Market Action

August 4, 2023

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1730 % 2,236.9
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1730 % 4,290.4
Floater 10.88 % 11.14 % 46,379 8.65 1 0.1730 % 2,472.6
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0738 % 3,346.5
SplitShare 5.04 % 7.74 % 44,327 2.36 7 0.0738 % 3,996.4
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0738 % 3,118.1
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.2282 % 2,552.8
Perpetual-Discount 6.67 % 6.83 % 47,361 12.76 28 0.2282 % 2,783.6
FixedReset Disc 5.82 % 8.58 % 88,146 11.04 64 -0.1683 % 2,145.2
Insurance Straight 6.63 % 6.74 % 56,153 12.83 19 0.6962 % 2,714.5
FloatingReset 11.65 % 11.38 % 33,221 8.50 2 -0.8160 % 2,367.6
FixedReset Prem 7.02 % 7.02 % 238,421 3.68 1 0.0000 % 2,300.8
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1683 % 2,192.8
FixedReset Ins Non 6.19 % 8.08 % 71,076 11.45 11 0.0360 % 2,314.8
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc -5.55 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.92
Evaluated at bid price : 20.92
Bid-YTW : 8.55 %
GWO.PR.N FixedReset Ins Non -2.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 12.37
Evaluated at bid price : 12.37
Bid-YTW : 9.29 %
BN.PR.X FixedReset Disc -2.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 14.47
Evaluated at bid price : 14.47
Bid-YTW : 9.54 %
BIP.PR.F FixedReset Disc -1.63 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.51
Evaluated at bid price : 20.51
Bid-YTW : 8.46 %
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset -1.54 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 14.72
Evaluated at bid price : 14.72
Bid-YTW : 11.38 %
PVS.PR.J SplitShare -1.34 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2028-02-29
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.05
Bid-YTW : 7.74 %
BIP.PR.E FixedReset Disc -1.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.75
Evaluated at bid price : 20.75
Bid-YTW : 8.41 %
BN.PF.A FixedReset Disc -1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.43
Evaluated at bid price : 20.43
Bid-YTW : 8.57 %
BN.PR.T FixedReset Disc -1.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 14.00
Evaluated at bid price : 14.00
Bid-YTW : 10.02 %
PWF.PR.G Perpetual-Discount 1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 21.65
Evaluated at bid price : 21.90
Bid-YTW : 6.78 %
CU.PR.G Perpetual-Discount 1.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 16.95
Evaluated at bid price : 16.95
Bid-YTW : 6.65 %
GWO.PR.G Insurance Straight 1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 19.41
Evaluated at bid price : 19.41
Bid-YTW : 6.80 %
GWO.PR.S Insurance Straight 1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 19.50
Evaluated at bid price : 19.50
Bid-YTW : 6.84 %
PWF.PF.A Perpetual-Discount 1.52 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 16.75
Evaluated at bid price : 16.75
Bid-YTW : 6.78 %
BNS.PR.I FixedReset Disc 1.66 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.18
Evaluated at bid price : 20.18
Bid-YTW : 7.98 %
GWO.PR.M Insurance Straight 2.30 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 21.58
Evaluated at bid price : 21.84
Bid-YTW : 6.73 %
SLF.PR.C Insurance Straight 2.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 17.45
Evaluated at bid price : 17.45
Bid-YTW : 6.47 %
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc 3.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 11.00
Evaluated at bid price : 11.00
Bid-YTW : 10.89 %
CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight 3.67 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 18.95
Evaluated at bid price : 18.95
Bid-YTW : 6.70 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
BN.PF.F FixedReset Disc 32,936 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 16.30
Evaluated at bid price : 16.30
Bid-YTW : 10.27 %
FTS.PR.G FixedReset Disc 25,935 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 19.06
Evaluated at bid price : 19.06
Bid-YTW : 8.20 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset Disc 24,000 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 10.55
Evaluated at bid price : 10.55
Bid-YTW : 11.19 %
BN.PF.B FixedReset Disc 23,337 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 17.10
Evaluated at bid price : 17.10
Bid-YTW : 9.62 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset Disc 21,550 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 15.20
Evaluated at bid price : 15.20
Bid-YTW : 10.38 %
FTS.PR.K FixedReset Disc 20,075 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 16.75
Evaluated at bid price : 16.75
Bid-YTW : 9.08 %
There were 6 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc Quote: 20.92 – 22.32
Spot Rate : 1.4000
Average : 0.8583

