of defaults the reference portfolio can withstand before principal and interest payments on the credit linked note are adversely affected). As a result of these changes, the dividends on the preferred shares of the Company have been suspended commencing with the December 31, 2008 dividend.

Regular quarterly dividends are expected to be reinstituted in respect of the quarter ending September 30, 2009. As a result of these actions, the Manager will ask Standard & Poors to withdraw its rating on the preferred shares as the rating applies to the payment of all dividends.

2. The deferred management fee has been made available for the benefit of the preferred shareholders.

As a result of the purchase of additional subordination approximately 0.5 additional defaults have been added to the number of defaults the note can sustain before payments of coupon and principal are affected. As a result, a total of 5.4 defaults among the companies in the credit linked note’s reference portfolio can be sustained before payments under the credit linked
note are impacted.

The following payout table, which assumes a recovery rate on default of 40%, is provided:

RPQ.PR.A Payout
Additional
Defaults
Estimated
Maturity
Payout
5.0 or less $25.00
5.4 $25.00
6.0 15.20
7.0 or more $0.00

According to Connor Clark, there were 138 names in the portfolio as of September 30, with the following (truncated) credit distribution:

RPQ.PR.A Underlying Credit Distribution
(Truncated by JH)
Credit
Rating
Number
of Names
BB+ 2.5
BB 7.0
BB- 3.0
B+ 2.5
B- 3.0

According to the company the NAV was $5.93 as of October 31. The Prospectus has the following language:

Preferred Shares may be surrendered for retraction at any time but will be
retracted only on the last day of the month (a ‘‘Valuation Date’’) commencing August 31, 2004. Preferred Shares surrendered for retraction by a Holder at least five (5) Business Days prior to a Valuation Date will be retracted on such Valuation Date and such holder will receive payment on or before the tenth Business Day following such Valuation Date. On a retraction, Holders will be entitled to receive a retraction price per share (the ‘‘Preferred Share Retraction Price’’) equal to 95% of the net asset value per Preferred Share determined as of the relevant Valuation Date less $0.25. As this Preferred Share Retraction Price may be less than $25.00 and will vary
depending on the net asset value at the time of retraction, the S&P rating of the Preferred Shares does not extend to the amount payable on a retraction. See ‘‘Details of the Offering — Certain Provisions of the Preferred Shares — Retraction’’ and ‘‘Details of the Offering — Suspension of Redemption or Retractions of Preferred Shares’’.

According to the latest semi-annual report:

No Preferred Shares were retracted or redeemed during the period from June 2, 2004 (inception date) to March 31, 2008.

RPQ.PR.A closed today on the TSX at 3.31-4.35, 4×10. Drooling arbitrageurs should check for themselves whether retractions have been suspended, or under what conditions they might be!

RPQ.PR.A was last mentioned on PrefBlog with respect to S&P’s Credit-Watch-Negative. The issue is not tracked by HIMIPref™.

RPB.PR.A Dividends Suspended, Rating to be Withdrawn

November 6th, 2008

CC&L Group has announced:

the implementation of restructuring initiatives by Connor, Clark & Lunn Capital Markets Inc. (the “Manager”) and Connor, Clark & Lunn Investment Management Ltd. (the “Investment Manager”) which acts as investment manager to Credit Trust III. Credit Trust III owns the credit linked note issued by TD Bank to which the Company has exposure. The initiatives have been undertaken in order to increase the likelihood that the Company will be able to repay the $25.00 preferred share issue price at maturity.

In this regard:

1. The trading reserve account has been used to buy additional subordination in the credit linked note (additional subordination increases the “safety cushion” by increasing the number of defaults the reference portfolio can withstand before principal and interest payments on the note are adversely affected).

2. For the next three quarters the coupons on the credit linked note have been sold to TD Bank in exchange for additional subordination. As a result, dividends on the preferred shares of the Company have been suspended commencing with the December 31, 2008 dividend. Regular quarterly dividends are expected to be re-instated in respect of the quarter ending September 30, 2009. The manager will ask Standard & Poors to withdraw its rating on the preferred shares as the rating applies to the payment of all dividends.

