Archive for October, 2006

BAM.PR.E / BAM.PR.G Conversion Count Announced

Tuesday, October 24th, 2006

Brookfield has announced the results of the BAM.PR.E (Series 8 ) / BAM.PR.G (Series 9 ) conversion privilege, last discussed in this blog here.

Holders of 272,614 Series 8 Preferred Shares have elected to convert these shares into an equivalent number of Series 9 Preferred Shares, and holders of 1,028,770 Series 9 Preferred Shares have elected to convert these shares into an equivalent number of Series 8 Preferred Shares.

These conversions will be effective on November 1, 2006. Following these conversions, there will be 1,805,948 Series 8 Preferred Shares and 6,194,052 Series 9 Preferred Shares issued and outstanding.

So the Series 9, the fixed-reset issue paying 4.35% commencing with the Feb. 1, 2007, payment, will be much more liquid than the ratchet-floaters … on the other hand, there will be more of the ratchets than there were before, so perhaps they’ll make it into the HIMI Index!

NTL.PR.F Conversion Terms Set

Tuesday, October 24th, 2006

Nortel has announced the dividend rate payable for the next five years on the Series 6 shares to which holders of Series 5 shares (NTL.PR.F) are entitled to convert. If they do not convert (or should conversion be cancelled due to insufficient orders), holders will retain their NTL.PR.F shares under the existing terms and conditions.

Nortel Networks Limited announced that the fixed dividend rate for its Cumulative Redeemable Class A Preferred Shares Series 6 will be equal to 80% of the yield on five-year non-callable Government of Canada bonds to be determined on November 10, 2006.

Pretty skimpy! Especially for an issue rated Pfd-5(low) by DBRS! I rather suspect that there will be no conversions.

October 23, 2006

Monday, October 23rd, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.12% 4.04% 44,080 10.66 2 0.0000% 1,019.9
Fixed-Floater 4.97% 3.95% 169,309 8.89 7 -0.0387% 1,025.4
Floater 4.53% -15.87% 75,475 6.50 5 0.2737% 1,020.8
Op. Retract 4.67% 1.84% 86,195 2.39 17 0.0329% 1,019.0
Split-Share 4.93% 3.73% 160,544 3.28 11 0.0472% 1,022.8
Interest Bearing 6.89% 5.02% 56,033 2.00 7 0.0450% 1,022.7
Perpetual-Premium 5.08% 3.94% 212,471 4.30 47 0.0305% 1,036.4
Perpetual-Discount 4.58% 4.61% 527,274 16.18 7 -0.0631% 1,035.7
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
PWF.PR.A Floater +1.4657% Went ex-dividend today (see Company Website, but not only did nobody notice (it closed at 25.56-80 today, compared to 25.44-55 yesterday), but it closed at $26.00 (!) pumped up by an anonymous buy of 2,000 shares at 12:57pm that sailed through several offers … six of them, in fact, ranging from 25.70 to 26.00. Ouch.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
WN.PR.B OpRet 100,368 Desjardins opened the day’s trading with a cross of 75,000 at $26.60, and closed it with a cross of 25,000 at the same price. Niggardly pre-tax YTW of 2.93% (mind you, reasonable for an operating retractible) based on a call 2009-6-30, one day ahead of retraction.
GWO.PR.H PerpetualPremium 59,400 Scotia crossed 58,000 @ 25.50. Not a bad issue, pre-tax YTW 4.68% based on a bid of $25.41 and a call 2014-10-30 at $25.00
NA.PR.L PerpetualPremium 44,100 Scotia crossed 42,800 @ 25.70. What buyer were they acting for? I want to sell them a really good bridge I happen to have won in a lottery! This thing pays $1.2125 and has a pre-tax YTW of 4.42% based on a bid of $25.66 and a call at $25.00 on 2014-6-14. Rated Pfd-1(low) by DBRS. Given the coupon, downside protection on interest rate moves is minimal.
CM.PR.H PerpetualPremium 43,250 Desjardins crossed 23,400 @ 25.65, then another 15,000 at the same price. Another mystery … this has a pre-tax YTW of 4.41%, based on a closing bid of $25.65 and a call at $25.00 2014-4-29.
RY.PR.B PerpetualPremium 38,648 The volume – and the price drop, it returned -0.3497% on the day – may have been due to players making room for the new issue. Why not, provided you can trade cheaply? RY.PR.B has a pre-tax YTW of 4.54% based on a closing bid of $25.65 and a call 2015-9-23 at $25.00 … which still makes it better yielding than some of those with higher volume today! This goes ex-dividend tomorrow, Tuesday, October 24, A.D. 2006, so be careful!

There were twenty-five other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

BCE.PR.S / BCE.PR.T Conversion Count Announced

Monday, October 23rd, 2006

BCE has announced that, of the 8-million BCE.PR.S shares currently outstanding, 5,918,209 will be converted to BCE.PR.T on November 1.