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 20.92
Evaluated at bid price : 20.92
Bid-YTW : 8.55 %

POW.PR.C Perpetual-Discount Quote: 21.75 – 24.40
Spot Rate : 2.6500
Average : 2.1407

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 21.49
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 6.74 %

CU.PR.C FixedReset Disc Quote: 17.45 – 18.60
Spot Rate : 1.1500
Average : 0.7949

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 17.45
Evaluated at bid price : 17.45
Bid-YTW : 8.69 %

TRP.PR.F FloatingReset Quote: 14.45 – 15.15
Spot Rate : 0.7000
Average : 0.4064

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 14.45
Evaluated at bid price : 14.45
Bid-YTW : 12.53 %

RY.PR.M FixedReset Disc Quote: 18.00 – 19.01
Spot Rate : 1.0100
Average : 0.7692

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-04
Maturity Price : 18.00
Evaluated at bid price : 18.00
Bid-YTW : 8.36 %

PVS.PR.J SplitShare Quote: 22.05 – 23.00
Spot Rate : 0.9500
Average : 0.7517

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2028-02-29
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.05
Bid-YTW : 7.74 %

Market Action

August 3, 2023

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0000 % 2,233.0
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0000 % 4,283.0
Floater 10.90 % 11.16 % 46,817 8.65 1 0.0000 % 2,468.3
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2148 % 3,344.0
SplitShare 5.04 % 7.86 % 44,645 2.36 7 -0.2148 % 3,993.4
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2148 % 3,115.8
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.3973 % 2,546.9
Perpetual-Discount 6.69 % 6.85 % 48,188 12.75 28 -0.3973 % 2,777.3
FixedReset Disc 5.81 % 8.58 % 88,588 11.06 64 -0.0615 % 2,148.8
Insurance Straight 6.67 % 6.80 % 55,331 12.78 19 -0.5264 % 2,695.7
FloatingReset 11.55 % 11.20 % 33,609 8.62 2 0.6158 % 2,387.1
FixedReset Prem 7.02 % 7.01 % 239,671 3.68 1 -0.1995 % 2,300.8
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0615 % 2,196.5
FixedReset Ins Non 6.20 % 8.06 % 71,069 11.48 11 -0.2309 % 2,313.9
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc -3.88 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 10.65
Evaluated at bid price : 10.65
Bid-YTW : 11.20 %
BN.PF.E FixedReset Disc -3.33 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 14.50
Evaluated at bid price : 14.50
Bid-YTW : 10.60 %
SLF.PR.C Insurance Straight -3.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.05
Evaluated at bid price : 17.05
Bid-YTW : 6.62 %
BN.PF.I FixedReset Disc -2.74 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 19.50
Evaluated at bid price : 19.50
Bid-YTW : 9.25 %
BIP.PR.E FixedReset Disc -2.33 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.00
Bid-YTW : 8.31 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non -1.73 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.00
Bid-YTW : 8.98 %
BN.PR.R FixedReset Disc -1.57 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 13.75
Evaluated at bid price : 13.75
Bid-YTW : 10.23 %
GWO.PR.M Insurance Straight -1.52 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 6.90 %
