June 4, 2013

Europe is escalating the war on bankers, with proposed rules on fund manager bonuses and performance fees:

European Parliament lawmakers will delay voting on rules to curb fund manager bonuses as they continue to tussle over details of the plans.

Legislators are weighing changes to draft measures approved by the assembly’s economic and monetary affairs committee earlier this year that would ban managers of so-called UCITS funds from receiving bonuses worth more than their fixed pay and crack down on performance fees, Sven Giegold, the parliament’s lead lawmaker on the dossier, said today in an e-mail.

UCITS, or Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities, had more than 6 trillion euros ($7.8 trillion) under management as of April 2012, according to the European Commission. The funds are regulated at EU level and have the right to operate throughout the 27-nation bloc if they meet minimum oversight and investor-protection standards.

The big US exchanges can no longer compete in the marketplace, so they have come up with a bold, innovative strategy: outlaw competition:

Three large U.S. stock exchanges are lobbying for new limits on dark pools and other competitors, arguing that too much trading has become hidden on private venues that create more cost and volatility in public markets.

Chief executive officers of NYSE Euronext (NYX) Inc., Nasdaq OMX Group Inc (NDAQ) and Bats Global Markets Inc (BATS). have met in Washington over the past two months with lawmakers and the Securities and Exchange Commission. They’ve asked for a rule that could divert more orders to exchanges rather than trading in dark pools or within a broker’s inventory.

The exchanges say that more than a third of all stock transactions now occur without pre-trade prices being made public, up from 16 percent in January 2008. They are pressing the SEC to make market restructuring a priority as the agency resets under its new chairman, Mary Jo White.

“We are protecting the sanctity of the public quote, and you can expect us to continue to protect it with meetings we’ll be having and raising awareness of the issue in a very public way,” NYSE CEO Duncan Niederauer said in an interview.

I think it’s very noble of Niederauer to protect the sanctity of his fat salary.

DBRS has submitted a pugnacious comment letter to the SEC:

Section 939F of the Dodd-Frank Act directs the Commission, by rule, to establish a new system for the assignment of NRSROs to rate structured finance products as the Commission determines is necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors. In other words, the Commission must make a threshold determination regarding the public interest and the protection of investors before engaging in any new rulemaking on assigned credit ratings.[Footnote] If the threshold determination is made, the SEC must implement the system described in Exchange Act Section 15E(w) — a Dodd-Frank provision that was never enacted — unless the SEC determines that another system would better serve the public interest and the protection of investors.

While panelists at the Roundtable discussed many of the ways in which a Section 15E(w) system would not serve the public interest or the protection of investors, scant attention was paid to the threshold question as to whether any rulemaking is necessary and appropriate in this situation. DBRS continues to believe that the answer to this question is a resounding no.

In order to cross the threshold to permissible rulemaking here, the Commission must find that the panoply of recently adopted and still-to-be-adopted NRSRO requirements is insufficient to protect investors, and that even with all of the publicly available information about rating methodologies and performance history, investors are incapable of evaluating the relative quality of NRSROs and their credit ratings and therefore, need the government to do it for them.
Since the last batch of proposed Dodd-Frank rules has yet to be implemented, DBRS submits that the Commission cannot make the required “necessary and appropriate” findings at this time.

Footnote reads: The consequences of neglecting threshold determinations in Dodd-Frank rulemaking are illustrated by International Swaps & Derivatives Ass’n. v. U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 887 F. Supp. 2d 259 (D.D.C. 2012). In this case, the court vacated and remanded to the CFTC for further proceedings a derivatives position limits rule that the CFTC had adopted pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act. In so doing, the court rejected the CFTC’s contention that its rulemaking was mandated by the statute without regard to whether such rulemaking was necessary or appropriate. Although the court found the phrasing of the Dodd-Frank amendment to the Commodity Exchange Act to be ambiguous (hence the reason for the remand), no such ambiguity exists in Section 939F. It is clear that the SEC is to adopt a rule establishing a system for the assignment of credit ratings only upon a determination that such a system is necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.