3. The deferred management fee has been made available for the benefit of the preferred shareholders.

The following pay-off table is provided:

RPB.PR.A Payoff Table
Additional
Defaults
Estimated
Maturity
Payout
4.0 or less $25.00
4.1 $25.00
5.0 13.92
6.0 1.92
6.2 $0.00

According to the company, there were 125 names in the portfolio as of September 30, of which 5 have defaulted. The non-defaulted issues have the credit distribution:

RPB.PR.A Credit Distribution
(Truncated by JH)
Credit
Rating
Number
of Names
BB+ 3.5
BB 4.0
BB- 1.0
B+ 4.0
B 1.0
B- 3.0
CCC/C 1.0

The NAV is $2.97 as of October 31. Interestingly, the prospectus includes the language:

Preferred Shares may be surrendered for retraction at any time but will be retracted only on the last day of the month (a ‘‘Valuation Date’’) commencing June 30, 2005. Preferred Shares surrendered for retraction by a Holder at least five (5) Business Days prior to a Valuation Date will be retracted on such Valuation Date and such holder will receive payment on or before the tenth Business Day following such Valuation Date. On a retraction, Holders will be entitled to receive a retraction price per share (the ‘‘Preferred Share Retraction Price’’) equal to 95% of the net asset value per Preferred Share determined as of the relevant Valuation Date less $0.25. As this Preferred Share Retraction Price may be less than $25.00 and will vary depending on the net asset value at the time of retraction, the S&P rating of the Preferred Shares does not extend to the amount payable on a retraction. See ‘‘Details of the Offering — Certain Provisions of the Preferred Shares — Retraction’’ and ‘‘Details of the Offering — Suspension of Redemption or Retractions of Preferred Shares’’.

The issue’s closing quote today was 1.70-75, 3×87. The TSX reports 10.248-million shares currently outstanding, a slight decline from the 10.342-million shares outstanding as of June 30. Shares redeemed in the twelve months to June 2008 were 18,900.

I’m not aware of redemptions having been suspended … but anyone drooling at the arbitrage had better check!

RPB.PR.A is not tracked by HIMIPref™. It was last mentioned on PrefBlog in connection with the Fannie/Freddie Credit Event.

CXC.PR.A: Capital Unit Dividend Halted

November 6th, 2008

CIX Split Corp. has announced:

that it was precluded by the terms of the Class A Shares from declaring a dividend of $0.07 per Class A Share to holders of record as at November 15, 2008. According to the terms of the Class A Shares, a dividend cannot be paid thereon when the net asset value per unit (one Class A Share and one Priority Equity Share, together) is equal to or less than $15.00. As of the close of business on November 5, 2008, the net asset value per unit was $13.53. A distribution of $0.04167 per Priority Equity Share payable on November 30, 2008 to shareholders of record as at November 15, 2008 will still be paid.

The Corporation’s Priority Equity Shares and Class A Shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol CXC.PR.A and CXC respectively.

CXC.PR.A was last mentioned on PrefBlog amidst rumours of a takeover of CI Financial, shares of which are the split corporations only portfolio investment.

CXC.PR.A is not tracked by HIMIPref™.

ASC.PR.A Downgraded to Pfd-5 by DBRS

November 6th, 2008

DBRS has announced that it:

has today downgraded the Preferred Shares issued by AIC Global Financial Split Corp. (the Company) to Pfd-5, with a Negative trend, from Pfd-2 (low). The rating has been removed from Under Review with Negative Implications, where it was placed on October 24, 2008.

In 2004, the Company issued 1.6 million Preferred Shares at $10 each and 1.6 million of Class A Shares at $15 each. The initial structure provided downside protection of approximately 58% (net of expenses).

The net proceeds from the offering were invested in a portfolio (the Portfolio) that included equity securities selected from leading bank-based, insurance-based and investment management based financial services companies with strong credit ratings. The Portfolio is actively managed by AIC Investment Services (the Manager) to invest in companies that have at least a US$1 billion market capitalization, and the weighted-average credit rating of the Portfolio will be at least equivalent to “A” at all times. To mitigate net asset value (NAV) volatility relating to foreign currency exchange fluctuation, it is expected that a minimum of 90% of all foreign content will be hedged back to Canadian dollars for the life of the transaction. The Manager also employs an option-writing strategy (covered calls and cash-covered puts) to generate additional income.

Holders of the Preferred Shares receive fixed cumulative quarterly dividends yielding 5.25% per annum. The Company aims to provide holders of the Class A Shares with monthly distributions targeted at 8.0% per annum. There is an asset coverage test in place that does not permit the Company to make monthly distributions to the Class A Shares if the dividends on the Preferred Shares are in arrears or if the NAV of the Portfolio is less than $15 after giving effect to such distributions. Consequently, Class A distributions were suspended in September 2008.

The NAV of the Portfolio has declined significantly since inception. On April 17, 2008, DBRS downgraded the Preferred Shares to Pfd-2 (low), when the downside protection available to the Preferred Shares was 46%. Since then, the NAV has declined from $18.45 to $9.93 (a 46% decrease). The Preferred Shares have lost all of their downside protection and consequently have a significantly higher probability of experiencing first-dollar loss.

