Category: Issue Comments

Issue Comments

BMO on Credit Watch Negative: S&P

S&P today:

placed the ratings on Bank of Montreal (BMO) and its related subsidiaries, including the ‘AA-‘ long-term counterparty credit rating on BMO, on CreditWatch with negative implications.

The absolute size of the estimated commodity trading losses far exceeds the bank’s average market value exposure to commodities risk, is disproportionate to its total trading revenues, and does not reflect BMO’s stated strategy of being a low-risk bank.

Standard & Poor’s will be conducting a full review of BMO’s trading risk management and trading operations within the next 30 days, with a particular focus on its commodities trading operations, and its back and middle offices.

Following our review, should the bank’s trading risk and enterprise risk management not meet our expectations, both the short- and long-term ratings could be lowered by one notch.

This follows revelations of trading losses of $680-million. The $680-million figure cannot be taken too seriously – three weeks ago it was somewhere between $350-million and $450-million.

BMO has the following preferred share issues outstanding: BMO.PR.G BMO.PR.H BMO.PR.I BMO.PR.J & BMO.PR.V.

The rogue (or simply incompetent) managers at BMO are going to have to have a lot of lunches with each other to fix this one up! Expect to see a few clerks thrown to the wolves.

Index Construction / Reporting

SBN.PR.A Closes: A $45-million Issue

S Split Corp, discussed on April 30 has closed, with 4.5-million shares outstanding. There was the usual price-pop and heavy volume; the issue closed at 10.42-45, 53×10, on volume of 415,750 shares.

I’d say there’s still a little value left: the curvePrice is $10.79, comprised of :

Price due to base-rate :  10.26
Price due to short-term :  -0.30
Price due to long-term :   0.71
Price due to Interest Income :   0.00
Price to to Cumulative Dividends :   0.00
Price due to SplitShareCorp :  -0.22
Price due to Retractibility :   0.37
Price due to Credit Spread (2) :  -0.13
Price due to Liquidity :   0.21
Price due to Floating Rate :   0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (3) :   0.00
Price due to error :   0.03
Price due to Credit Spread (High) :   0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (Low) :  -0.12

Update: This issue has been added to the HIMI Split-Shares Index.

Issue Comments

RBT.PR.A : Partial Call for Redemption

R Split II Corp. is not part of the HIMIPref™ universe, but I’ll pass along this announcement:

R Split II Corp. (the “Company”) announced today that it has called 104,517 Preferred Shares for cash redemption on May 31, 2007 (in accordance with the Company’s Articles) representing approximately 17.927% of the outstanding Preferred Shares as a result of the special annual retraction of 281,824 Capital Shares by the holders thereof. The Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on a pro rata basis, so that each holder of Preferred Shares of record on May 30, 2007 will have approximately 17.927% of their Preferred Shares redeemed. The redemption price for the Preferred Shares will be $30.50 per share.

R Split II Corp. is a mutual fund corporation created to hold a portfolio of common shares of Royal Bank of Canada. Capital Shares and Preferred Shares of R Split II Corp. are listed for trading on The Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols RBT and RBT.PR.A respectively.

Issue Comments

BXN.PR.B : Partial Call for Redemption

B Split II Corporation is no longer part of the HIMIPref™ universe (BXN.PR.A was tracked until its redemption 2005-6-2) but I’ll post the following announcement anyway:

B Split II Corp. (the “Company”) announced today that it has called 804,057 Preferred Shares for cash redemption on June 1, 2007 (in accordance with the Company’s Articles) representing approximately 3.514% of the outstanding Preferred Shares as a result of the special annual retraction of 845,121 Capital Shares by the holders thereof. The Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on a pro rata basis, so that each holder of Preferred Shares of record on May 31, 2007 will have approximately 43.514% of their Preferred Shares redeemed. The redemption price for the Preferred Shares will be $9.75 per share.

B Split II Corp. is a mutual fund corporation created to hold a portfolio of common shares of BCE Inc. Capital Shares and Preferred Shares of B Split II Corp. are listed for trading on The Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols BXN and BXN.PR.B respectively.

Now that the Capital units have finally shown some gains, I suppose a lot of holders wanted to lock them in!

Index Construction / Reporting

BAM.PR.T to be redeemed

Brookfield has announced:

it intends to redeem its 8.30% Preferred Securities due June 30, 2051 (the “Securities”) (CUSIP No. 112585 849) on July 3, 2007. The Redemption Price will be C$25.00 per Security plus accrued and unpaid interest of C$0.017055 thereon up to but excluding the redemption date, representing a total Redemption Price of C$25.017055 per Security.There are currently 5,000,000 outstanding 8.30% Preferred Securities, which are listed on the TSX under the symbol BAM.PR.T.