It was a violently mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualPremiums losing 17bp, FixedResets gaining 3bp and DeemedRetractibles down 13bp. Volatility was low. Volume was high.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0398 % 2,550.1
FixedFloater 4.04 % 3.37 % 42,033 18.58 1 -0.3390 % 4,067.7
Floater 2.61 % 2.96 % 76,184 19.77 5 0.0398 % 2,753.4
OpRet 4.83 % 1.12 % 65,768 0.08 5 0.0156 % 2,612.3
SplitShare 4.63 % 4.18 % 100,279 4.05 6 -0.0785 % 2,986.0
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0156 % 2,388.7
Perpetual-Premium 5.25 % 3.90 % 88,559 0.71 32 -0.1719 % 2,363.7
Perpetual-Discount 4.84 % 4.99 % 385,650 15.44 6 -0.8802 % 2,622.4
FixedReset 4.91 % 2.85 % 244,420 3.29 81 0.0307 % 2,508.7
Deemed-Retractible 4.92 % 3.71 % 138,381 1.65 44 -0.1344 % 2,447.1
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
BAM.PR.M Perpetual-Discount -1.40 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-06-04
Maturity Price : 23.50
Evaluated at bid price : 23.98
Bid-YTW : 5.01 %
CU.PR.G Perpetual-Discount -1.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-06-04
Maturity Price : 24.14
Evaluated at bid price : 24.51
Bid-YTW : 4.61 %
BNS.PR.Y FixedReset 1.02 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.75
Bid-YTW : 2.85 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
PWF.PR.S Perpetual-Premium 155,475 RBC crossed blocks of 10,000 and 75,000 at 24.90. Nesbitt bought 10,000 from TD at the same price.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-06-04
Maturity Price : 24.48
Evaluated at bid price : 24.87
Bid-YTW : 4.86 %
TD.PR.I FixedReset 102,170 RBC crossed 100,000 at 26.30.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.29
Bid-YTW : 2.25 %
TD.PR.K FixedReset 91,100 TD crossed 75,000 at 26.30.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-07-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.30
Bid-YTW : 2.22 %
SLF.PR.A Deemed-Retractible 54,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.64
Bid-YTW : 4.90 %
SLF.PR.D Deemed-Retractible 50,486 Nesbitt crossed 30,000 at 23.75.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.75
Bid-YTW : 5.01 %
BAM.PR.R FixedReset 42,800 Scotia crossed 40,000 at 26.65.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2016-06-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.61
Bid-YTW : 3.52 %
There were 47 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
PWF.PR.R Perpetual-Premium Quote: 26.50 – 26.88
Spot Rate : 0.3800
Average : 0.2599

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-04-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.50
Bid-YTW : 4.69 %

BAM.PR.M Perpetual-Discount Quote: 23.98 – 24.20
Spot Rate : 0.2200
Average : 0.1370

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-06-04
Maturity Price : 23.50
Evaluated at bid price : 23.98
Bid-YTW : 5.01 %

ENB.PR.A Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.55 – 25.90
Spot Rate : 0.3500
Average : 0.2670

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2013-07-04
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.55
Bid-YTW : -19.45 %

CU.PR.G Perpetual-Discount Quote: 24.51 – 24.74
Spot Rate : 0.2300
Average : 0.1473

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2043-06-04
Maturity Price : 24.14
Evaluated at bid price : 24.51
Bid-YTW : 4.61 %

TCA.PR.X Perpetual-Premium Quote: 50.56 – 50.86
Spot Rate : 0.3000
Average : 0.2208

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2013-10-15
Maturity Price : 50.00
Evaluated at bid price : 50.56
Bid-YTW : 4.01 %

FTS.PR.F Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.12 – 25.35
Spot Rate : 0.2300
Average : 0.1550

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2015-12-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.12
Bid-YTW : 4.74 %

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