Archive for August, 2017

August 10, 2017

Thursday, August 10th, 2017

James Langton of Investment Executive reports:

A lack of regulatory enforcement action against exempt-market dealers (EMDs) and the absence of comprehensive data on the exempt market, highlights the possible need for a self-regulatory organization (SRO) to cover EMDs, suggests a new paper from the University of Calgary’s School of Public Policy.

The paper, which was written by University of Toronto law professor Jeff McIntosh, examines the exempt-market regime in Canada and finds that there’s likely a significant gap in investor protection in the exempt market.

Currently, there are relatively few enforcement cases against EMDs, which are regulated directly by the provincial securities commissions, the paper notes, pointing to the lack of an SRO as one possible reason for a lack of enforcement activity involving EMDs.

“The absence of an SRO for EMDs, coupled with the lack of cases disciplining EMDs, suggests that this might constitute a lacuna in the enforcement apparatus,” the paper concludes. “Securities regulators should give serious consideration to requiring the creation of an SRO for EMDs.”

I’ve had a quick look at the paper, which is titled ENFORCEMENT ISSUES ASSOCIATED WITH PROSPECTUS EXEMPTIONS IN CANADA. It appears to be typical of reports issued by the legal / regulatory complex: there is no evidence – none whatsoever! – presented to indicate there is any actual problem. The only thing that seems to bother the author is that:

  • Something is happening without there being lots and lots of lovely little pieces of paper to file, and
  • Not enough jobs are being created for legal / regulatory types

Hymas Investment Management is an EMD – I need to have that registration in order to sell units in Malachite Aggressive Preferred Fund. That’s all I use it for – selling units in a fund that trades exchange-listed, prospectused preferred shares. All it does is package my own expertise. I have no interest in doing anything else with the registration. Mining exploration? Not interested. Oil & Gas? Not interested. Software development? Not interested. And yet I’m lumped together with all the firms that do that kind of stuff, which means I have to answer a lot of extra questions every year and (it seems certain, though impossible to prove) have a higher chance of being subjected to a risk-based compliance audit every few years.

If the regulators want to improve something, they should think about improving that. However, as the purpose of regulation is to create jobs for regulators and improve their chances of being hired by a bank, I’m not holding my breath.

Carnage in the market today!

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -3.0876 % 2,350.9
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -3.0876 % 4,313.7
Floater 3.68 % 3.72 % 121,052 17.99 3 -3.0876 % 2,486.0
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2426 % 3,057.5
SplitShare 4.71 % 4.39 % 55,958 1.36 5 -0.2426 % 3,651.3
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2426 % 2,848.9
Perpetual-Premium 5.42 % 4.77 % 65,413 6.12 17 -0.2369 % 2,773.9
Perpetual-Discount 5.35 % 5.35 % 72,051 14.83 20 -0.3441 % 2,908.1
FixedReset 4.40 % 4.48 % 160,032 6.32 98 -1.1610 % 2,366.2
Deemed-Retractible 5.08 % 5.54 % 113,336 6.08 30 -0.3916 % 2,853.8
FloatingReset 2.64 % 3.14 % 42,168 4.23 9 -0.9587 % 2,606.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.G FixedReset -6.64 % Clearly a bogus quote (22.50-23.89), since the low for the day was 23.70 timestamped 3:59. I have not checked whether this lamentable state of affairs is due to inadequate Toronto Stock Exchange reporting or inadequate Toronto Stock Exchange supervision of market-makers.

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.09
Evaluated at bid price : 22.50
Bid-YTW : 4.85 %

HSE.PR.C FixedReset -6.07 % Clearly a bogus quote (21.98-23.21), since the low for the day was 23.25 timestamped 2:43 with some odd-lots at that price in the last half hour. I have not checked whether this lamentable state of affairs is due to inadequate Toronto Stock Exchange reporting or inadequate Toronto Stock Exchange supervision of market-makers.

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.58
Evaluated at bid price : 21.98
Bid-YTW : 5.34 %