After taking into consideration the suspension of the Class A distributions, the Portfolio currently requires a total annualized return of more than 7% for the remaining term of the Company (about 2.5 years) in order to pay all cumulative dividends and full principal with respect to the Preferred Shares on the final maturity date. These returns will need to be generated from dividend income, option writing or capital appreciation in the Portfolio’s holdings.

Given the high hurdle rate and the grind to the portfolio, DBRS has assigned a Negative trend to the rating of the Preferred Shares.

The redemption date for both classes of shares issued is May 31, 2011.

ASC.PR.A was reviewed as part of the Mass DBRS Review of Splits

ASC.PR.A is tracked by HIMIPref™. It was moved from the SplitShare subindex to “Scraps” at the April 2007 Rebalancing on volume concerns.

CBW.PR.A Downgraded to Pfd-5(low) by DBRS

November 6th, 2008

DBRS has announced that it:

today downgraded the Preferred Shares issued by Copernican World Banks Split Corp. (the Company) to Pfd-5 (low), with a Negative trend, from Pfd-5. The rating has been removed from Under Review with Negative Implications, where it was placed on October 24, 2008.

In November 2007, the Company raised gross proceeds of $96.1 million by issuing 4.805 million Preferred Shares (at $10 each) and an equal number of Class A Shares (at $10 each). The initial structure provided downside protection of 50% to the Preferred Shares as all issuance costs were paid by AIC Investment Services Inc. (the Manager).

The net proceeds from the offering were used to invest in a portfolio of common shares (the Portfolio) issued by bank-based financial institutions with strong credit quality (World Banks). The Portfolio is actively managed by the Manager to invest in World Banks that have at least a US$1 billion market capitalization and exhibit the potential for attractive dividend yields and strong earnings growth momentum. It is expected that a minimum of 80% of all foreign content will be hedged back to Canadian dollars at all times to mitigate net asset value (NAV) volatility relating to foreign currency exchange fluctuation. The Manager also employs an option-writing strategy (covered calls and cash-covered puts) to generate additional income.

Holders of the Preferred Shares receive fixed cumulative quarterly dividends yielding 5.25% per annum. The Company aims to provide holders of the Class A Shares with monthly distributions targeted at 8.0% per annum. There is an asset coverage test in place that does not permit the Company to make monthly distributions to the Class A Shares if the dividends on the Preferred Shares are in arrears or if the NAV of the Portfolio is less than $15 after giving effect to such distributions. As a result, distributions to the Class A Shares have been suspended since December 2007.

The NAV of the Portfolio has declined significantly since inception. On July 2, 2008, DBRS downgraded the Preferred Shares to Pfd-5 when the downside protection available to the Preferred Shares was 4%. Since then, the NAV has declined from $10.39 to $7.79 (a 25% decrease). As of October 31, 2008, holders of the Preferred Shares would have experienced a loss of approximately 22% of their initial issuance price if the Portfolio holdings had been liquidated and proceeds distributed. The Portfolio requires an annualized return of more than 13% for the remaining term of the Company (about five years) in order to pay all cumulative dividends and full principal with respect to the Preferred Shares on the final maturity date. These returns will need to be generated from dividend income, option writing or capital appreciation in the Portfolio’s holdings.

There is now a significant chance that holders of the Preferred Shares will experience losses. DBRS will not lower its rating to D until it becomes clear that losses are unavoidable. Since there are still five years remaining until final maturity, the Manager has sufficient time to generate the returns necessary for holders of the Preferred Shares to avoid experiencing first-dollar loss.

The redemption date for both classes of shares issued is December 2, 2013.

CBW.PR.A was reviewed as part of the DBRS Mass Review of Splits.

CBW.PR.A is not tracked by HIMIPref™.

CIR.PR.A Downgraded to Pfd-5(low) by DBRS

November 6th, 2008

DBRS has announced that it:

has today downgraded the Preferred Shares issued by Copernican International Financial Split Corp. (the Company) to Pfd-5 (low), with a Negative trend, from Pfd-4 (low). The rating has been removed from Under Review with Negative Implications, where it was placed on October 24, 2008.

In March and April of 2007, the Company raised gross proceeds of $158.4 million by issuing 7.92 million Preferred Shares (at $10 each) and an equal number of Class A Shares (at $10 each). The initial split share structure provided downside protection of 50% to the Preferred Shares as all issuance costs were paid by AIC Investment Services Inc. (the Manager).