Hardly a surprise, but a sad event never-the-less. As the May 15 evaluation of the “Interest Bearing” index shows, this was the last of the Operating-Company Interest-Bearers that made life so well worth living a few years ago. The only Preferred Securities left are split-share corporations.

Data Changes

BAM.PR.N : A Ticking Time-Bomb?

The previously announced new issue of BAM 4.75% Perpetuals started trading today under the symbol BAM.PR.N … and I can’t believe my eyes!

I was expecting it to trade in the $24.50 area, simply because that’s where the BAM.PR.M issue promptly slumped to immediately after the new issue was announced … the price level is not a surprise.

The surprise is that it’s now 1:30 pm, only 5,500 shares have traded, and the market is quoted at 24.60-64, 3×7. 3×7? On a new issue? 5,500 shares?

Together with the drop in price being so pre-ordained by the behaviour of BAM.PR.M, what this is telling me is that the underwriters haven’t sold a whole lot of shares. I can’t state that as a definite fact and I’m not the Oracle of Delphi, but that’s my interpretation and I’ll bet anybody who likes an entire dime that I’m right.

I suspect that this one will have an Inventory Blow-Out Sale, just like SLF.PR.D did last fall. Maybe early June, but I won’t bet any money on that part of the prediction. In the mean-time, I urge extreme caution when buying both BAM.PR.N and its twin sister BAM.PR.M … at least until the situation clarifies.

The HIMIPref™ database has been updated with the new issue information – BAM.PR.N has been assigned the securityCode A41223, replacing the preIssue code of P43000. A reorgDataEntry has been processed to reflect the change.

Update: Closed at 24.50-60, 3×19, on volume of 9,400 in a trading range of 24.50-75.

At some point, I’m going to do some research on “First Trading Days”. This must be some kind of record.

tick … tick … tick …

Update: This issue has been added to the PerpetualDiscount Index.

Issue Comments

TOC.PR.B Under Credit Review Negative by DBRS

DBRS has announced it has:

placed the ratings of The Thomson Corporation (Thomson or the Company) – long-term debt rated A (low), Commercial Paper rated R-1 (low) and Preferred Shares rated Pfd-2 (low) – Under Review with Negative Implications following the Company’s announcement today that it has initiated discussions which are expected to lead to a transaction to acquire Reuters Group PLC (Reuters) in a cash and equity transaction (50%/50%) for roughly $19 billion ($14.09 or £7.05 per Reuters share).

DBRS expects to finalize the ratings of Thomson once its review has been completed, with the final rating expected to remain within the investment-grade range.

The Thomson 7-year bonds, mentioned in the previous post on this issue, have rebounded to +85bp after spiking to +110bp when the rumours started.

Thomson preferreds continue to be rated P-2 with a developing outlook by S&P.

Update : Moodys has joined in:

Moody’s Investors Service placed The Thomson Corporation’s (“Thomson”) A3 senior unsecured ratings on review for possible downgrade following the company’s announcement that it is in merger discussions with Reuters Group PLC (“Reuters”) for a combination of the two businesses for an approximate $19.4 billion purchase price, including assumed debt.

Note that Moodys does not explicitly rate the prefs, just the Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture (and associated shelf), which they currently rate A3 ((P) A3)

Update, 2007-09-14: Moody’s has downgrade the USD debt from A3 to Baa1

Update, 2007-11-15: DBRS has affirmed the preferreds at Pfd-2(low) because:

During the course of the review, Thomson announced that the proceeds from the sale of its Learning division would exceed previously expected levels by more than $1 billion and that these proceeds would be used to reduce the incremental debt taken on by the Company to complete the Reuters acquisition. DBRS now expects net debt-to-EBITDA to increase from just over 2.0 times in 2006 to approximately 2.5 times (pro forma 2007), a range that is within DBRS’s expectations for an A (low) rating.

Issue Comments

AL.PR.E & AL.PR.F Placed "Under Review – Developing" by DBRS

In response to Alcoa’s hostile bid for Alcan, DBRS has

placed the ratings of Alcan Inc. (Alcan or the Company) Under Review with Developing Implications … However, the financial profile of New Alcoa would be much more aggressive relative to that of stand-alone Alcan, given the debt incurred to finance the proposed acquisition. DBRS notes that Alcoa’s offer has an allocation of 20% stock and 80% cash. Accordingly, New Alcoa’s pro forma leverage (gross debt-to-capital) would be 64% versus 33% for stand-alone Alcan. Similarly, pro forma cash flow-to-total debt would be at 0.14 times for New Alcoa versus 0.56 times for stand-alone Alcan. DBRS notes that these financial metrics are very aggressive for the currently assigned ratings.