TRP.PR.F FloatingReset -4.33 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 19.21
Evaluated at bid price : 19.21
Bid-YTW : 3.44 %
BAM.PR.C Floater -3.43 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 14.06
Evaluated at bid price : 14.06
Bid-YTW : 3.70 %
BAM.PR.B Floater -2.98 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 14.00
Evaluated at bid price : 14.00
Bid-YTW : 3.72 %
TRP.PR.A FixedReset -2.97 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 19.30
Evaluated at bid price : 19.30
Bid-YTW : 4.51 %
BAM.PF.A FixedReset -2.88 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.79
Evaluated at bid price : 23.30
Bid-YTW : 4.81 %
BAM.PR.K Floater -2.85 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 14.00
Evaluated at bid price : 14.00
Bid-YTW : 3.72 %
BAM.PF.B FixedReset -2.74 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.82
Evaluated at bid price : 22.33
Bid-YTW : 4.71 %
TRP.PR.H FloatingReset -2.72 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 15.03
Evaluated at bid price : 15.03
Bid-YTW : 3.32 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset -2.56 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.10
Bid-YTW : 8.54 %
TRP.PR.C FixedReset -2.56 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 16.36
Evaluated at bid price : 16.36
Bid-YTW : 4.52 %
GWO.PR.N FixedReset -2.55 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.81
Bid-YTW : 8.58 %
HSE.PR.E FixedReset -2.53 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.79
Evaluated at bid price : 23.52
Bid-YTW : 5.36 %
HSE.PR.G FixedReset -2.47 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.82
Evaluated at bid price : 23.65
Bid-YTW : 5.30 %
BAM.PF.E FixedReset -2.38 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.93
Evaluated at bid price : 22.19
Bid-YTW : 4.72 %
TRP.PR.E FixedReset -2.34 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.68
Evaluated at bid price : 22.12
Bid-YTW : 4.45 %
CM.PR.P FixedReset -2.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 4.46 %
TD.PF.A FixedReset -2.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.42
Evaluated at bid price : 21.42
Bid-YTW : 4.47 %
MFC.PR.B Deemed-Retractible -2.18 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.01
Bid-YTW : 6.88 %
CM.PR.O FixedReset -2.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.38
Evaluated at bid price : 21.70
Bid-YTW : 4.47 %
RY.PR.H FixedReset -2.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.51
Evaluated at bid price : 21.51
Bid-YTW : 4.45 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset -2.12 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 15.26
Evaluated at bid price : 15.26
Bid-YTW : 4.52 %
BAM.PF.H FixedReset -2.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.62
Bid-YTW : 4.41 %
PWF.PR.T FixedReset -2.03 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.74
Evaluated at bid price : 23.17
Bid-YTW : 4.25 %
BAM.PR.Z FixedReset -1.92 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.55
Evaluated at bid price : 23.55
Bid-YTW : 4.79 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset -1.84 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.49
Evaluated at bid price : 21.85
Bid-YTW : 4.51 %
BAM.PF.G FixedReset -1.84 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.72
Evaluated at bid price : 23.47
Bid-YTW : 4.71 %
SLF.PR.H FixedReset -1.84 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.32
Bid-YTW : 6.48 %
MFC.PR.G FixedReset -1.83 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.61
Bid-YTW : 5.13 %
BMO.PR.T FixedReset -1.83 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.50
Evaluated at bid price : 21.50
Bid-YTW : 4.43 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset -1.79 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.60
Evaluated at bid price : 22.00
Bid-YTW : 4.40 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset -1.75 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 16.80
Evaluated at bid price : 16.80
Bid-YTW : 4.49 %
MFC.PR.K FixedReset -1.72 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.15
Bid-YTW : 6.53 %
BAM.PR.X FixedReset -1.72 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 17.16
Evaluated at bid price : 17.16
Bid-YTW : 4.70 %
BAM.PF.F FixedReset -1.69 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.98
Evaluated at bid price : 23.30
Bid-YTW : 4.78 %
MFC.PR.M FixedReset -1.65 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.99
Bid-YTW : 6.05 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset -1.65 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.44
Evaluated at bid price : 21.44
Bid-YTW : 4.48 %
IFC.PR.A FixedReset -1.62 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 19.41
Bid-YTW : 7.40 %
SLF.PR.B Deemed-Retractible -1.60 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.77
Bid-YTW : 6.45 %
SLF.PR.D Deemed-Retractible -1.59 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.05
Bid-YTW : 7.36 %
BMO.PR.W FixedReset -1.57 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.30
Evaluated at bid price : 21.30
Bid-YTW : 4.44 %
TD.PF.F Perpetual-Premium -1.50 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 24.49
Evaluated at bid price : 24.91
Bid-YTW : 4.93 %
VNR.PR.A FixedReset -1.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.58
Evaluated at bid price : 21.58
Bid-YTW : 5.11 %
MFC.PR.H FixedReset -1.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.29
Bid-YTW : 5.28 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset -1.39 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.65
Evaluated at bid price : 23.35
Bid-YTW : 4.50 %
TD.PF.C FixedReset -1.38 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.46
Evaluated at bid price : 21.46
Bid-YTW : 4.45 %
BMO.PR.Y FixedReset -1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.55
Evaluated at bid price : 23.20
Bid-YTW : 4.48 %
BIP.PR.C FixedReset -1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-09-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.40
Bid-YTW : 5.11 %
TD.PF.D FixedReset -1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.68
Evaluated at bid price : 23.41
Bid-YTW : 4.49 %
MFC.PR.N FixedReset -1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.00
Bid-YTW : 5.96 %
EIT.PR.A SplitShare -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Soft Maturity
Maturity Date : 2024-03-14
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.41
Bid-YTW : 4.67 %
TRP.PR.K FixedReset -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.45
Bid-YTW : 4.44 %
TD.PF.E FixedReset -1.30 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.75
Evaluated at bid price : 23.61
Bid-YTW : 4.52 %
BAM.PR.R FixedReset -1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 19.75
Evaluated at bid price : 19.75
Bid-YTW : 4.71 %
BAM.PR.N Perpetual-Discount -1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 5.64 %
RY.PR.J FixedReset -1.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.63
Evaluated at bid price : 23.27
Bid-YTW : 4.47 %
CU.PR.C FixedReset -1.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.45
Evaluated at bid price : 21.45
Bid-YTW : 4.61 %
RY.PR.Z FixedReset -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.65
Bid-YTW : 4.36 %
NA.PR.W FixedReset -1.12 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.21
Evaluated at bid price : 21.21
Bid-YTW : 4.52 %
BIP.PR.A FixedReset -1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.79
Evaluated at bid price : 23.59
Bid-YTW : 5.33 %
BAM.PR.T FixedReset -1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 20.42
Evaluated at bid price : 20.42
Bid-YTW : 4.66 %
MFC.PR.J FixedReset -1.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.35
Bid-YTW : 5.35 %
GWO.PR.Q Deemed-Retractible -1.02 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.31
Bid-YTW : 5.74 %
MFC.PR.C Deemed-Retractible -1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.50
Bid-YTW : 7.09 %
SLF.PR.A Deemed-Retractible -1.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.66
Bid-YTW : 6.48 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
CM.PR.R FixedReset 467,037 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.99
Bid-YTW : 4.63 %
TD.PR.Z FloatingReset 102,500 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.41
Bid-YTW : 2.84 %
TD.PF.H FixedReset 85,595 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.11
Bid-YTW : 3.76 %
BMO.PR.R FloatingReset 56,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.25
Bid-YTW : 2.96 %
BNS.PR.P FixedReset 53,950 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.86
Bid-YTW : 3.75 %
MFC.PR.F FixedReset 44,221 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.88
Bid-YTW : 8.57 %
There were 33 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
TRP.PR.G FixedReset Quote: 22.50 – 23.89
Spot Rate : 1.3900
Average : 0.7929

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.09
Evaluated at bid price : 22.50
Bid-YTW : 4.85 %

HSE.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 21.98 – 23.21
Spot Rate : 1.2300
Average : 0.7005

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 21.58
Evaluated at bid price : 21.98
Bid-YTW : 5.34 %

