The BoC has released a paper by Bo Young Chang and Bruno Feunou titled Measuring Uncertainty in Monetary Policy Using Implied Volatility and Realized Volatility:
We measure uncertainty surrounding the central bank’s future policy rates using implied volatility computed from interest rate option prices and realized volatility computed from intraday prices of interest rate futures. Both volatility measures show that uncertainty decreased following the most important policy actions taken by the Bank of Canada as a response to the financial crisis of 2007–08, such as the conditional commitment of 2009–10, the unscheduled cut in the target rate coordinated with other major central banks, and the introduction of term purchase and resale agreements. We also find that, on average, uncertainty decreases following the Bank of Canada’s policy rate announcements. Furthermore, our measures of policy rate uncertainty improve the estimation of policy rate expectations from overnight index swap (OIS) rates by predicting the risk premium in the OIS market.
It was a mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualDiscounts off 1bp, FixedResets down 5bp and DeemedRetractibles gaining 9bp. Volatility was high, but without obvious patterns. Volume was high.
HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices Values are provisional and are finalized monthly |
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Index | Mean Current Yield (at bid) |
Median YTW |
Median Average Trading Value |
Median Mod Dur (YTW) |
Issues | Day’s Perf. | Index Value |
Ratchet | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | -0.7425 % | 2,482.0 |
FixedFloater | 4.28 % | 3.55 % | 26,961 | 18.31 | 1 | -0.6708 % | 3,924.2 |
Floater | 2.73 % | 2.96 % | 62,882 | 19.82 | 5 | -0.7425 % | 2,679.9 |
OpRet | 4.63 % | 3.29 % | 71,364 | 0.59 | 3 | -0.0899 % | 2,637.5 |
SplitShare | 4.76 % | 5.30 % | 68,533 | 3.97 | 6 | 0.2763 % | 2,946.2 |
Interest-Bearing | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | -0.0899 % | 2,411.7 |
Perpetual-Premium | 5.81 % | 2.78 % | 108,979 | 0.08 | 7 | -0.0455 % | 2,286.5 |
Perpetual-Discount | 5.53 % | 5.56 % | 178,700 | 14.40 | 30 | -0.0130 % | 2,354.0 |
FixedReset | 4.96 % | 3.66 % | 243,609 | 3.38 | 85 | -0.0517 % | 2,443.3 |
Deemed-Retractible | 5.13 % | 4.37 % | 192,696 | 2.82 | 43 | 0.0915 % | 2,388.9 |
Performance Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Change | Notes |
TRI.PR.B | Floater | -3.67 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-10-25 Maturity Price : 19.70 Evaluated at bid price : 19.70 Bid-YTW : 2.68 % |
FTS.PR.H | FixedReset | -1.71 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-10-25 Maturity Price : 20.71 Evaluated at bid price : 20.71 Bid-YTW : 4.14 % |
MFC.PR.B | Deemed-Retractible | -1.66 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 21.39 Bid-YTW : 6.58 % |
SLF.PR.G | FixedReset | -1.43 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.70 Bid-YTW : 4.54 % |
W.PR.J | Perpetual-Discount | -1.21 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-10-25 Maturity Price : 24.21 Evaluated at bid price : 24.47 Bid-YTW : 5.76 % |
SLF.PR.B | Deemed-Retractible | 1.03 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.49 Bid-YTW : 6.12 % |
GWO.PR.N | FixedReset | 1.09 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.26 Bid-YTW : 4.57 % |
BNA.PR.E | SplitShare | 1.27 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2017-12-10 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 24.75 Bid-YTW : 5.33 % |
SLF.PR.D | Deemed-Retractible | 1.38 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 21.35 Bid-YTW : 6.36 % |
CIU.PR.A | Perpetual-Discount | 2.07 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-10-25 Maturity Price : 21.24 Evaluated at bid price : 21.24 Bid-YTW : 5.51 % |
Volume Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Shares Traded |
Notes |
RY.PR.L | FixedReset | 390,080 | RBC crossed 382,000 at 25.12. Nice ticket! YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2014-02-24 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.14 Bid-YTW : 2.54 % |
MFC.PR.F | FixedReset | 201,629 | RBC crossed 193,700 at 22.00. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.08 Bid-YTW : 4.95 % |
BNS.PR.K | Deemed-Retractible | 122,597 | Nesbitt crossed blocks of 58,700 and 59,100, both at 25.07. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2014-04-28 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.07 Bid-YTW : 4.06 % |
TD.PR.C | FixedReset | 107,119 | Nesbitt crossed 50,000 at 25.19; TD crossed 50,000 at 25.18. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2014-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.18 Bid-YTW : 2.56 % |
BAM.PR.R | FixedReset | 47,650 | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-10-25 Maturity Price : 23.44 Evaluated at bid price : 25.00 Bid-YTW : 4.26 % |
GWO.PR.H | Deemed-Retractible | 46,697 | TD crossed 30,000 at 22.30. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.30 Bid-YTW : 6.28 % |
There were 55 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares. |
Wide Spread Highlights | ||
Issue | Index | Quote Data and Yield Notes |
MFC.PR.B | Deemed-Retractible | Quote: 21.39 – 21.91 Spot Rate : 0.5200 Average : 0.3279 YTW SCENARIO |
RY.PR.R | FixedReset | Quote: 25.15 – 25.52 Spot Rate : 0.3700 Average : 0.2253 YTW SCENARIO |
VNR.PR.A | FixedReset | Quote: 24.91 – 25.28 Spot Rate : 0.3700 Average : 0.2317 YTW SCENARIO |
BAM.PR.G | FixedFloater | Quote: 22.21 – 22.67 Spot Rate : 0.4600 Average : 0.3492 YTW SCENARIO |
IFC.PR.C | FixedReset | Quote: 25.12 – 25.47 Spot Rate : 0.3500 Average : 0.2404 YTW SCENARIO |
GWO.PR.P | Deemed-Retractible | Quote: 24.60 – 24.92 Spot Rate : 0.3200 Average : 0.2306 YTW SCENARIO |