Category: Market Action

Market Action

July 31, 2006 (Before Rebalancing)

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.24% 4.25% 91,756 16.95 2 -0.3005% 994.9
Fixed-Floater 5.23% 4.10% 98,940 8.30 5 -0.2289% 1,002.5
Floater 4.54% -15.03% 58,437 6.43 5 0.0000% 1,003.4
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.05% 78,683 2.75 18 0.0333% 996.0
Split-Share 5.17% 4.00% 47,359 2.77 14 0.1627% 1,001.8
Interest Bearing 6.86% 5.26% 65,738 2.19 7 0.0429% 1,009.8
Perpetual-Premium 5.31% 4.39% 123,668 3.86 40 0.0121% 1,006.0
Perpetual-Discount 4.77% 4.81% 383,145 15.15 14 -0.0314% 1,005.5
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
ACO.PR.A OpRet +1.28% 13,777 shares traded
DFN.PR.A SplitShare +1.25% 7,165 shares traded
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
HSB.PR.D PerpetualPremium 53,000  
SLF.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 45,100  
WN.PR.E PerpetualDiscount 24,270  
BNS.PR.K PerpetualPremium 17,825  
GWO.PR.X OpRet 15,192  

There were seven other index-included issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

Market Action

Premium-Perpetual Yield Curve, 2006-07-28

Another yield curve for your edification and amusement!

PerpPrem YTW Curve 2006-07-28

This one is similar in nature to Operating Retractibles yield curve discussed a few days ago, but does have some unique points of interest.

There’s a lot of scatter – more scatter than there really should be, given that the average volume traded is so much greater than the equivalent number for the constituents of the OpRet index. And, one should note, I didn’t plot a point for RY.PR.S, which has a Modified Duration of the YTW scenario of 0.16 Years, and a YTW of -1.82%.

The CM.PR.C and GWO.PR.F look rather expensive, don’t they? I certainly can’t figure out … the CM.PR.C looked good a little while ago, when they were trading in the neighborhood of $26.50 – I can’t say I’m so impressed with them nowadays, closing 7/31 with a quote of 26.76-87.

But the most strange thing by far about this curve is that, while the lower quality credits look to be at a more or less decent spread to their higher-rated peers at the long end (well … relatively long end, anyway!), they seem to be trading through them at the short end, and not by just a little bit.  Which would seem to indicate some opportunity for arbitrage …

What this graph does not, and cannot, convey is the degree of risk implicit in the fact that these are perpetuals … once market prices start to change, the position of each data point on this graph might change substantially – which is why HIMIPref has such concepts as ‘Portfolio Yield’ and ‘Option Doubt’. But as a first approximation, some of the anomalies shown by this plot look pretty juicy, don’t they?

Market Action

July 28, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.21% 4.22% 92,290 17.01 2 0.3822% 997.9
Fixed-Floater 5.22 3.92% 99,784 5.17 5 0.1523% 1,004.8
Floater 4.54% -15.02% 59,223 6.43 5 0.1680% 1,003.4
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.19% 78,823 2.76 18 0.0154% 995.6
Split-Share 5.17% 3.93% 47,897 2.85 14 0.1909% 1,000.2
Interest Bearing 6.86% 5.15% 66,114 2.19 7 -0.1801% 1,009.4
Perpetual-Premium 5.32% 4.33% 124,166 3.86 40 0.0947% 1,005.8
Perpetual-Discount 4.77% 4.89% 388,850 15.84 14 0.0881% 1,005.8
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
MST.PR.A InterestBearing -1.43% 3,832 shares traded. It was up 1.55% yesterday on 6,088 shares … easy come, easy go.
TDS.PR.B SplitShare +1.91% 900 shares traded. Somebody didn’t want many shares, but they REALLY wanted them. This issue is callable at 28.10 in November and is now quoted at 28.50-65. YTW is -0.03%
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
CM.PR.C PerpetualPremium 204,166 BMO crossed 200,000 @26.84 for delayed delivery.
SLF.PR.B PerpetualPremium 105,942 Gained 0.48% on day.
GWO.PR.G PerpetualPremium 35,570 Scotia bought 20,000 from CIBC @26.00
RY.PR.B PerpetualDiscount 14,000 Is the “Inventory Reduction Sale” over?
MFC.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 12,600  
SLF.PR.C PerpetualDiscount 10,900  

