February 12, 2014

DBRS commented on the Federal budget:

As anticipated at the time of DBRS’s last review, Canada’s debt burden appears to have reached an inflection point and reducing debt remains a long-term goal of the government. Gross market debt (the measure tracked by DBRS) is projected to fall by 3.1% to $647 billion by March 31, 2014, resulting in a debt-to-GDP ratio of roughly 35%, down from 37% a year earlier. For 2014-15, market debt is expected to remain relatively flat, pointing to a debt-to-GDP ratio of 34%. Total borrowing requirements are forecast at $232 billion in 2014-2015, comprised almost entirely of refinancing needs. The government plans to continue to reduce refinancing risk by replacing maturing treasury bills with longer-term bonds, which should lengthen the average term to maturity of the debt portfolio. In addition, the issuance of 50-year bonds is being contemplated, after having considered 40-year issuance in the previous budget.

… but there were also some cogent words from Konrad Yakabuski of the Globe:

Hence, Mr. Flaherty’s latest, and perhaps last, budget includes another $500-million for Ottawa’s so-called Automotive Innovation Fund, increasing the total to $1-billion. The funds are supposed to be doled out in “repayable contributions to automotive firms that are undertaking strategic large-scale research and development projects focused on new vehicle technologies.”

Don’t be fooled. About as much R&D goes on in Canada’s auto sector as in my kitchen. The AIF is a slush fund used to subsidize the wages of auto workers whose “quality,” according to a 2012 study by the Institute for Research on Public Policy, has “not proven to be an important factor in productivity growth in motor-vehicle assembly over the past 45 years.” Yet, Chrysler reportedly wants up to $700-million from Ottawa and Ontario to assemble a “new generation” of minivans in Windsor.

According to the IRPP study by economists Leslie Shiell of the University of Ottawa and Robin Somerville of the Centre for Spatial Economics, the rescues cost Canadian taxpayers more than $500,000 for every job saved.

At least there’s a little good news for granny:

Canadian banks are slashing the trading fees charged by their online investing platforms, a sudden about-face after years of ignoring intense competition from independent rivals with cheaper prices.

In the past month, Royal Bank of Canada, Toronto-Dominion Bank and Bank of Montreal each cut their discount brokerage prices. Now any of their clients, regardless of their portfolio size, can buy or sell a stock for $9.95 to $9.99 – a low fee historically reserved for clients with tens of thousands of dollars to invest.

It was a mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualDiscounts down 22bp, FixedResets gaining 6bp and DeemedRetractibles flat. Volatility was minimal. Several issues saw heavy volume, but overall it was a light trading day.

PerpetualDiscounts now yield 5.61%, equivalent to 7.29% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. Long corporates now yield about 4.6%, so the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread (in this context, the “Seniority Spread”) is now about 270bp, a slight (and perhaps spurious) narrowing from the 275bp reported February 5.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.8723 % 2,391.3
FixedFloater 4.74 % 4.33 % 27,587 17.76 1 -0.1993 % 3,578.1
Floater 3.03 % 3.13 % 53,373 19.37 4 0.8723 % 2,582.0
OpRet 4.61 % -3.11 % 71,673 0.13 3 0.1614 % 2,687.8
SplitShare 4.87 % 5.07 % 61,744 4.34 5 -0.0322 % 3,011.8
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1614 % 2,457.7
Perpetual-Premium 5.67 % 1.41 % 96,322 0.08 12 -0.0945 % 2,333.9
Perpetual-Discount 5.56 % 5.61 % 151,125 14.46 26 -0.2229 % 2,386.8
FixedReset 4.91 % 3.72 % 212,474 6.24 82 0.0598 % 2,486.2
Deemed-Retractible 5.12 % 4.06 % 162,985 1.94 42 0.0029 % 2,421.8
FloatingReset 2.65 % 2.61 % 166,636 7.12 6 -0.0335 % 2,442.4
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
ELF.PR.F Perpetual-Discount -1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.67
Evaluated at bid price : 22.91
Bid-YTW : 5.84 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
SLF.PR.F FixedReset 300,600 TD crossed 300,000 at 25.51.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-06-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.51
Bid-YTW : 2.46 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset 222,567 Desjardins crossed 210,700 at 20.90, I think – there’s a cancellation listed, but no replacement.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 20.93
Evaluated at bid price : 20.93
Bid-YTW : 3.73 %
FTS.PR.F Perpetual-Discount 220,100 Desjardins crossed 216,500 at 23.00.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.59
Evaluated at bid price : 22.87
Bid-YTW : 5.36 %
FTS.PR.J Perpetual-Discount 194,890 Desjardins crossed 188,900 at 22.30.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 21.85
Evaluated at bid price : 22.17
Bid-YTW : 5.35 %
BAM.PR.P FixedReset 112,210 Scotia crossed 54,800 at 25.88. TD crossed 50,000 at the same price.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-09-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.80
Bid-YTW : 3.20 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset 109,246 Recent new issue.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 23.14
Evaluated at bid price : 24.97
Bid-YTW : 3.92 %
PWF.PR.H Perpetual-Premium 103,638 Nesbitt crossed two blocks of 50,000 each, both at 25.15.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-03-14
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.13
Bid-YTW : 1.52 %
GWO.PR.F Deemed-Retractible 102,004 TD crossed 94,500 at 25.55.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-03-14
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.41
Bid-YTW : -5.46 %
There were 22 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
ELF.PR.F Perpetual-Discount Quote: 22.91 – 23.31
Spot Rate : 0.4000
Average : 0.3021

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.67
Evaluated at bid price : 22.91
Bid-YTW : 5.84 %

PWF.PR.P FixedReset Quote: 22.99 – 23.27
Spot Rate : 0.2800
Average : 0.1987

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.66
Evaluated at bid price : 22.99
Bid-YTW : 3.60 %

FTS.PR.F Perpetual-Discount Quote: 22.87 – 23.14
Spot Rate : 0.2700
Average : 0.1980

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.59
Evaluated at bid price : 22.87
Bid-YTW : 5.36 %

HSB.PR.C Deemed-Retractible Quote: 25.25 – 25.53
Spot Rate : 0.2800
Average : 0.2083

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-06-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.25
Bid-YTW : 4.06 %

FTS.PR.K FixedReset Quote: 24.40 – 24.65
Spot Rate : 0.2500
Average : 0.1797

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 22.94
Evaluated at bid price : 24.40
Bid-YTW : 3.72 %

TRP.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 22.12 – 22.33
Spot Rate : 0.2100
Average : 0.1418

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2044-02-12
Maturity Price : 21.68
Evaluated at bid price : 22.12
Bid-YTW : 3.67 %

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