BNS.PR.I FixedReset Disc -1.49 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 19.85
Evaluated at bid price : 19.85
Bid-YTW : 8.11 %
BN.PR.M Perpetual-Discount -1.39 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.01
Evaluated at bid price : 17.01
Bid-YTW : 7.09 %
RY.PR.O Perpetual-Discount -1.39 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 5.76 %
PWF.PR.G Perpetual-Discount -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.42
Evaluated at bid price : 21.68
Bid-YTW : 6.85 %
BN.PF.C Perpetual-Discount -1.26 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.20
Evaluated at bid price : 17.20
Bid-YTW : 7.16 %
BN.PF.J FixedReset Disc -1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 19.51
Evaluated at bid price : 19.51
Bid-YTW : 8.85 %
GWO.PR.G Insurance Straight -1.18 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 19.18
Evaluated at bid price : 19.18
Bid-YTW : 6.88 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset Disc -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 12.15
Evaluated at bid price : 12.15
Bid-YTW : 10.05 %
NA.PR.E FixedReset Disc -1.12 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 20.31
Evaluated at bid price : 20.31
Bid-YTW : 8.12 %
TD.PF.M FixedReset Disc 1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 23.63
Evaluated at bid price : 24.16
Bid-YTW : 7.69 %
CM.PR.T FixedReset Disc 1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 22.29
Evaluated at bid price : 23.08
Bid-YTW : 7.80 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset Disc 1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.79
Evaluated at bid price : 17.79
Bid-YTW : 8.74 %
BMO.PR.E FixedReset Disc 1.30 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.54
Evaluated at bid price : 21.87
Bid-YTW : 7.62 %
CM.PR.O FixedReset Disc 1.40 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 18.15
Evaluated at bid price : 18.15
Bid-YTW : 8.45 %
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset 1.56 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 14.95
Evaluated at bid price : 14.95
Bid-YTW : 11.20 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
TD.PF.K FixedReset Disc 240,775 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.71
Evaluated at bid price : 22.11
Bid-YTW : 7.47 %
RY.PR.Z FixedReset Disc 143,960 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.87
Evaluated at bid price : 17.87
Bid-YTW : 8.53 %
MFC.PR.I FixedReset Ins Non 77,350 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 20.90
Evaluated at bid price : 20.90
Bid-YTW : 8.03 %
BN.PF.E FixedReset Disc 77,200 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 14.50
Evaluated at bid price : 14.50
Bid-YTW : 10.60 %
TD.PF.J FixedReset Disc 74,400 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 20.82
Evaluated at bid price : 20.82
Bid-YTW : 7.73 %
BN.PR.T FixedReset Disc 72,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 14.15
Evaluated at bid price : 14.15
Bid-YTW : 9.92 %
There were 55 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
CM.PR.Q FixedReset Disc Quote: 17.79 – 25.08
Spot Rate : 7.2900
Average : 5.8475