There were no other index-included issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

My more observant readers will have noticed that the “Perpetual” index has been split into “Premium” and “Discount”. With a bi-modal distribution of index characteristics, the averages didn’t make a lot of sense. I don’t really know if this will be a permanent change – I’ll have to see what happens over time, when I get around to writing and testing automated index preparation software. If there aren’t any discount perpetuals in my database, for instance, I’m not sure what I’ll do or how meaningfully I’ll be able to present the results. Stay tuned!

Market Action

July 27, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.21% 4.22% 93,792 17.01 2 -0.3969% 994.1
Fixed-Floater 5.23% 3.92% 101,384 7.48 5 0.3426% 1,003.3
Floater 4.55% -13.57% 59,955 6.44 5 0.0163% 1,001.8
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.35% 79,575 2.94 18 0.0154% 995.5
Split-Share 5.18% 4.17% 48,195 3.02 14 -0.2103% 998.3
Interest Bearing 6.85% 5.05% 66,536 2.20 7 0.1540% 1,011.2
Perpetual 5.19% 4.50% 191,523 6.93 54 0.0509% 1,004.9
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
DFN.PR.A SplitShares -1.66% 9,500 shares traded
BCE.PR.A FixedFloater +1.34% 2,900 shares trade. It went ex-dividend today … did someone forget?
MST.PR.A SplitShares 1.55% 6,088 shares traded. Gapped from 10.30-40 to 10.46-50
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
SLF.PR.C Perpetual 135,540 70,000 share internal cross by BMO @24.15; BMO bought 61,600 shares from Dundee at 24.15 in seven trades in last few minutes of session.
HSB.PR.D Perpetual 126,750 BMO internal cross of 125,000 shares @26.00
BNS.PR.K Perpetual 110,040 BMO crossed 100,000 shares @25.20
TD.PR.O Perpetual 105,900 BMO crossed 100,000 @25.20
PWF.PR.A Floater 103,625 BMO crossed 100,000 @25.30

There were 15 issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

Market Action

July 26, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.17% 4.19% 96,309 17.05 2 +0.0200% 998.0
Fixed-Floater 5.19% 4.17% 99,950 11.2 5 0.0004% 999.8
Floater 4.55% -12.93% 60,535 6.45 5 -0.2771% 1,001.6
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.40% 79,912 2.99 18 0.0305% 995.3
Split-Share 5.16% 4.11% 48,834 2.96 14 0.1034% 1,000.4
Interest Bearing 6.85% 5.06% 67,184 2.20 7 -0.1400% 1,009.6
Perpetual 5.19% 4.53% 193,028 6.98 54 0.1018% 1,004.4
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
AL.PR.E Floater -1.05% 1,800 shares traded
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
RY.PR.W Perpetual 176,230 Jennings crossed 147,500 @25.35
CM.PR.C Perpetual 110,378 BMO bought 100,000 from Scotia @26.90, which was the closing bid. At this price, the YTW of this issue is 2.54%
MFC.PR.B Perpetual 46,730 BMO crossed 44,000 @ 24.55
SLF.PR.B Perpetual 45,550  
PIC.PR.A SplitShare 21,925  
BNS.PR.K Perpetual 12,255  