IFC.PR.A FixedReset Quote: 19.41 – 20.19
Spot Rate : 0.7800
Average : 0.5288

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 19.41
Bid-YTW : 7.40 %

BAM.PF.A FixedReset Quote: 23.30 – 23.81
Spot Rate : 0.5100
Average : 0.3092

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.79
Evaluated at bid price : 23.30
Bid-YTW : 4.81 %

BAM.PF.H FixedReset Quote: 25.62 – 26.15
Spot Rate : 0.5300
Average : 0.3320

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.62
Bid-YTW : 4.41 %

HSE.PR.G FixedReset Quote: 23.65 – 24.11
Spot Rate : 0.4600
Average : 0.2763

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-10
Maturity Price : 22.82
Evaluated at bid price : 23.65
Bid-YTW : 5.30 %

DBRS Downgrades AIM To Pfd-5(high)

Thursday, August 10th, 2017

DBRS has announced that it:

has today downgraded Aimia Inc.’s (Aimia or the Company) Issuer Rating and its Senior Secured Debt rating to BB (low) from BBB (low), and has assigned a recovery rating of RR4 to the Senior Secured Debt. DBRS has also downgraded the Company’s Preferred Shares rating to Pfd-5 (high) from Pfd-3 (low). The trends on all ratings have been changed to Negative from Stable. This rating action removes the Company’s ratings from Under Review with Negative Implications where they were placed on May 11, 2017, when Aimia announced that it had received a notice of contract non-renewal from Air Canada after the agreement’s expiration in June 2020. Since then, DBRS has had business and financial update meetings with management and reviewed the operational data released in the Company’s Q2 2017 results to update DBRS’s opinion of Aimia’s credit risk going forward.

The three-notch downgrade reflects Air Canada’s significance to Aimia as a coalition partner, combined with DBRS’s previous expectation that the non-renewal of the agreement with Air Canada was a low-probability scenario. DBRS believes that the loss of Air Canada as a coalition partner will result in lower engagement in the Aeroplan program, accelerated reward redemption as well as lower magnitude and significantly reduced predictability with respect to the Company’s gross billings, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow profile going forward.

In its review, DBRS focused on Aimia’s: (1) evolving business risk profile without its largest redemption partner post-2020; (2) liquidity, including refinancing/repayment of upcoming 2019 and 2020 maturities; and (3) financial risk profile, including financial management intentions.

The Negative trend reflects continued uncertainty and concern about further declines in the Company’s revenue, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow going forward. DBRS will continue to monitor Aimia’s customer engagement, reward redemptions and the competitive environment on a quarter-by-quarter basis. While the Company could use capital-conserving measures and/or asset sales to improve credit metrics through debt reduction, the revision of the trend to Stable would be more influenced by greater visibility in operating income and free cash flow as well as increased confidence in Aimia’s ability to meet its funding requirements, including the first debt maturity in May 2019. DBRS believes that the Company’s International Coalitions segment will be relatively unaffected by the loss of Air Canada as a partner, but does not expect a material increase in earnings from this segment to compensate for the expected decrease from the Americas Coalitions segment. DBRS expects Aimia to seek out other coalition partners to offset some of the effects from the loss of Air Canada. DBRS notes that the Company has not made any material announcements in this regard to date, but will evaluate the impact of any agreement if/when it is reached. Should mileage accumulation decrease and/or redemptions accelerate more than revised expectations, in the absence of new partnerships, divestitures and/or capital raises, further downgrades could result.

DBRS notes that an Issuer rating of BB (low) typically maps to a Preferred Shares rating of Pfd-4 (low). In this case, however, since Aimia did not pay its last declared preferred share dividend, DBRS further discounted the Preferred Share rating to Pfd-5 (high). DBRS notes that the Company was prohibited from paying the preferred share dividend because of the failure of a capital impairment test in the Canada Business Corporations Act, not because of insolvency.

Aimia’s ratings are based on the quality of the Company’s brands and its relationships with remaining key commercial partners. The ratings also consider the consumer response following the announcement of the termination of the Air Canada agreement, a heightening competitive environment and the significant degree of revenue concentration.

Affected issues are AIM.PR.A, AIM.PR.B and AIM.PR.C.

This follows the suspension of preferred share dividends by the company and the subsequent downgrade to P-4(high) by S&P.

The company stated in their 17Q2 Earnings Release:

Update on Dividends to Shareholders

  • • As communicated on June 14, 2017, the Company is prohibited from paying dividends declared on May 10, 2017, and originally scheduled to have been paid on June 30, 2017, as well as declaring any further dividends on any of the outstanding Common Shares or Preferred Shares, based on Aimia’s determination that the capital impairment test set forth in paragraph 42(b) of the Canada Business Corporations Act (the “CBCA”) would not be satisfied.
  • • Recognizing the need to preserve the Company’s financial flexibility, liquidity and capital resources in the coming years, the Board has further determined that the Company will not declare dividends on its Common Shares for the foreseeable future, irrespective of the capital impairment test.
  • • With respect to the Company’s Preferred Shares, dividends continue to accrue in accordance with their terms even if they are not declared.
  • • There can be no assurance that the Company will, at some future point in time, be in a position to pay the dividends previously declared and declare and/or pay any future dividends.

New Issue: IFC Straight Perpetual, 5.30%

Wednesday, August 9th, 2017

Intact Financial Corporation has announced:

that it has entered into an agreement with a syndicate of underwriters led by CIBC Capital Markets together with BMO Capital Markets, National Bank Financial and TD Securities Inc. pursuant to which the underwriters have agreed to purchase, on a bought deal basis, 6,000,000 Non-Cumulative Class A Shares, Series 6 (the “Series 6 Shares”) from Intact for sale to the public at a price of $25.00 per Series 6 Share, representing aggregate gross proceeds of $150 million.

Intact has granted the underwriters an underwriters’ option to purchase up to an additional 2,000,000 Series 6 Shares at the same offering price. Should the underwriters’ option be fully exercised, the total gross proceeds of the Series 6 Shares offering will be $200 million.