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.79
Evaluated at bid price : 17.79
Bid-YTW : 8.74 %

POW.PR.C Perpetual-Discount Quote: 21.75 – 24.40
Spot Rate : 2.6500
Average : 1.5822

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.49
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 6.74 %

EIT.PR.A SplitShare Quote: 24.54 – 25.54
Spot Rate : 1.0000
Average : 0.5613

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Soft Maturity
Maturity Date : 2024-03-14
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.54
Bid-YTW : 9.10 %

NA.PR.G FixedReset Disc Quote: 21.76 – 22.50
Spot Rate : 0.7400
Average : 0.4359

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 21.46
Evaluated at bid price : 21.76
Bid-YTW : 7.78 %

BN.PF.C Perpetual-Discount Quote: 17.20 – 17.95
Spot Rate : 0.7500
Average : 0.4712

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 17.20
Evaluated at bid price : 17.20
Bid-YTW : 7.16 %

IFC.PR.E Insurance Straight Quote: 19.51 – 20.40
Spot Rate : 0.8900
Average : 0.6113

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-03
Maturity Price : 19.51
Evaluated at bid price : 19.51
Bid-YTW : 6.77 %

Issue Comments

FTS.PR.G To Reset To 6.123%

Fortis Inc. has given notice:

that Fortis Inc. (the “Corporation”) has calculated the annual fixed dividend rate (the “Annual Fixed Dividend Rate”) for the five-year period from, and including, September 1, 2023 to, but excluding, September 1, 2028 (the “Subsequent Fixed Rate Period”) for the Corporation’s Cumulative Redeemable Five-Year Fixed Rate Reset First Preference Shares, Series G (the “Series G First Preference Shares”) in accordance with the terms of the Series G First Preference Shares incorporated in the provisions of its articles. The Annual Fixed Dividend Rate for the Subsequent Fixed Rate Period shall be equal to 6.123% per annum, being equal to the 3.993% yield to maturity of a Canadian dollar denominated non-callable Government of Canada bond with a term to maturity of five years as quoted as of 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on August 2, 2023 on the display designated as page “GCAN5YR Index” on the Bloomberg Financial L.P. service, plus 2.13%.During the Subsequent Fixed Rate Period, dividends on the Series G First Preference Shares shall, if, as and when declared by the directors of the Corporation, be payable quarterly at the Annual Fixed Dividend Rate.

This information is not on the Fortis website, nor is it on SEDAR. I obtained the document from Investor Relations. Presumably the company sent the notice to its only registered shareholder, CDS, with the hope that CDS would notify the brokerages and the brokerages would notify their clients. Ha-ha! We all know how careful the brokerages are to pass on every scrap of relevant information, don’t we?

FTS.PR.G was issued as a FixedReset, 5.25%+213 that commenced trading 2008-5-23 after being announced 2008-5-6. It reset to 3.883% in 2013 and to 4.393% in 2018.

Note that this issue does not have an option to convert into FloatingResets – the structure was very new at the time of issue and provisions had not yet standardized although, of course, there is nothing stopping a new issuer from coming out with an equivalent issue.

Issue Comments

ENB.PR.H To Reset To 6.112%

Enbridge Inc. has announced:

that it does not intend to exercise its right to redeem its currently outstanding Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares, Series H (Series H Shares) (TSX: ENB.PR.H) on September 1, 2023. As a result, subject to certain conditions, the holders of the Series H Shares have the right to convert all or part of their Series H Shares on a one-for-one basis into Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares, Series I of Enbridge (Series I Shares) on September 1, 2023. Holders who do not exercise their right to convert their Series H Shares into Series I Shares will retain their Series H Shares.

The foregoing conversion right is subject to the conditions that: (i) if Enbridge determines that there would be less than 1,000,000 Series H Shares outstanding after September 1, 2023, then all remaining Series H Shares will automatically be converted into Series I Shares on a one-for-one basis on September 1, 2023; and (ii) alternatively, if Enbridge determines that there would be less than 1,000,000 Series I Shares outstanding after September 1, 2023, no Series H Shares will be converted into Series I Shares. There are currently 14,000,000 Series H Shares outstanding.

With respect to any Series H Shares that remain outstanding after September 1, 2023, holders thereof will be entitled to receive quarterly fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of Enbridge. The new annual dividend rate applicable to the Series H Shares for the five-year period commencing on September 1, 2023 to, but excluding, September 1, 2028 will be 6.112 percent, being equal to the five-year Government of Canada bond yield of 3.992 percent determined as of today plus 2.12 percent in accordance with the terms of the Series H Shares.

With respect to any Series I Shares that may be issued on September 1, 2023, holders thereof will be entitled to receive quarterly floating rate cumulative preferential cash dividends, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of Enbridge. The dividend rate applicable to the Series I Shares for the three-month floating rate period commencing on September 1, 2023 to, but excluding, December 1, 2023 will be 1.79258 percent, based on the annual rate on three month Government of Canada treasury bills for the most recent treasury bills auction of 5.07 percent plus 2.12 percent in accordance with the terms of the Series I Shares (the Floating Quarterly Dividend Rate). The Floating Quarterly Dividend Rate will be reset every quarter.

Beneficial holders of Series H Shares who wish to exercise their right of conversion during the conversion period, which runs from August 2, 2023 until 5:00 p.m. (EST) on August 17, 2023, should communicate as soon as possible with their broker or other intermediary for more information. It is recommended that this be done well in advance of the deadline in order to provide the broker or other intermediary time to complete the necessary steps. Any notices received after this deadline will not be valid.