BCE.PR.T has commenced trading on the TSX today, quoted at $24.75-25, 5×5, zero volume. This issue will be added to the HIMIPref™ database shortly. As previously noted, the BCE.PR.T will pay $1.1255 per $25 p.v. share. There is an offer for both issues that is conditional upon the BCE / Bell Canada Income Trust Conversion proceeding.

HIMI Preferred Indices : June 30, 1994

Monday, October 23rd, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1994-6-30
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,062.8 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,062.8 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,002.9 6 1.47 6.54% 13.1 95M 7.21%
OpRet 943.2 18 1.32 7.31% 5.4 134M 7.52%
SplitShare 943.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 943.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 970.0 6 1.16 7.21% 4.2 69M 8.49%
Perpetual-Discount 973.3 1 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1994-06-30, Pre-Rebalancing

Index Constitution, 1994-06-30, Post-Rebalancing

Royal Bank New Issue : 4.60% Perp

Monday, October 23rd, 2006

Royal Bank has announced a new issue of perpetual preferred shares, Series AC. The issue size is smaller than their previous issues, only 8 million shares ($200-million p.v.)

Pays $1.15 p.a., quarterly. Initial dividend (if declared) $0.362329 payable Feb 24, 2007, based on a closing date of Nov 1, 2006.

Redemption Schedule is:

  • Nov 24, 2011 – Nov 23, 2012 : $26.00
  • Nov 24, 2012 – Nov 23, 2013 : $25.75
  • Nov 24, 2013 – Nov 23, 2014 : $25.50
  • Nov 24, 2014 – Nov 23, 2015 : $25.25
  • On and after Nov 24, 2015 : $25.00

DBRS rates Royal preferreds as Pfd-1. The information I have indicates this issue is rated Pfd-1(low), but I suspect that this is a misprint – especially since there is at least one other obvious misprint in the term sheet I have.

I will calculate a preliminary valuation of these shares later today.

 Update : The new issue (in the table as RY.PR.?) looks quite reasonable:

Curve Price Components (Taxable Curve)
Issue RY.PR.A RY.PR.B RY.PR.?
Dividend $1.1125 $1.1750 $1.1500
Price due to base-rate 23.01 23.90 23.39
Price due to short-term 0.09 0.09 0.09
Price due to long-term 0.54 0.56 0.52
Price due to error -0.03 -0.03 0
Intrinsic Value 23.61 24.52 24.00
Liquidity 1.45 1.51 ~1.45
Total Value (rounding) 25.06 26.02 25.45

October 20, 2006

Friday, October 20th, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.13% 4.05% 45,792 10.66 2 0.0000% 1,019.9
Fixed-Floater 4.97% 3.92% 172,087 8.72 7 0.0003% 1,025.8
Floater 4.53% -15.72% 76,426 6.50 5 0.0159% 1,018.0
Op. Retract 4.67% 1.89% 86,957 2.39 17 0.0504% 1,018.7
Split-Share 4.94% 3.73% 161,563 3.29 11 0.1058% 1,022.4
Interest Bearing 6.89% 5.02% 56,288 2.00 7 -0.0132% 1,022.2
Perpetual-Premium 5.09% 3.91% 213,242 4.23 47 0.0082% 1,036.1
Perpetual-Discount 4.57% 4.61% 535,810 16.19 7 -0.0229% 1,036.4
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
There were no index-included issues with major price changes today.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
LBS.PR.A SplitShare 122,500 Recent new issue, tops the charts for the fourth straight day despite being a split share – even accounting for the lower price per share, dollar volume is still impressive. And this note is getting boring, although it’s easy to write.
SLF.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 19,500 A narrow range, as befits a sleepy day … it closed at 24.50-55, 19×17, with a high-price of 24.55 and a low price of 24.50.
CM.PR.P PerpetualPremium 15.700 Pays $1.375 and isn’t callable until 2012 – and there’s no declining call period on this one. YTW is 3.92%, based on the bid price of $27.13 and a call in November, 2012. A little expensive, I say … but there’s a lot of interest-rate-protection that comes with the high dividend, so pays yer money and takes yer chances!
RY.PR.A PerpetualDiscount 14,150 Another issue trading in a narrow range, with the closing quote of $24.85-90 also representing the high and low.
GWO.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 13,420 Shockingly, the closing quote of 24.66-74 was inside the day’s high & low (24.75 & 24.63).

There were two other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

Doesn’t anybody ever take a view any more?

HIMI Preferred Indices : May 31, 1994

Friday, October 20th, 2006

All indices were assigned a value of 1000.0 as of December 31, 1993.

