Category: Issue Comments

Issue Comments

DFN.PR.A : Meeting to Extend Term?

Dividend 15 Split Corp. is a fairly unusual split-share corporation, in that they have been able to increase the number of shares outstanding since they were first traded 2004-3-16:

DFN.PR.A Shares Outstanding
Date Action Shares
2004-3-16 Issue @ $10.00 8,400,000
FY 2006 Issue @ $10.75 1,215,000
FY 2006 Redemption (211,500)
Current Outstanding   9,403,500

This issue has redemption terms I like: there ain’t none. Just the maturity 2009-12-1. Capital unitholders who wish to retract have to go out and buy a matching pref (or have the company do so on their behalf). 

The company has now announced that

it will hold a special meeting of the shareholders on April 24, 2007. Shareholders of each Fund are being asked to consider a special resolution to amend the articles of Fund to extend the mandatory redemption date for the Class A Shares and the Preferred Shares to December 1, 2014.

No word on whether there will be a simultaneous decrease in the dividends payable – but if there isn’t, then the annual dividend of $0.525 (5.25% of par) makes this seem like a good deal!

I’ll write more when the details of the resolutions are release on SEDAR.

Issue Comments

Dundee Wealth Management Preferred Settles

The new issue from Dundee Wealth Management, announced February 22, settled with a sigh today, closing at 24.80-90 on volume of 125,850 shares. It opened at 24.75 and managed to recover to 24.95 before finding its level. Scotia provided an afternoon flourish by crossing 50,000 shares at 24.90.

The issue has been entered into the HIMIPref™ database with a securityCode of A45150, replacing the preIssue code of P25007. A reorgDataEntry has been processed.

More later.

Later, more: I have updated the table of comparatives:

Dundee Wealth New Issue & Comparitives
Data DW.PR.A BAM.PR.J DC.PR.A
Price due to base-rate 24.65 26.23 25.19
Price due to short-term -0.47 -0.49 -0.45
Price due to long-term 1.71 1.77 1.64
Price to to Cumulative Dividends 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to SplitShareCorp 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to Retractibility 1.09 1.20 0.99
Price due to Liquidity 0.80 -0.17 0.00
Price due to Floating Rate 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (2) 0.00 -0.32 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (3) -0.90 0.00 -0.82
Price due to Credit Spread (High) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (Low) 0.00 -0.27 -0.22
Price due to error 0.01 0.04 0.07
Curve Price (Taxable Curve) 26.89 28.00 26.40
Quote 3/13 24.80-90 27.82-97 25.35-50
YTW (after tax) 3.88% 3.20% 3.96%
YTW Date 2017-3-12 2014-4-30 2016-6-29
Credit Rating (DBRS) Pfd-3 Pfd-2(low) Pfd-3(low)
YTW (Pre-Tax) 4.88% 4.04% 4.97%
YTW Modified Duration (Pre-Tax) 7.91 6.01 7.33
YTW Pseudo-Convexity (Pre-Tax) 0.2 -3.3 0.2

Data Changes

YPG.PR.A Dials a Wrong Number

The market appeared to disdain the Yellow Pages Group new issue, as it dropped well below the issue to close at 24.63-65, 50×14, on heavy volume of 757,556 shares. The YPG bonds, 5.25% of Feb 2016 are now indicated at Canada 4.5/15 + 146bp, call it about 5.44% at last night’s close. So the bonds have improved since announcement date – even though they’ve widened. Can’t blame the bond market for this one!

Curve Price & Comparables for YPG.PR.A
Item YPG.PR.A BNA.PR.C BAM.PR.J CFS.PR.A
Price due to base-rate 24.11 23.85 26.53 9.89
Price due to short-term -0.39 -0.47 -0.50 -0.14
Price due to long-term 1.41 1.70 1.79 0.52
Price to to Cumulative Dividends 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to SplitShareCorp 0.00 -1.21 0.00 -0.22
Price due to Retractibility 0.73 1.34 1.33 0.25
Price due to Liquidity 0.49 0.90 -0.13 0.17
Price due to Credit Spread (2) 0.00 -0.32 -0.32 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (3) -0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (High) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Price due to Credit Spread (Low) 0.00 0.00 -0.30 0.00
Price due to error 0.01 0.07 0.04 0.00
Curve Price (Taxable Curve) $25.80 $25.84 $28.44 $10.47
DBRS Credit Rating Pfd-3(high) Pfd-2 Pfd-2(low) Pfd-1
Quote, 3/6 $24.63-65 24.77-84 27.96-12 $10.15-25
YTW (After Tax – bid) 3.62% 3.56% 3.29% 3.19%
Modified Duration (YTW – after tax) 5.22 9.61 6.13 4.47
Pseudo-Convexity (YTW – after tax) 0.38 0.40 -10.95 0.47
YTW (Pre-tax) 4.56% 4.47% 4.14% 4.01%