DBRS will continue to monitor the proposed acquisition. In the event that this transaction is completed based on the current structure of Alcoa’s offer, a downgrade in the ratings would likely result due to the aggressive financial profile. However, DBRS notes that the ratings in all likelihood would remain investment grade.

What with the BCE problem and the TOC problem, there soon won’t be any high quality floating rate issues of any description! Then … perhaps … a fund creating high-quality synthetic floaters will attract more attention!

Issue Comments

TOC.PR.B the Next Credit Worry?

I don’t think my regular readers will be surprised if I mention that I have something of a philosophical disdain for floating rate issues. They trade with lower yields (generally!) than their fixed-rate cousins and there’s not really a lot of reason for that. Sure, there is a certain amount of interest rate protection built into the concept of a floating rate, which is very nice to have – but, as I pointed out in an article last August one very big reason why short rates are lower than long rates is credit risk … and with a floating rate preferred share, you have perpetual credit risk.

So anyway, Reuters announced today:

it has received a preliminary approach from a third party which may or may not lead to an offer being made for Reuters. There is no certainty an offer will be made or necessary approvals, including those required under Reuters constitution, will be received.

It has been mooted that the suitor is Thomson:

News and financial data provider Reuters said it had received a takeover approach from an unidentified bidder, sending its shares up almost a third, with Canadian publisher Thomson widely touted as the suitor.

Canada’s Globe and Mail newspaper reported on its Web site on Friday that Thomson was in talks to buy London-based Reuters, citing sources close to both companies.

Reuters and Thomson both declined to comment.

There is more speculation on Bloomberg.

Thomson has some CAD denominated bonds outstanding, maturing in 2014. I have been advised that the spread on these bonds has moved from +48bp to +110bp, which is a hell of a move for a seven year bond. Let’s see … modified duration is, oh, call it 6 years, yield change 62bp, 6×0.62 = 3.72 … that’s a 3.7% price change on the bond. And I don’t mean the price went up! It would appear that the bond market – or, at the very least, a few trigger-happy participants thereof – are concerned about the financing of the deal.

The preferreds will be on the volume charts for today’s market action report! 245,800 shares traded, including a block of 41,800 at 25.50 crossed by National Bank; 96,300 crossed by Scotia at the same price; and another 103,700 crossed by Scotia at the same price again.

TOC.PR.B has been around since the beginning of time, drifting in and out of the HIMI Preferred Indices as the volume waxes and wanes. The last change was removal at the end of February.

Update, 2007-05-07: Thomson has issued a press release:

The Thomson Corporation (NYSE: TOC; TSX:TOC) confirmed today that it has made a preliminary approach to the Board of Directors of Reuters Group Plc. that may or may not lead to an offer being made for Reuters.

A further announcement will be made in due course.

Issue Comments

BNA.PR.A, BNA.PR.B, BNA.PR.C Downgraded by DBRS

DBRS has announced:

has downgraded the rating of BAM Split Corp. (the Company) to Pfd-2 (low) from Pfd-2, with a Stable trend, with respect to the 6.25% Class A Preferred Shares; the 4.95% Class AA Preferred Shares, Series 1; and the 4.35% Class AA Preferred Shares, Series 3 (collectively, the Preference Shares).

The entire portfolio (the Portfolio) owned by the Company is composed solely of Class A Limited Voting Shares of Brookfield Asset Management Inc. The downgrade reflects DBRS’s revisions to its rating approach for single name split share issuers. Pursuant to DBRS’s publication of January 31, 2007 (Split Share Issuers: A Performance Overview), the rating assigned for a preferred share issued by a single name split share company will generally be limited to the rating applicable to the corporate preferred shares related to those shares in the supporting Portfolio, unless there are structural or other features built into the split share issuer which serve to further enhance its credit quality. Brookfield Asset Management Inc.’s Preferred Shares are currently rated Pfd-2 (low) with a Stable trend by DBRS.

Notwithstanding the rating adjustment, the Portfolio has continued to perform well, having appreciated 11% since January 31, 2007. The current downside protection of over 77% provides significant capital protection to the holders of the Preference Shares. The Portfolio generates a sufficient yield (after expenses) to provide 1.21 coverage times over the distribution of dividends to the Preference Shares. If necessary, the Company may write covered calls or sell a portion of the Portfolio to fund the dividend on the Preference Shares.

So in other words, the rating is limited by the rating on the underlying securities, in the absence of mitigating factors. The publication they are referring is on their site.

The announcement does not appear to be related to BAM’s asset spin-off … but you never know!

BNA.PR.C is a recent new issue. The company changed its name last year, when the ticker symbol of the underlying shares changed from BNN to BAM.