The Series 6 Shares will yield 5.30% per annum, payable quarterly, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Series 6 Shares will not be redeemable prior to September 30, 2022. On and after September 30, 2022, Intact may, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, redeem for cash the Series 6 Shares in whole or in part, at the Company’s option, at $26.00 per share if redeemed on or after September 30, 2022 and prior to September 30, 2023; $25.75 per share if redeemed on or after September 30, 2023 and prior to September 30, 2024; $25.50 per share if redeemed on or after September 30, 2024 and prior to September 30, 2025; $25.25 per share if redeemed on or after September 30, 2025 and prior to September 30, 2026; and $25.00 per share if redeemed on or after September 30, 2026, in each case together with all declared and unpaid dividends up to but excluding the date of redemption.

The Series 6 Share offering is expected to close on August 18, 2017. The net proceeds will be used to partially fund the previously announced acquisition of OneBeacon Insurance Group, Ltd. If the acquisition does not close, the net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes.

The yield being offered on this issue is a little higher than the 5.20% that is effective for IFC.PR.E, which commenced trading 2017-5-24 after being announced 2017-5-12; IFC.PR.E was quoted at the close at 24.85-88. That issue also noted the acquisition of OneBeacon as the intended use of funds.

As this issue is not NVCC compliant, it will be analyzed as a DeemedRetractible. Note, however, that this carries more uncertainty than it does with most other insurers because Intact is a P&C insurer, not a life company.

August 9, 2017

Wednesday, August 9th, 2017

PerpetualDiscounts now yield 5.36%, equivalent to 6.97% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. Long corporates now yield about 3.90%, so the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread (in this context, the “Seniority Spread”) is now about 305bp, a very sharp widening from the 280bp reported August 2.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.2739 % 2,425.8
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.2739 % 4,451.2
Floater 3.57 % 3.61 % 122,782 18.25 3 -1.2739 % 2,565.2
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.3140 % 3,064.9
SplitShare 4.70 % 4.42 % 56,895 1.36 5 0.3140 % 3,660.2
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.3140 % 2,855.8
Perpetual-Premium 5.40 % 4.68 % 66,073 6.06 17 -0.2386 % 2,780.5
Perpetual-Discount 5.33 % 5.36 % 69,662 14.84 20 -0.3259 % 2,918.1
FixedReset 4.35 % 4.41 % 159,727 6.34 98 -0.5686 % 2,394.0
Deemed-Retractible 5.06 % 5.47 % 110,088 6.08 30 -0.1258 % 2,865.1
FloatingReset 2.61 % 3.00 % 41,122 4.24 9 -0.1418 % 2,631.6
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.E FixedReset -1.52 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.31
Evaluated at bid price : 22.65
Bid-YTW : 4.35 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset -1.50 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.77
Evaluated at bid price : 22.26
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %
BAM.PR.K Floater -1.50 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 14.41
Evaluated at bid price : 14.41
Bid-YTW : 3.61 %
BAM.PR.B Floater -1.50 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 14.43
Evaluated at bid price : 14.43
Bid-YTW : 3.61 %
BMO.PR.T FixedReset -1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.52
Evaluated at bid price : 21.90
Bid-YTW : 4.32 %
HSE.PR.C FixedReset -1.31 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.76
Evaluated at bid price : 23.40
Bid-YTW : 5.00 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset -1.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.82
Evaluated at bid price : 23.68
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset -1.24 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.78
Evaluated at bid price : 22.27
Bid-YTW : 4.43 %
BMO.PR.W FixedReset -1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.33
Evaluated at bid price : 21.64
Bid-YTW : 4.35 %
IFC.PR.C FixedReset -1.21 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.03
Bid-YTW : 5.76 %
MFC.PR.H FixedReset -1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.65
Bid-YTW : 5.04 %
MFC.PR.K FixedReset -1.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.52
Bid-YTW : 6.25 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset -1.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 17.10
Evaluated at bid price : 17.10
Bid-YTW : 4.41 %
RY.PR.M FixedReset -1.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.47
Evaluated at bid price : 23.11
Bid-YTW : 4.37 %
NA.PR.W FixedReset -1.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.45
Evaluated at bid price : 21.45
Bid-YTW : 4.46 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset -1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.45
Evaluated at bid price : 21.80
Bid-YTW : 4.38 %
RY.PR.Z FixedReset -1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.53
Evaluated at bid price : 21.90
Bid-YTW : 4.30 %
HSE.PR.E FixedReset -1.11 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 23.09
Evaluated at bid price : 24.13
Bid-YTW : 5.21 %
CM.PR.P FixedReset -1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.47
Evaluated at bid price : 21.83
Bid-YTW : 4.34 %
BMO.PR.Y FixedReset -1.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.73
Evaluated at bid price : 23.52
Bid-YTW : 4.41 %
TD.PF.D FixedReset -1.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.85
Evaluated at bid price : 23.73
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %
TD.PF.C FixedReset -1.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.42
Evaluated at bid price : 21.76
Bid-YTW : 4.36 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
CM.PR.R FixedReset 170,552 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.07
Bid-YTW : 4.56 %
BMO.PR.C FixedReset 150,685 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-05-25
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.16
Bid-YTW : 4.33 %
TD.PR.Z FloatingReset 102,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.42
Bid-YTW : 2.83 %
TD.PF.H FixedReset 69,731 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.11
Bid-YTW : 3.75 %
TRP.PR.K FixedReset 44,609 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.79
Bid-YTW : 4.13 %
RY.PR.Q FixedReset 32,817 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-05-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.63
Bid-YTW : 3.60 %
There were 28 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
BAM.PR.K Floater Quote: 14.41 – 14.67
Spot Rate : 0.2600
Average : 0.2008

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 14.41
Evaluated at bid price : 14.41
Bid-YTW : 3.61 %

PWF.PR.Z Perpetual-Discount Quote: 24.62 – 24.80
Spot Rate : 0.1800
Average : 0.1217

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 24.24
Evaluated at bid price : 24.62
Bid-YTW : 5.31 %

BAM.PR.B Floater Quote: 14.43 – 14.64
Spot Rate : 0.2100
Average : 0.1529

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 14.43
Evaluated at bid price : 14.43
Bid-YTW : 3.61 %

TRP.PR.D FixedReset Quote: 22.26 – 22.43
Spot Rate : 0.1700
Average : 0.1182

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 21.77
Evaluated at bid price : 22.26
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %

RY.PR.M FixedReset Quote: 23.11 – 23.38
Spot Rate : 0.2700
Average : 0.2205

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 22.47
Evaluated at bid price : 23.11
Bid-YTW : 4.37 %

CCS.PR.C Deemed-Retractible Quote: 23.61 – 23.89
Spot Rate : 0.2800
Average : 0.2309

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.61
Bid-YTW : 6.06 %

BCE.PR.A To Reset At 3.61%

Wednesday, August 9th, 2017

BCE Inc. has announced (although not yet on their website):

bcepra_170809
Click for Big

The new rate of 3.61% is a little higher than the current rate of 3.45%.