Naturally, this issue is more attractive at 24.65 than it was at 25.00 … but I’ll remind potential purchasers again: it’s only a Pfd-3(high) credit, so it should be included in portfolios only as spice, not as core!

The issue has been added to the HIMIPref™ database with the securityCode A56000. A reorgDataEntry has been input to record the transition from the preIssue code of P50011.

As a Pfd-3(high) issue by DBRS, this issue is not eligible for inclusion in the HIMIPref™ indices.

Issue Comments

STW.PR.A : Issuer Bid

STRATA Income Fund has announced:

its intention to make a normal course issuer bid for its Capital Units and Preferred Securities through the facilities of the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”). This normal course issuer bid is intended to commence on March 8, 2007 and will terminate on March 7, 2008. In accordance with the Declaration of Trust by which STRATA is governed, market purchases pursuant to its normal course issuer bid may be effected by the Fund.
    At February 27, 2007 there were 9,215,056 Capital Units and 6,214,711 Preferred Securities issued and outstanding including 9,211,056 Capital Units and 6,209,696 Preferred Securities in the public float. STRATA may, during the 12 month period commencing March 8, 2007 purchase on the TSX up to 921,105 Capital Units and 620,969 Preferred Securities, being 10% of the respective public floats. Since March 8, 2006, STRATA has purchased 6,100 Capital Units at an average price of $8.40 per Capital Unit under its previously approved normal course issuer bid. STRATA believes that its Capital Units and Preferred Securities represent good value for the Fund and purchases under the normal course issuer bid may serve to enhance returns to securityholders.

A reasonable course of action, given that the capital units’ NAV is $9.30 and the capital units closed on the TSX at $8.00!

We shall see how far (if at all!) the price of preferred securities goes up in response to the bid … the recent partial redemption at $10.60 has already been a windfall to holders!

Issue Comments

HPF.PR.B : Update to Dec. 31/06

Lawrence Asset Management has released its Dec. 31/06 Financials for this split-share. This is a small-ish split-share corporation in which I take an inordinate amount of interest, which I can only attempt to justify by its unusual structure and my feeling that DBRS has got the credit rating on it wrong. Really wrong, as I argued in my previous post on the topic. So .. let’s have a quick look at some simplified financials:

High Income Preferred Share Corp
Financials as of Dec. 31, 2006
Assets (thousands, CAD)  
Pledged Portfolio 26,198
Other Assets 26,315
Total Assets 52,513
 
Liabilities (thousands, CAD)  
Misc. 922
Senior Pfd 33,068
Junior Pfd 18,523
Equity Nil, Nada, Zip, Zilch
Total Liabilities and Equity 52,513

Note the balance sheet value of the Junior Prefs. 18,523 (thousand). This is less than the redemption value of 1,322,726 (shares) x $14.70 (per share) = 19,444,072, because they don’t have the money. However, it has improved a little since last time!

Looking at the income statement, we simplify it to:

Six Months to 2006-12-31 (thousands)
Item Gain (Loss)
Investment Income 1,243
Management Fee (273)
Other Expenses (247)
Net Investment Gain (Loss) 520
Distributions (1,672)
Increase in Carrying Value of Junior Prefs 286
Realized & Unrealized Gain on Investments 1,236
Net Gain (Loss) 0

Note that the “Increase in Carrying Value of Junior Prefs” is a bookkeeping identity: All profit and loss that would otherwise accrue to equity holders will be charged or credited to the Junior Prefs’ carrying value until such time as this carrying value (i) is equal to the redemption value, or (ii) is wiped out.