HIMI Index Values 1994-5-31
Index Closing Value (Total Return) Issues Mean Credit Quality Median YTW Median DTW Median Daily Trading Mean Current Yield
Ratchet 1,067.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FixedFloater 1,067.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Floater 1,006.8 6 1.48 5.41% 14.7 125M 6.10%
OpRet 968.9 18 1.32 6.76% 5.6 105M 7.26%
SplitShare 968.9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interest-Bearing 968.9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perpetual-Premium 993.4 7 1.14 7.07% 4.3 73M 8.12%
Perpetual-Discount 996.8 0 0 0 0 0 0

Index Constitution, 1994-05-31, Pre-Rebalancing

IndexConstitution, 1994-05-31, Post-Rebalancing

RY.PR.K

Friday, October 20th, 2006

We had a look at POW.PR.A yesterday, as an example of an issue in the PerpetualPremium index with a negative YTW; now let’s look at RY.PR.K (previously commented upon on August 22). This is particularly interesting in light of the RY.PR.O redemption recently announced. RY.PR.O was also at an intermediate stage of its call schedule and also had a call price declining by $0.25 p.a. The important differences between these issues are:

  • the “K” is retractable and is therefore included as debt on the balance sheet. RY.PR.O is perpetual and therefore may be included in Tier 1 Capital.
  • the “K” has an annual dividend of $1.175; the “O” pays $1.375.

This issue was quoted at the close of business, 2006-10-19, at $25.66-62 and has the embedded option schedule:

  • Redemption      2003-08-24      2004-08-23  26.000000
  • Redemption      2004-08-24      2005-08-23  25.750000
  • Redemption      2005-08-24      2006-08-23  25.500000
  • Redemption      2006-08-24      2007-08-23  25.250000
  • Redemption      2007-08-24   INFINITE DATE  25.000000
  • Retraction      2008-08-24   INFINITE DATE  25.000000

So it is currently redeemable at $25.25 and, while one can never be absolutely certain of anything in this world, the idea that it will be redeemed prior to becoming retractible in 2008 is a safer bet than most.

These options, run through the HIMIPref™ software, give rise to the following optionCalculationList:

  • Call  2006-11-18 YTM: -6.24 % [Restricted: -0.51 %] (Prob: 31.99 %)
  • Call  2007-09-23 YTM: 2.61 % [Restricted: 2.42 %] (Prob: 1.14 %)
  • Soft Maturity  2008-08-23 YTM: 3.64 % [Restricted: 3.64 %] (Prob: 66.87 %)

So HIMIPref™ is accounting for the possibility of an immediate call (one maturityNoticePeriod hence) at $25.25, which will result in a realized yield of -6.24%. This is a very odd issue, quite frankly! I noticed it when I was working on my article about Yield-to-Worst as a predictor of future returns (A Call, too, Harms) … at one of the year-ends studied it was among the issues with the lowest YTW but was not called, making my point a little less emphatic, but returning poorly over the ensuing year anyway. I drew attention at that point to the issue:

The other retractable in the low yield-to-worst lists for 2000-2002 that was not called was RY.PR.K. Although it managed to avoid the worst case scenario (a call nine months subsequent to its appearance in the list), it underperformed the index by a cumulative total of about 6% in the following three years. Clearly, dodging the redemption bullet was not, in and of itself, a great cause for celebration!

The continuing oddness can be illustrated over the past year by looking at a graph of the bid price over the past year. The high prices for this issue lead to YTWs that have been negative more often than not.

I don’t understand! Fortunately, however, I don’t need to understand. Knowing where to find the “Sell” button is good enough for me!

October 19, 2006

Thursday, October 19th, 2006
Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.14% 4.05% 47,522 10.65 2 0.0000% 1,019.9
Fixed-Floater 4.97% 3.87% 176,435 6.49 7 0.0956% 1,025.8
Floater 4.53% -15.61% 77,494 6.50 5 -0.0634% 1,017.9
Op. Retract 4.68% 2.01% 87,559 2.40 17 -0.0043% 1,018.2
Split-Share 4.94% 3.75% 161,691 3.29 11 -0.1359% 1,021.3
Interest Bearing 6.89% 5.06% 56,050 2.01 7 0.2452% 1,022.4
Perpetual-Premium 5.09% 3.79% 217,821 4.25 47 0.0385% 1,036.0
Perpetual-Discount 4.57% 4.60% 546,688 16.20 7 0.1504% 1,036.6
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
There were no index-included issues with major price changes today.
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
LBS.PR.A SplitShare 166,424 Recent new issue, tops the charts for the third straight day despite being a split share – even accounting for the lower price per share, dollar volume is still impressive.
DFN.PR.A SplitShare 54,300 An entirely reasonably priced issue, with a pre-tax yield of 3.89% based on a bid of $10.42, paying $0.525 until maturing 2009-12-1
ELF.PR.G PerpetualPremium 43,410 Another recent new issue. Still bid above par, closing at $25.12-20.
PIC.PR.A SplitShare 19,463 So what is this, splitShare Day? This has an entirely respectable pre-tax yield of 3.87%, based on a bid of $16.03 and a maturity at $15.00 on 2010-11-01.
WN.PR.E PerpetualDiscount 13,129 Attractively priced at 24.71-75, pre-tax bid yield of 4.84%.

There were four other index-included issues trading over 10,000 shares today.