There were 13 issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

Market Action

July 25, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.16% 4.17% 100,269 17.09 2 +0.0802% 997.8
Fixed-Floater 5.19% 4.16% 100,032 13.50 5 0.2057% 999.8
Floater 4.54% -15.19% 61,553 6.45 5 0.0407% 1,004.4
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.35% 80,532 2.98 18 0.1594% 995.0
Split-Share 5.17% 4.18% 48,741 3.03 14 -0.0569% 999.4
Interest Bearing 6.85% 5.02% 66,919 2.21 7 0.2830% 1,011.1
Perpetual 5.19% 4.57% 194,134 7.01 54 0.1012% 1,003.4
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
BNA.PR.B SplitShare -1.00% 1,600 shares traded
WN.PR.B OpRet +1.50% 2,741 shares traded … YTW is now only 3.29%
HSB.PR.D Perpetual +1.17% 5,600 shares traded – RBC bought all day. A retail broker getting excited, maybe?
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
MFC.PR.C Perpetual 263,565 Gained 0.25% on day
BC.PR.C Fixed Floater 167,749 Gained 0.32% on day
CM.PR.C Perpetual 114,690 BMO bought 10,000 from Scotia @26.91, then crossed 68,550 @27.00 on delayed delivery. The YTW at the closing bid of 26.91 is only 2.50% pretax.

There were 20 issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

Market Action

July 24, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.14% 4.16% 103,936 17.13 2 +0.0802% 997.0
Fixed-Floater 5.20% 4.17% 95,964 13.49 5 0.0869% 997.8
Floater 4.54% -15.38% 61,155 6.43 5 0.2491% 1,004.0
Op. Retract 4.75% 3.48% 80,782 2.99 18 -0.0679% 993.4
Split-Share 5.17% 4.23% 49,600 3.10 14 -0.0009% 999.9
Interest Bearing 6.87% 5.30% 66,930 2.21 7 -0.0233% 1,008.2
Perpetual 5.20% 4.61% 195,623 7.02 54 0.0520% 1,002.4
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
TDS.PR.B SplitShare -1.05% 2,990 shares traded, which was enough to blow through the bid. Some traded at 28.01, a penny above the 52-week low, but it closed at 28.25-49. Not much size on the bid, though!
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
WN.PR.E Perpetual 304,550 Huge volume for a pref! But 300,000 of this was an internal cross [both sides of the trade were controlled by the same asset manager] by BMO @24.00.
RY.PR.W Perpetual 258,700 Second day of good volume. 175,000 was an internal cross by BMO @25.40; 38,100 was a CSH Cross by Global (cash trade, not three-day-settlement) @25.88; and 38,100 (presumably the same 38,100) was a cross by Global @25.57. Closed at 25.31-56. Man, did the purchaser of that CSH transaction get screwed! Perhaps it was a buy-in notice?
SLF.PR.C Perpetual 179,650 175,000 internal cross by BMO @24.02
TD.PR.M OpRet 175,500 175,000 internal cross by BMO @27.30
TD.PR.O Perpetual 112,700 100,000 internal cross by BMO @25.25

A busy day for BMO, if no-one else! If they were able to charge a nickel a share on the crosses, then they went home with a warm, fuzzy feeling. Somebody’s rejigging his pref portfolio!

RY.PR.A closed at 24.18-25, while RY.PR.B ended at 24.45-50, so perhaps things are beginning to normalize a little … at least so far as that particular pair is concerned!

 There were 20 issues with volume in excess of 10,000 shares.

 Update, 2006-07-27: Just realized! The ex-date for the RY.PR.W was July 24, so the purchaser of the CSH – settled RY.PR.W got the dividend of $0.30625.

Market Action

July 21, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.13% 4.14% 105,226 17.17 2 -0.2200% 996.2
Fixed-Floater 5.21% 4.16% 95,800 13.49 5 0.0401% 996.9
Floater 4.55% -16.23% 62,137 6.44 5 0.1185% 1001.5
Op. Retract 4.74% 3.46% 81,046 3.08 18 0.2040% 994.1
Split-Share 5.17% 4.08% 50,179 2.80 14 0.1054% 999.9
Interest Bearing 6.86% 5.29% 66,397 2.22 7 +0.0366% 1,008.4
Perpetual 5.20% 4.65% 195,398 6.86 54 0.0815% 1,001.8
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
Boring! Not a single index-included issue gained or lost more than 1%!
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
TCA.PR.Y Perpetual 97,662  
RY.PR.W Perpetual 31,800 Scotia crossed 25,000 @ 25.60 … issue up 0.24% on day
MFC.PR.B Perpetual 15,050  
BC.PR.C FixedFloater 10,752  

A fairly quiet day – the volume highlight was definitely the TCA.PR.Y, trading over $5-million worth, but there wasn’t really a lot of movement.