So there’s some good news in the above to the Junior Pref Holders! Their carrying value increased, since the company was able to make more money from investments than it paid out in distributions.

In fact, distributions + change = $1,958M on total assets (at June 30, 2005) of $52,085M, so we can ballpark the investment return as +3.8% over the six month period. Which isn’t bad, until you look at their investment mandate:

To provide the Company with the means to meet its investment objectives with respect to the Series 2 Shares and the Equity Shares, the proceeds of the Offering, net of Offering expenses and the amount used to acquire the Series 1 Repayment Portfolio, will be invested in a diversified portfolio (the ‘‘Managed Portfolio’’) consisting of shares of American companies that have a market capitalization of greater than U.S.$2 billion or companies which form part of the S&P 500 Index, and shares of Canadian public companies which form part of the S&P/TSX 60 Index. The direct holding of shares of American companies is limited so that the Offered Shares will not be foreign property under the Tax Act. Up to 25% of the Managed Portfolio may be invested in units or similar equity securities of Income Funds as the Investment Manager deems appropriate. In addition, up to 15% of the Managed Portfolio may be invested in debt securities which are rated to be at least investment grade.

Over the same six month period, the S&P/TSX composite increased by 12.54% and the S&P 500 increased by 12.74% (in USD) or 17.88% (in CAD). You make the call as to whether these guys had a good six months or not!

When we look at asset coverage in the DBRS manner, we just cross off the pledged portfolio against the senior prefs (and completely ignore the fact that dividends have to be paid on the seniors in the interim) to get an asset coverage ratio changing over the last six months from 1.37:1 to 1.30:1. In other words, there is some reason to deprecate the apparent improvement in asset coverage as meaningless, because of the $1,236M in Gains over the period, $1,556M occurred in the Series 1 Repayment Portfolio, which is guaranteed anyway! The Managed Portfolio, which is supposed to pay off the Junior Prefs, took a loss of $320M!

Looking at the asset coverage in a more usual fashion, we find that (Total Assets) – (Misc Liabilities) – (Senior Prefs) = $18,523M which is supposed to cover the $19,444M Junior Pref Redemption Value, for coverage of 0.95:1, which is an improvement over the Jun 05 value … until, of course, one remembers the Forward Agreement, which kills off any such change since the increase in value was derived from the wrong pigeonhole.

According to me, this investment is just getting worse every time it’s looked at. And, according to Lawrence Asset, the NAVPS of the Juniors is $13.67, a coverage of 0.93:1 as of March 2 … although they report a coverage of 1.27x presumably due to incorporation of the Forward Agreement.

Which leads to a funny thought … say the pattern set by the last six months continues, and they make so much money in the Repayment Portfolio that it covers the Senior Prefs exactly, while the Managed Portfolio doesn’t move. In such a case, their reported asset coverage will go down, since the forward won’t be worth anything! Now, that would be funny!

HPF.PR.B closed today at $15.25-35, 112×14 – a nice sized bid! Not a bid I understand very well, though.

Issue Comments

SXT.PR.A Partial Call for Redemption

Sixty-Split Corp announced today :

that it has called 638,503 Preferred Shares for cash redemption on March 15, 2007 (in accordance with the Company’s Articles) representing approximately 41.578% of the outstanding Preferred Shares as a result of the special annual retraction of 1,277,422 Capital Shares by the holders thereof. The Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on a pro rata basis, so that each holder of Preferred Shares of record on March 14, 2007 will have approximately 41.578% of their Preferred Shares redeemed. The redemption price for the Preferred Shares will be $25.00 per share.
    Holders of Preferred Shares that are on record for the dividend but have been called for redemption will be entitled to receive dividends thereon which have been declared but remain unpaid up to but not including March 15, 2007.

I highlighted the possibility some time ago and warned again, but the price just stayed high. The issue closed today at 25.93-15, 10×3; dividends paid 3/15 will be $0.3563. So there’s a loss coming in two weeks of nearly $0.60 on nearly half the holdings. Ouch.

Issue Comments

CM.PR…. : DBRS says "Credit Watch Positive"

DBRS has announced:

DBRS has today placed all the long and short-term ratings of Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC or the Bank) Under Review with Positive Implications. The Under Review with Positive Implications status reflects ongoing actions CIBC has taken to address DBRS’s concerns regarding capital levels and the Bank’s ability to manage reputation-related risk which had caused rating pressure in 2005.