As previously noted in the report of the BCE.PR.A / BCE.PR.B Conversion Notice:

These issues constitute a Strong Pair.

The effective date of the interconversion is 2017-9-1. The deadline for instructing the company to convert shares is 2017-8-22 – but note that brokers serving the public will probably have internal deadlines a day or two in advance of this.

The most logical way to analyze the question of whether or not to convert is through the theory of Preferred Pairs, for which a calculator is available. Briefly, a Strong Pair is defined as a pair of securities that can be interconverted in the future (e.g., BCE.PR.A and BCE.PR.B). Since they will be interconvertible on this future date, it may be assumed that they will be priced identically on this date (if they aren’t then holders will simply convert en masse to the higher-priced issue). And since they will be priced identically on a given date in the future, any current difference in price must be offset by expectations of an equal and opposite value of dividends to be received in the interim. And since the dividend rate on one element of the pair is both fixed and known, the implied average rate of the other, floating rate, instrument can be determined. Finally, we say, we may compare these average rates and take a view regarding the actual future course of that rate relative to the implied rate, which will provide us with guidance on which element of the pair is likely to outperform the other until the next interconversion date, at which time the process will be repeated.

We can show the break-even rates for each FixedFloater / RatchetRate Strong Pair graphically by plotting the implied average Prime rate against the next Exchange Date (which is the date to which the average will be calculated).

pairs_ff_170809
Click for Big

Predictions are difficult, particularly when they are about the future! It will be remembered that Prime is currently at 2.95%; therefore, if we assume that future hikes are evenly sized and spaced, an average of 4.00% implies an end-value in five years of about 5.00%. I’m inclined to believe that it will turn out to be less than that, but if you disagree I won’t put up much of an argument!

Since credit quality of each element of the pair is equal to the other element, it should not make any difference whether the pair examined is investment-grade or junk, although we might expect greater variation of implied rates between junk issues on grounds of lower liquidity, and this is just what we see.

If we plug in the current bid price of the BCE.PR.A FixedFloater, we may construct the following table showing consistent prices for its soon-to-be-issued FloatingReset counterpart given a variety of Implied Breakeven yields consistent with issues currently trading:

Estimate of BCE.PR.B (received in exchange for BCE.PR.A) Trading Price In Current Conditions
  Assumed RatchetRate
Price if Implied Prime
is equal to
FixedFloater Bid Price Fixed Rate +3.50% 4.00% 4.50%
BCE.PR.A 18.46 3.61% 18.35 18.86 19.37

Based on current market conditions, I suggest that the RatchetRate issue, BCE.PR.B, should be trading somewhat above the price of BCE.PR.A, its FixedFloater counterpart. Therefore, it is likely that when the time comes I will recommend that holders of BCE.PR.A convert into BCE.PR.B, while current holders of the latter issue stand pat. However, a formal recommendation will not be made until closer to the notification date of August 22. Those with strong convictions regarding future movements in Prime will, of course, have an equally strong preference for one of the two issues; other investors may wish to select which of the pair they wish to hold for the next five years based on their personal circumstances (e.g., if you’re hedging a prime-linked mortgage with this issue [not a wise move], you will want to hold BBD.PR.B).

CPX.PR.I Firm on Decent Volume

Wednesday, August 9th, 2017

Capital Power Corporation has announced:

that it has closed its previously announced offering of Cumulative Minimum Rate Reset Preference Shares, Series 9 (the “Series 9 Shares”) at a price of $25.00 per Series 9 Share for aggregate gross proceeds of $150 million on a bought deal basis with a syndicate of underwriters, co-led by TD Securities Inc. and National Bank Financial Inc. The underwriters exercised their option to increase the size of the offering and purchased an additional 1,000,000 Series 9 Shares on the same terms, for additional gross proceeds of $25 million.

The Series 9 Shares will begin trading today on the TSX under the symbol CPX.PR.I.

CPX.PR.I is a FixedReset, 5.75%+412M575, announced July 27. The issue will be tracked by HIMIPref™ but relegated to the Scraps subindex on credit concerns. It is rated Pfd-3(low) by DBRS.

The issue traded 641,727 shares today in a tight range of 24.99-04. Vital statistics are:

CPX.PR.I FixedReset YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-09
Maturity Price : 23.15
Evaluated at bid price : 25.00
Bid-YTW : 5.70 %

The new issue remains extraordinarily expensive (as it was on announcement day), according to Implied Volatility analysis:

impvol_cpx_170809
Click for Big

According to this analysis the fair value of the issue is now 23.77, compared to 23.65 on announcement day. Quibblers will remember that this analysis does not assign any value to the minimum rate guarantee.

DFN.PR.A To Get Bigger

Wednesday, August 9th, 2017

Quadravest has announced:

Dividend 15 Split Corp. (the “Company”) is pleased to announce it has filed a preliminary short form prospectus in each of the provinces of Canada with respect to an offering of Preferred Shares and Class A Shares of the Company. The offering will be co-led by National Bank Financial Inc., CIBC, Scotia Capital Inc., RBC Capital Markets and will also include BMO Capital Markets, TD Securities Inc., GMP Securities L.P., Canaccord Genuity Corp., Raymond James, Desjardins Securities Inc., Echelon Wealth Partners, Industrial Alliance Securities Inc., Mackie Research Capital Corporation and Manulife Securities Incorporated.