 Scotia’s cross of 25,000 RY.PR.W is interesting … the closing YTW was 4.70%, compared with the 4.87% at which the RY.PR.B closed. Not a precise swap, certainly, since the RY.PR.B only traded 9,202 shares but could perhaps be related. The YTW of the RY.PR.W is based on a call in March, 2014, at $25.00. It pays a nickel more than the RY.PR.B and has a similar redemption schedule, simply shifted to be 18 months earlier.

As noted in the post BNA.PR.A, an error was fixed today, with the effect that it is now calculated to have a YTW of 5.05% at its price of 26.01-30 based on a call in October, 2006, at 25.75. Yesterday, it had been calculated to have a YTW of -13.1% at pretty much the same price.

The change in this issue has changed the average calculated YTW of the splitShare index markedly. What can I say? Sometimes these things really do have a grossly negative YTW!

Market Action

July 20, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.10% 4.11% 108,185 17.23 2 0.2405% 998.4
Fixed-Floater 5.21% 4.12% 96,213 13.48 5 -0.0707% 996.5
Floater 4.55% -14.26% 61,650 6.44 5 -0.1351% 1000.3
Op. Retract 4.75% 3.58% 81,962 3.18 18 -0.0766% 992.1
Split-Share 5.17% 2.74% 53,109 2.78 14 0.0045% 998.9
Interest Bearing 6.87% 5.29% 67,915 2.23 7 +0.0033% 1,008.08
Perpetual 5.20% 4.71% 197,997 7.01 54 -0.0897% 1,001.0
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
W.PR.J Perpetual -1.07% Gaps lower on higher than normal volume and trades at 52-week low
RY.PR.B Perpetual -2.80% New issue not well received at all! See new issue posting
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
RY.PR.B Perpetual 41,040 Down a lot from new issue price! See new issue posting
BCE.PR.C FixedFloater 29,650 RBC crossed 26,800 @ 25.40 (=bid). This issue becomes a ratchet rate in Mar/08
MFC.PR.B Perpetual 21,333 TD sold total 10,900 shortly prior to close, almost all at $24.36 (was 24.55-65 yesterday)
POW.PR.D Perpetual 19,800  
SLF.PR.A Perpetual 12,615 Traded in range 24.80-89

An active day! There were 12 issues trading in excess of 10,000, with the real driver, it appears, being the horrible reception of the RY.PR.B, which commenced trading at a disasterous discount to their issue price.

 Let’s see … the bid is now $24.30 … the issue price was $25.00 … 12-million shares were issued … carry one and move the decimal … that a loss of $8.4-million! Some of this seems to be an over-reaction (see Crazy Pricing!, but never-the-less, $8.4-million is a lot of money to drop in my neighborhood. See what happens when you don’t subscribe to HIMIPref?

Market Action

July 19, 2006

Index Current Yield (at bid) YTW Average Trading Value Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 4.09% 4.10% 109,453 17.25 2 0.2013% 996.0
Fixed-Floater 5.21% 4.11% 94,608 10.40 5 -0.2201% 997.2
Floater 4.55% -14.84% 61,183 6.44 5 0.1680% 1001.6
Op. Retract 4.75% 3.56% 82,776 3.00 18 0.0136% 992.8
Split-Share 5.17% 3.09% 53,657 2.79 14 -0.0876% 998.8
Interest Bearing 6.87% 5.20% 67,363 2.22 7 +0.3095% 1,008.05
Perpetual 5.21% 4.72% 158,778 6.73 53 0.0170% 1,001.9
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
CGI.PR.C SplitShare -1.53% Very light volume, all at closing offer – wide spread
NA.PR.K Perpetual +1.70%  
ACO.PR.C OpRet +1.07% Very light volume and small bid at close
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
CM.PR.C Perpetual 237,550 Almost all crossed by Nesbitt @26.70. This issue will be redeemable in a year at $26.00 and have a YTW of only 3.26%.
WFS.PR.A SplitShare 30.700  
WN.PR.A Perpetual 15,980 YTW of 5.06%