DBRS’s preliminary view is that the Bank has raised capital ratios to levels comparable to peers as a result of growth in retained earnings, increase in the amount of preferred shares allowed to be included in Tier 1 capital and management of risk-weighted assets.

See Preferreds & Tier 1 Capital (Part 3) for a very brief discussion of CIBC’s Tier 1 capital in relation to its peers.

Meanwhile S&P said:

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services today said it revised its outlook on Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) and selected subsidiaries to stable from negative. At the same time, Standard & Poor’s affirmed all ratings on CIBC and its subsidiaries, including the ‘A+’ long-term counterparty credit rating on CIBC. (A full report on CIBC will be published on RatingsDirect following this media release.)

The affected issues are: CM.PR.A / CM.PR.C / CM.PR.D / CM.PR.E / CM.PR.G / CM.PR.H / CM.PR.I / CM.PR.J / CM.PR.P / CM.PR.R.

Issue Comments

ABK.PR.C Partial Call For Redemption

Via CNW Group:

Allbanc Split Corp. (the “Company”) announced today that it has called 61,685 Preferred Shares for cash redemption on March 9, 2007 (in accordance with the Company’s Articles) representing approximately 13.389% of the outstanding Preferred Shares as a result of the special annual retraction of 61,685 Capital Shares by the holders thereof. The Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on a pro rata basis, so that each holder of Preferred Shares of record on March 8, 2007 will have approximately 13.389% of their Preferred Shares redeemed. The redemption price for the Preferred Shares will be $60.80 per share.

Not the end of the world … there’s such a fat dividend on these things that the early call is actually better for holders (in terms of yield) than the maturity 2008-3-10.

This issue doesn’t trade much and so is in the “Scraps” index. It is not eligible for recommendation by HIMIPref™ due to its short term to maturity.

I’ve uploaded three graphs from HIMIPRef™:

  • flatBidPrice (one point on the graph has been removed – an absurdly low bid, presumably due to a market-maker getting some rest at the end of long day)
  • yieldToWorst
  • modified duration (of YTW scenario) … a highly educational graph! The presence of several recognizable downward sloping lines is indicative of different YTW scenarios …. hmm … I’ll bet there’s an article in there, somewhere!

Update : From the 2006 Annual Report:

  Number of Units
Outstanding 2003-3-10 897,444
Retractions, FY2004 (254,264)
Outstanding 2004-3-10 643,180
Retractions, FY 2005 (125,214)
Outstanding 2005-3-10 517,966
Retractions, FY 2006 (57,255)
Outstanding 2006-3-19 460,711

So, after the current redemption of 61,685 shares, somewhat less than half of the original issue will have survived.

One thing I find particularly interesting is the fact that the original DBRS rating of Pfd-2 has remained unchanged throughout this time. In the original rating release, dated 2003-3-13, DBRS said:

The purchase of the shares was funded with $54.6 million of Class A Preferred Shares and $38.6 million of all outstanding Class A Capital Shares. This will provide for downside protection of 42% as of March 11, 2003 to the holders of Class A Preferred Shares.

The redemption date of the Class A Preferred Shares is set on March 11, 2008. The current rating of the Class A Preferred Shares is based primarily on the available downside protection and the strong credit quality of the companies represented in the Portfolio. The main constraint to the rating is the concentration of the Portfolio in the financial services industry and the Company’s dependence on the value and dividend policies of the companies in the Portfolio.

When we look at the balance sheet as of Allbanc’s Semi-Annual Report as of September 10, 2006, we find (edited somewhat):

Item Amount (thousands)
 Investments at Market 85,493
 Cash 55
Total Assets 85,548
 
 Accrued Liabilities 110
 Preferred Shares 28,011
Total Liabilities 28,121
Total Capital Unitholders’ Equity 57,427

So we calculate the asset-coverage ratio as [(57,427 + 28,011) / (28,011)]:1 gives 3.05:1.