ENB.PR.H was issued as a FixedReset, 4.00%+212, that commenced trading 2012-3-29 after being announced 2012-3-20. It will reset to 4.376% effective 2018-9-1. The issue is tracked by HIMIPref™ but relegated to the Scraps index on credit concerns.

Market Action

August 2, 2023

PerpetualDiscounts now yield 6.81%, equivalent to 8.85% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. Long corporates yielded 5.16% on 2023-7-21 and since then the closing price has changed from 14.98 to 14.67, a decrease of 207bp in price, with a Duration of 12.27 (BMO doesn’t specify whether this is Macaulay or Modified Duration; I will assume Modified) which implies an increase in yield of about 17bp since 7/21 to 5.33%, so the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread (in this context, the “Seniority Spread”) has narrowed to 350bp from the 360bp reported July 26.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.3652 % 2,233.0
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.3652 % 4,283.0
Floater 10.90 % 11.16 % 48,450 8.65 1 -1.3652 % 2,468.3
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1103 % 3,351.2
SplitShare 5.03 % 7.74 % 46,479 2.36 7 -0.1103 % 4,002.0
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1103 % 3,122.5
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2286 % 2,557.1
Perpetual-Discount 6.66 % 6.81 % 48,363 12.81 28 -0.2286 % 2,788.4
FixedReset Disc 5.80 % 8.57 % 84,464 11.07 64 -0.1449 % 2,150.2
Insurance Straight 6.64 % 6.78 % 55,405 12.78 19 -0.0619 % 2,710.0
FloatingReset 11.62 % 11.37 % 34,989 8.51 2 -1.6156 % 2,372.5
FixedReset Prem 7.01 % 6.95 % 234,851 3.69 1 -0.0399 % 2,305.4
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1449 % 2,197.9
FixedReset Ins Non 6.18 % 8.03 % 65,755 11.48 11 0.4743 % 2,319.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset -3.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 14.72
Evaluated at bid price : 14.72
Bid-YTW : 11.37 %
IFC.PR.A FixedReset Ins Non -2.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 16.77
Evaluated at bid price : 16.77
Bid-YTW : 8.21 %
CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight -2.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 18.32
Evaluated at bid price : 18.32
Bid-YTW : 6.93 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset Disc -2.12 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.57
Evaluated at bid price : 17.57
Bid-YTW : 8.84 %
BN.PR.Z FixedReset Disc -1.86 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 18.50
Evaluated at bid price : 18.50
Bid-YTW : 9.14 %
CU.PR.C FixedReset Disc -1.77 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.70
Evaluated at bid price : 17.70
Bid-YTW : 8.56 %
RY.PR.N Perpetual-Discount -1.67 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 21.20
Evaluated at bid price : 21.20
Bid-YTW : 5.79 %
PVS.PR.K SplitShare -1.58 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2029-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.21
Bid-YTW : 7.94 %
GWO.PR.S Insurance Straight -1.53 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 19.25
Evaluated at bid price : 19.25
Bid-YTW : 6.92 %
BN.PR.B Floater -1.37 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 11.56
Evaluated at bid price : 11.56
Bid-YTW : 11.16 %
IFC.PR.C FixedReset Disc -1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.73
Evaluated at bid price : 17.73
Bid-YTW : 8.43 %
BMO.PR.Y FixedReset Disc -1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.76
Evaluated at bid price : 17.76
Bid-YTW : 8.67 %
SLF.PR.E Insurance Straight -1.19 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.50
Evaluated at bid price : 17.50
Bid-YTW : 6.52 %
RY.PR.S FixedReset Disc -1.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 19.80
Evaluated at bid price : 19.80
Bid-YTW : 8.01 %
BN.PF.I FixedReset Disc 1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 20.05
Evaluated at bid price : 20.05
Bid-YTW : 9.00 %
GWO.PR.N FixedReset Ins Non 1.21 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 12.56
Evaluated at bid price : 12.56
Bid-YTW : 9.16 %
BN.PR.R FixedReset Disc 1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 13.97
Evaluated at bid price : 13.97
Bid-YTW : 10.08 %
IFC.PR.E Insurance Straight 1.55 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 19.60
Evaluated at bid price : 19.60
Bid-YTW : 6.73 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset Disc 2.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 12.29
Evaluated at bid price : 12.29
Bid-YTW : 9.95 %
CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc 3.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 21.69
Evaluated at bid price : 22.15
Bid-YTW : 8.07 %
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc 4.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 11.08
Evaluated at bid price : 11.08
Bid-YTW : 10.81 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non 9.84 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.30
Evaluated at bid price : 17.30
Bid-YTW : 8.82 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
TD.PF.B FixedReset Disc 79,800 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.90
Evaluated at bid price : 17.90
Bid-YTW : 8.57 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset Disc 75,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 18.05
Evaluated at bid price : 18.05
Bid-YTW : 8.73 %
IFC.PR.E Insurance Straight 48,300 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 19.60
Evaluated at bid price : 19.60
Bid-YTW : 6.73 %
CM.PR.O FixedReset Disc 35,000 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.90
Evaluated at bid price : 17.90
Bid-YTW : 8.57 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset Disc 29,000 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 18.10
Evaluated at bid price : 18.10
Bid-YTW : 8.59 %
RY.PR.H FixedReset Disc 25,200 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.68
Evaluated at bid price : 17.68
Bid-YTW : 8.60 %
There were 4 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
CM.PR.Q FixedReset Disc Quote: 17.57 – 25.08
Spot Rate : 7.5100
Average : 4.2658