The Preferred Shares will be offered at a price of $10.00 per Preferred Share to yield 5.25% and the Class A Shares will be offered at a price of $10.90 per Class A Share to yield 11.01%. The closing price on the TSX of each of the Preferred Shares and the Class A Shares on August 8, 2017 was $10.31 and $11.15, respectively.

Since inception of the Company, the aggregate dividends declared on the Preferred Shares have been $7.02 per share and the aggregate dividends declared on the Class A Shares have been $19.50 per share (including five special distributions of $0.25 per share, one special distribution of $0.50 per share and one special stock dividend of $1.75 per share), for a combined total of $26.52 per unit.

All distributions to date have been made in tax advantage eligible Canadian dividends or capital gains dividends.

The net proceeds of the offering will be used by the Company to invest in an actively managed, high quality portfolio consisting of 15 dividend yielding Canadian companies as follows:

Bank of Montreal Enbridge Inc. TELUS Corporation
The Bank of Nova Scotia Manulife Financial Corp. Thomson-Reuters Corporation
BCE Inc. National Bank of Canada The Toronto-Dominion Bank
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Royal Bank of Canada TransAlta Corporation
CI Financial Corp. Sun Life Financial Inc. TransCanada Corporation

The Company’s investment objectives are:

Preferred Shares:
i.to provide holders of the Preferred Shares with fixed, cumulative preferential monthly cash dividends in the amount of 5.25% annually; and
ii.on or about the termination date, currently December 1, 2019 (subject to further 5 year extensions thereafter), to pay the holders of the Preferred Shares $10.00 per Preferred Share.

Class A Shares:
i.to provide holders of the Class A Shares with regular monthly cash dividends currently targeted to be $0.10 per share; and
ii.on or about the termination date, currently December 1, 2019 (subject to further 5 year extensions thereafter) to pay holders of Class A Shares at least the original issue price of those shares.

The sales period of this overnight offering will end at 9:00 a.m. EST on August 10, 2017.

So whole units are being offered for a total of $20.90, whereas the NAV net of distributions on July 31 was 18.95. It can be a great business in a rising market!

Update, 2017-08-11: The offering was highly successful!

Dividend 15 Split Corp. (the “Company”) is pleased to announce it has completed the overnight marketing of up to 4,182,000 Preferred Shares and up to 4,182,000 Class A Shares of the Company. The total proceeds of the offering are expected to be approximately $87.4 million.

August 8, 2017

Tuesday, August 8th, 2017

It has long been observed that in Canada you can’t rub two nickels together without somebody wanting one to tell you what to do with the other – now we know why:

A new report from LinkedIn Corp. says that Toronto has a surplus of workers with banking, legal and other financial-services-related skills.

The social-networking website is seeking to identify gaps in Toronto’s labour market, and said the “most abundant skills” in the city are banking, legal advice, risk management, mortgage financing, trading, investing and accounting.

Meanwhile, skills that are scarce include health-care management, education, non-profit fundraising, nursing, construction, marketing-event management, green-building construction, criminal law and “Microsoft Windows Systems”, or capabilities it said are associated with entry-level professionals.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.4111 % 2,457.1
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.4111 % 4,508.6
Floater 3.52 % 3.55 % 120,016 18.37 3 0.4111 % 2,598.3
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0549 % 3,055.3
SplitShare 4.71 % 4.51 % 55,306 1.36 5 -0.0549 % 3,648.7
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0549 % 2,846.9
Perpetual-Premium 5.39 % 4.59 % 65,690 6.06 17 0.0343 % 2,787.1
Perpetual-Discount 5.31 % 5.34 % 69,288 14.89 20 0.0542 % 2,927.7
FixedReset 4.33 % 4.36 % 160,975 6.33 98 -0.0039 % 2,407.7
Deemed-Retractible 5.06 % 5.41 % 111,086 6.09 30 0.0553 % 2,868.7
FloatingReset 2.61 % 2.97 % 40,895 4.24 9 0.0811 % 2,635.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset -1.41 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.76
Bid-YTW : 8.12 %
BMO.PR.R FloatingReset 1.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.48
Bid-YTW : 2.74 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
MFC.PR.R FixedReset 154,526 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-19
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.85
Bid-YTW : 4.21 %
SLF.PR.B Deemed-Retractible 125,140 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.11
Bid-YTW : 6.20 %
RY.PR.Q FixedReset 124,458 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-05-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.61
Bid-YTW : 3.62 %
TRP.PR.J FixedReset 122,433 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 27.01
Bid-YTW : 3.54 %
CM.PR.R FixedReset 105,362 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.08
Bid-YTW : 4.54 %
RY.PR.L FixedReset 101,745 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2019-02-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.19
Bid-YTW : 3.64 %
There were 19 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset Quote: 16.76 – 17.13
Spot Rate : 0.3700
Average : 0.3031

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.76
Bid-YTW : 8.12 %

PVS.PR.E SplitShare Quote: 26.25 – 26.59
Spot Rate : 0.3400
Average : 0.2759

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-09-07
Maturity Price : 26.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.25
Bid-YTW : 4.51 %

MFC.PR.I FixedReset Quote: 24.36 – 24.51
Spot Rate : 0.1500
Average : 0.0975

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.36
Bid-YTW : 4.95 %

TRP.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 16.88 – 17.05
Spot Rate : 0.1700
Average : 0.1195

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-08
Maturity Price : 16.88
Evaluated at bid price : 16.88
Bid-YTW : 4.38 %

PWF.PR.S Perpetual-Discount Quote: 23.00 – 23.23
Spot Rate : 0.2300
Average : 0.1805

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-08
Maturity Price : 22.64
Evaluated at bid price : 23.00
Bid-YTW : 5.24 %

IAG.PR.A Deemed-Retractible Quote: 22.75 – 22.95
Spot Rate : 0.2000
Average : 0.1574

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.75
Bid-YTW : 6.24 %

August 4, 2017

Friday, August 4th, 2017

Jobs, jobs, jobs!