3.05:1 is a massive number! To express it in DBRS’ terms, it means downside protection of 67.2%! And what more, it only needs to last another year, since the terms of issue state that all the prefs will be redeeemed willy-nilly on March 10, 2008. Come on, now! What are the chances that a portfolio comprised of the Big 5 Bank stocks is going to lose more than 67.2% of its value inside of a year?

By comparison, let’s look at what DBRS said about Canadian General Investments on March 28, 2006, when rating CGI.PR.C:

DBRS has also assigned a new Pfd-1 rating with a Stable trend to the 3.90% Cumulative Redeemable Class A Preference Shares, Series 3 issued by the Company. The Company is a closed-end mutual fund corporation invested primarily in the exchange-traded stock of Canadian companies (the “Portfolio”). The rating is supported primarily by the very high level of downside coverage of approximately 75%. The Portfolio is diversified; with no more than 3.4% in any single name, there is an overweight in the Financial and Energy sectors with weightings of 26.5% and 25.9%, respectively. The Company may make dividend and special distributions to common shareholders that could potentially reduce asset coverage, but only to the extent that asset coverage after giving effect to such distributions remains above 2.5 times.

.

So, sure: CGI is better diversified, the coverage is even higher than Allbanc’s and CGI.PR.C has language in the terms of issue that restrict distributions if asset coverage falls below 2.5:1. These are good things and I will not minimize them. On the other hand, CGI.PR.C doesn’t mature until 2016-6-15, which gives a lot more time for things to go wrong.

I won’t insist that the ABK.PR.C should be rated equivalent to CGI.PR.C! I won’t even insist that a Pfd-1(low) rating is the proper level (although I’d like to see some discussion of the point)! But I will say: I don’t understand why ABK.PR.C has not been upgraded to at least Pfd-2(high)!

Issue Comments

GWO.PR.E / GWO.PR.X : Issuer Bid Update

With the release of the Great-West Lifeco full year financials we can have a look at the progress of the issuer bid on their retractible preferreds – a bid which, I repeat ad nauseum, casts considerable doubt as to whether these issues will survive past their first redemption date.

GWO Retractible Shares Outstanding
Issue 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 4Q06
GWO.PR.E 7,978,900 7,978,900 7,978,900 7,978,900 7,978,900
GWO.PR.X 23,499,915 23,499,915 23,022,915 22,422,215 22,282,215

…which allows us to calculate the changes…

GWO Changes in Retractible Shares Outstanding
Issue 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 4Q06
GWO.PR.E N/A 0 0 0 0
GWO.PR.X N/A 0 -477,000 -600,700 -140,000

We can also look at some graphs of GWO.PR.X data over the past year:

These shares pay $1.20 p.a.; if we assume that the average “accrued dividend” was $0.15, then the average price Great-West actually paid ($27.39) can be reduced to $27.24 flat-bid-price equivalent – which I find surprisingly high, given that the FBP was well below this level from about May 15 to August 31, as shown on the FBP graph. This was the same period in which average volume declined from its high for the year of about 8,000 shares per day to about 4,000.

All that aside, it seems that GWO has shown a clear intention to get these shares off its books at the first opportunity – the only surprise is that they are willing to buy them at such a paltry YTW. Why not stick the money in something else and save it for the (extremely big!) redemption at $26.00?  

Update : I forgot the links to aid navigation! The issuer bid was last discussed January 25; it remains to be seen how the cash required for the Putnam Purchase will affect the buyback.

Issue Comments

DBRS Confirms TCA.PR.X / TCA.PR.Y at Pfd-2(low)

DBRS today confirmed that TransCanada Pipeline’s preferred issues will remain rated Pfd-2(low), as foreshadowed when equity financing was announced.

The rating confirmations reflect the realization of TCPL’s intention as stated at the time of the proposal to finance the acquisitions with substantial amount of equity to maintain its current credit standing. The recent subscription receipt issuance of C$1.5 billion will result in TCPL’s key credit metrics being maintained at similar levels as at December 31, 2006. DBRS estimates consolidated debt-to-capital ratio of approximately 63% to 64% and cash flow debt ratio of 0.17 times on a pro-forma basis (DBRS adjusted). These credit ratios are based on TC Pipe being consolidated into TCPL as in the prior year. The equity issuance removes the previous concern of potential weakening of TCPL’s financial profile during the interim debt financing of the acquisitions at closing.