The net proceeds from the offering were used to invest in a portfolio of common shares (the Portfolio) issued by international financial institutions (IFS) with strong credit quality. The Portfolio is actively managed by the Manager to invest in IFS that have at least a US$1 billion market capitalization and exhibit the potential for attractive dividend yields and strong earnings growth momentum. It is expected that a minimum of 80% of all foreign content will be hedged back to Canadian dollars at all times to mitigate net asset value (NAV) volatility relating to foreign currency exchange fluctuation. The Manager also employs an option-writing strategy (covered calls and cash-covered puts) to generate additional income.

Holders of the Preferred Shares receive fixed cumulative quarterly dividends yielding 5.0% per annum. The Company aims to provide holders of the Class A Shares with monthly distributions targeted at 8.0% per annum. There is an asset coverage test in place that does not permit the Company to make monthly distributions to the Class A Shares if the dividends on the Preferred Shares are in arrears or if the NAV of the Portfolio is less than $16.50 after giving effect to such distributions. As a result, distributions to the Class A Shares have been suspended since January 2008.

The NAV of the Portfolio has declined significantly since inception. On July 2, 2008, DBRS downgraded the Preferred Shares to Pfd-4 (low) when the downside protection available to the Preferred Shares was 11%. Since then, the NAV has declined from $11.20 to $7.24 (a 35% decrease). As of October 31, 2008, holders of the Preferred Shares would have experienced a loss of approximately 28% of their initial issuance price if the Portfolio holdings had been liquidated and proceeds distributed. The Portfolio requires an annualized return of more than 15% for the remaining term of the Company (about five years) in order to pay all cumulative dividends and full principal with respect to the Preferred Shares on the final maturity date. These returns will need to be generated from dividend income, option writing or capital appreciation in the Portfolio’s holdings.

There is now a significant chance that holders of the Preferred Shares will experience losses. DBRS will not lower its rating to D until it becomes clear that losses are unavoidable. Since there are still five years remaining until final maturity, the Manager has sufficient time to generate the returns necessary for holders of the Preferred Shares to avoid experiencing first-dollar loss.

The redemption date for both classes of shares issued is December 2, 2013.

CIR.PR.A was reviewed as part of the DBRS Mass Review of Splits.

CIR.PR.A is not tracked by HIMIPref™.

GBA.PR.A Downgraded to Pfd-5(low) by DBRS

November 6th, 2008

DBRS has announced:

has today downgraded the Preferred Shares issued by GlobalBanc Advantaged 8 Split Corp. (the Company) to Pfd-5 (low), with a Negative trend, from Pfd-5. The rating has been removed from Under Review with Negative Implications, where it was placed on October 24, 2008.

In June 2007, the Company raised gross proceeds of $54 million by issuing 2.7 million Preferred Shares (at $10 each) and an equal number of Class A Shares (at $10 each) to provide downside protection of approximately 47% to the Preferred Shares (after issuance costs).

The net proceeds from the initial offering were used to purchase a portfolio of Canadian securities that were pledged to the National Bank of Canada (the Counterparty) to enter a forward agreement (the Forward Agreement) in order to gain exposure to a portfolio of common shares (the Bank Portfolio) issued by eight of the world’s largest banks, Citigroup Inc., Bank of America Corp. (DE), Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc, UBS AG, Banco Santander Central Hispano S.A., BNP Paribas, Société Générale Group and Deutsche Bank AG.

Holders of the Preferred Shares receive fixed cumulative quarterly distributions equal to 4.5% per annum. The Company provides Class A Shareholders with distributions of capital gains when declared by the board of directors. Since inception, the Class A Shareholders have received a total of $0.0485 per share, a return of less than 0.5% of the initial share price.

The NAV of the Portfolio has declined sharply since inception. On July 2, 2008, DBRS downgraded the Preferred Shares to Pfd-5 when the NAV of the Preferred Shares was $9.70 (slightly below the par value of the Preferred Shares). Since then, the NAV has declined to $7.74 (a 20% decrease). As of November 3, 2008, holders of the Preferred Shares would have experienced a loss of approximately 23% of their initial issuance price if the Portfolio holdings had been liquidated and proceeds distributed. The Portfolio requires an annualized return of more than 11% for the remaining term of the Company (about four years) in order to pay all cumulative dividends and full principal with respect to the Preferred Shares on the final maturity date. These returns will need to be generated from dividend income and capital appreciation in the Portfolio’s holdings.

There is now a significant chance that holders of the Preferred Shares will experience losses. DBRS will not lower its rating to D until it becomes clear that losses are unavoidable. Since there are still four years remaining until final maturity, there is sufficient time for the Portfolio NAV to increase above the $10 Preferred Shares issuance price through capital appreciation.

The redemption date for both classes of shares issued is December 15, 2012.

GBA.PR.A was reviewed as part of the DBRS Mass Review of Splits.

GBA.PR.A is not tracked by HIMIPref™.