The U.S. labor market hit its stride in July, as employers added workers at a solid clip, the jobless rate matched a 16-year low and monthly wage growth picked up.

Highlights of Employment (July)

  • •Payrolls rose 209k (est. 180k); May-June revisions added 2k jobs
  • •Unemployment rate, derived from separate survey of households, fell to 4.3% (matching est.)
  • •Average hourly earnings rose 0.3% m/m (matching est.) after 0.2% gain; up 2.5% y/y (est. 2.4%)

Job gains were broad-based during July, led by the largest jump in leisure and hospitality employment since September 2015, a move driven by gains at restaurants. Hiring also hit five-month highs in manufacturing and education and health services. The drop in the jobless rate reflected a 345,000 rise in employed people in the household survey, while the number of unemployed was little changed.

Meanwhile, in the frozen North:

Canada’s labor market continued its stellar performance in July, with the jobless rate falling to the lowest since before the financial crisis.

The unemployment rate fell to 6.3 percent, the lowest since October 2008, as the labor market added another 10,900 jobs during the month, Statistics Canada reported from Ottawa. The total increase over the past year of 387,600 is the biggest 12-month gain since 2007.

Canada’s dollar fell 0.3 percent to C$1.2628 against its U.S. counterpart at 8:56 a.m. Toronto time. The greenback’s strength reflected a solid U.S. jobs report, with payrolls climbing by 209,000 and the jobless rate matching a 16-year low. Canada’s currency is still up 6.4 percent this year.

Two-year government bond yields rose 2 basis points to 1.25 percent, and the 10-year yield climbed 4 points to 1.93 percent. Traders were pricing in 64 percent odds of a Bank of Canada interest rate increase in October, versus 60 percent yesterday.

While the job gain in July was lower than the average over the previous few months, the numbers show a healthy labor market.
•The bulk of the gains over the past year have been full -time, with 353,500 jobs. In July, the economy created 35,100 full-time jobs while dropping 24,300 part-time jobs
•The full-time job gains means the total number of hours worked — a key determinant of income — are also accelerating. Total actual hours worked were up 1.9 percent in July from a year earlier, the fastest year-over-year gain since August 2015

I’m pleased to see that Shkreli is getting his just reward:

Shkreli, notorious for raising the price of a potentially life-saving drug by 5,000 percent, was found guilty Friday of defrauding investors in two hedge funds and in Retrophin Inc., a pharmaceutical company he co-founded.

He is now almost certain to go to prison. Shkreli faces as long as 20 years behind bars, although he’s likely to serve much less. U.S. District Judge Kiyo Matsumoto allowed him to return home and wished Shkreli well after the verdict was read. She said she would see him soon, though she hasn’t set a date for sentencing.

In the end, it was Shkreli’s lies to his investors that cost him his freedom, not his 2015 decision to jack up the price of an anti-parasitic drug. Prosecutors said Shkreli, 34, misled clients about the performance of his failing hedge funds, secretly used their money to start Retrophin, and then took $11 million from the drug-development company to repay them.

His attorneys sought to prove their case through cross-examination of government witnesses, claiming that Shkreli was an eccentric genius whose investors ultimately made millions of dollars — even if it took them years to recover their money.

“This is not a case where anybody was defrauded,” defense attorney Benjamin Brafman said in his closing argument to jurors.

I realize that his attorneys didn’t have much to work with, but I find the ‘everything worked out OK’ defence to be particularly obnoxious:

But no one said they lost money investing with the former pharmaceutical executive.

Shkreli’s lawyers urged jurors right from the start to keep an open mind because their client is “weird” and since then focused on a “no harm, no foul defense.”

Yeah, try the ‘no harm, no foul” defence when you’re a small-time bookkeeper taking a $50 advance on next week’s pay. See how far that’ll get you.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1372 % 2,447.0
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1372 % 4,490.1
Floater 3.54 % 3.56 % 124,438 18.36 3 0.1372 % 2,587.7
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0392 % 3,057.0
SplitShare 4.71 % 4.44 % 54,572 1.37 5 -0.0392 % 3,650.7
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0392 % 2,848.4
Perpetual-Premium 5.39 % 4.66 % 60,843 2.48 17 0.0278 % 2,786.2
Perpetual-Discount 5.30 % 5.29 % 68,947 14.91 20 0.0872 % 2,926.1
FixedReset 4.33 % 4.44 % 166,808 6.32 98 -0.0513 % 2,407.8
Deemed-Retractible 5.06 % 5.34 % 115,574 6.10 30 0.0360 % 2,867.1
FloatingReset 2.61 % 3.00 % 41,271 4.25 9 -0.1923 % 2,633.2
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
MFC.PR.K FixedReset -1.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.63
Bid-YTW : 6.25 %
BMO.PR.R FloatingReset -1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.20
Bid-YTW : 3.00 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
SLF.PR.D Deemed-Retractible 29,533 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 7.11 %
RY.PR.Q FixedReset 26,074 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-05-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.67
Bid-YTW : 3.54 %
MFC.PR.I FixedReset 21,902 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.40
Bid-YTW : 5.02 %
TD.PF.I FixedReset 19,040 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.18
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %
RY.PR.E Deemed-Retractible 17,837 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-09-03
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.18
Bid-YTW : -7.11 %
CM.PR.R FixedReset 17,361 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.10
Bid-YTW : 4.51 %
There were 6 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
BMO.PR.R FloatingReset Quote: 24.20 – 24.58
Spot Rate : 0.3800
Average : 0.2528

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.20
Bid-YTW : 3.00 %

MFC.PR.K FixedReset Quote: 21.63 – 21.95
Spot Rate : 0.3200
Average : 0.2060

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.63
Bid-YTW : 6.25 %

PWF.PR.F Perpetual-Discount Quote: 24.65 – 25.04
Spot Rate : 0.3900
Average : 0.2784

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-04
Maturity Price : 24.34
Evaluated at bid price : 24.65
Bid-YTW : 5.35 %

CU.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 22.00 – 22.24
Spot Rate : 0.2400
Average : 0.1543

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-08-04
Maturity Price : 21.65
Evaluated at bid price : 22.00
Bid-YTW : 4.65 %

GWO.PR.I Deemed-Retractible Quote: 21.90 – 22.32
Spot Rate : 0.4200
Average : 0.3352

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.90
Bid-YTW : 6.75 %

MFC.PR.O FixedReset Quote: 26.87 – 27.10
Spot Rate : 0.2300
Average : 0.1495

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-06-19
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.87
Bid-YTW : 3.73 %

New Issue: KML FixedReset 5.25%+365M525

Thursday, August 3rd, 2017

Kinder Morgan Canada Limited has announced (although not yet on their website):

that it has entered into an agreement with a syndicate of underwriters led by Scotiabank, CIBC Capital Markets, RBC Capital Markets and TD Securities (together, the “Underwriters”) pursuant to which the Underwriters have agreed to purchase from the Company, 8,000,000 cumulative redeemable minimum rate reset preferred shares, Series 1 (the “Series 1 Preferred Shares”) at a price of $25.00 per share for distribution to the public.

The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable at any time up to 48 hours prior to the closing of the offering, to purchase up to an additional 2,000,000 Series 1 Preferred Shares at a price of $25.00 per share.

The Company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to indirectly subscribe for preferred units in Kinder Morgan Canada Limited Partnership, which intends to subsequently use such proceeds to, directly or indirectly, finance the development, construction and completion of the Trans Mountain Expansion Project and Base Line Terminal project as well as potential future growth opportunities, to repay indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.

The holders of Series 1 Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive fixed cumulative dividends at an annual rate of $1.3125 per share, payable quarterly on the 15th day of February, May, August and November, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, yielding 5.25 per cent per annum at the issue price, for the initial fixed rate period to but excluding November 15, 2022 (the “Initial Fixed Rate Period”). The first quarterly dividend payment date is scheduled for November 15, 2017. The dividend rate will reset on November 15, 2022 and every five years thereafter at a rate equal to the sum of the then five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 3.65 per cent, provided that, in any event, such rate shall not be less than 5.25 percent per annum. The Series 1 Preferred Shares are redeemable by the Company, at its option, on November 15, 2022 and on November 15 of every fifth year thereafter at a price of $25.00 per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends.

The holders of Series 1 Preferred Shares will have the right to convert their shares into cumulative redeemable floating rate preferred shares, Series 2 (the “Series 2 Preferred Shares”), subject to certain conditions, on November 15, 2022 and on November 15 of every fifth year thereafter. The holders of Series 2 Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive quarterly floating rate cumulative dividends, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, at a rate equal to the sum of the then 90-day Government of Canada treasury bill rate plus 3.65 percent.

Closing of the offering is expected on August 15, 2017, subject to customary closing conditions.

The offering is being made under a prospectus supplement to the base shelf prospectus of the Company dated July 28, 2017 (together, the “Prospectus”). Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from The Bank of Nova Scotia, Scotia Plaza, 44 King Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5H 1H1, Telephone: (416) 866-3672, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Commerce Court, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2, Telephone (416) 980-3096, Royal Bank of Canada, 200 Bay Street, 4th Floor, North Tower, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2W7, Telephone (416) 955-7803 and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, Toronto-Dominion Centre, Toronto, Ontario M5K 1A2, Telephone: (416) 308-6963. Investors should read the Prospectus, and the documents incorporated therein by reference, before making an investment decision.

They later announced:

that as a result of strong investor demand for its previously announced offering of cumulative redeemable minimum rate reset preferred shares, Series 1 (the “Series 1 Preferred Shares”), the size of the offering has been increased to 12,000,000 shares. The offering no longer includes the previously granted underwriters’ option. The aggregate gross proceeds of the offering will now be $300 million. The syndicate of underwriters is led by Scotiabank, CIBC Capital Markets, RBC Capital Markets, and TD Securities.

Nice to see a new issuer … too bad it’s junk! S&P calls it P-3(high):

S&P Global Ratings said today it assigned its ‘BB+’ (P-3 (High) Canadian National Scale Preferred Share Rating) issue-level rating to Kinder Morgan Canada Ltd.’s (KML) cumulative redeemable minimum rate reset preferred shares, series 1.

Update, 2017-08-08: Pfd-3(high) [Provisional] from DBRS:

DBRS Limited (DBRS) has today assigned a provisional rating of Pfd-3 (high) with a Stable trend to Kinder Morgan Canada Limited’s (KML or the Company) proposed issuance of Cumulative Redeemable Minimum Rate Reset Preferred Shares, Series 1 (Series 1 Preferred Shares).

DBRS has not assigned an Issuer Rating to KML; however, the Series 1 Preferred Shares rating is based on the credit profile of Kinder Morgan Cochin ULC (KMU; rated BBB (high) with a Stable trend). KMU is KML’s operating subsidiary, which operates the Company’s Canadian energy infrastructure assets, including the existing Trans Mountain Pipeline, the $7.4 billion Trans Mountain Expansion Project (TMEP), the Puget Sound pipeline, the Canadian portion of Cochin pipeline as well as various terminal, rail and storage facilities.

KML intends to use the proceeds from the offering to indirectly subscribe for preferred units in Kinder Morgan Canada Limited Partnership (KMLP; 100% owner of KMU) through Kinder Morgan Canada GP Inc. (KMCGP; 100% owned by KML). KMLP in turn intends to use such proceeds to finance the development, construction and completion of TMEP and the Base Line Terminal project as well as potential future growth opportunities, to repay indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. KMLP receives all dividends paid by KMU. KMLP’s preferred units mirror the terms and conditions of the Series 1 Preferred Shares issued by KML. The dividends due on the Series 1 Preferred Shares are matched by the dividends paid on the preferred units of KMLP to which KML subscribes. Dividends on KMLP’s preferred units have priority over dividends paid on KMLP’s common units and are distributed through KMCGP to KML for further distribution to holders of KML’s Series 1 Preferred Shares. KMLP and KMCGP have no debt. The rating on KML’s Series 1 Preferred Shares is therefore linked to KMU’s rating and any change in KMU’s rating could affect the rating of the Series 1 Preferred Shares.