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.57
Evaluated at bid price : 17.57
Bid-YTW : 8.84 %

BN.PF.F FixedReset Disc Quote: 16.30 – 19.00
Spot Rate : 2.7000
Average : 1.8825

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 16.30
Evaluated at bid price : 16.30
Bid-YTW : 10.27 %

MFC.PR.Q FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 20.15 – 22.00
Spot Rate : 1.8500
Average : 1.0700

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 20.15
Evaluated at bid price : 20.15
Bid-YTW : 8.00 %

MFC.PR.M FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 16.90 – 20.45
Spot Rate : 3.5500
Average : 2.8621

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 16.90
Evaluated at bid price : 16.90
Bid-YTW : 9.14 %

IFC.PR.C FixedReset Disc Quote: 17.73 – 18.75
Spot Rate : 1.0200
Average : 0.5990

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 17.73
Evaluated at bid price : 17.73
Bid-YTW : 8.43 %

TD.PF.D FixedReset Disc Quote: 18.27 – 19.30
Spot Rate : 1.0300
Average : 0.6527

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-02
Maturity Price : 18.27
Evaluated at bid price : 18.27
Bid-YTW : 8.62 %

Market Action

August 1, 2023

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.6780 % 2,263.9
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.6780 % 4,342.2
Floater 10.75 % 11.00 % 49,122 8.76 1 -0.6780 % 2,502.4
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0920 % 3,354.9
SplitShare 5.03 % 7.68 % 46,942 2.37 7 0.0920 % 4,006.5
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0920 % 3,126.0
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1234 % 2,563.0
Perpetual-Discount 6.65 % 6.81 % 47,561 12.77 28 -0.1234 % 2,794.8
FixedReset Disc 5.80 % 8.57 % 86,274 11.10 64 -0.3084 % 2,153.3
Insurance Straight 6.63 % 6.78 % 56,188 12.80 19 -0.4119 % 2,711.6
FloatingReset 11.44 % 11.00 % 35,412 8.76 2 -0.8675 % 2,411.4
FixedReset Prem 7.01 % 6.94 % 243,725 3.69 1 0.0399 % 2,306.3
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.3084 % 2,201.1
FixedReset Ins Non 6.21 % 7.97 % 61,710 11.57 11 -0.6454 % 2,308.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non -8.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 15.75
Evaluated at bid price : 15.75
Bid-YTW : 9.68 %
CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc -3.97 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 21.42
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 8.33 %
BIP.PR.F FixedReset Disc -2.81 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 20.75
Evaluated at bid price : 20.75
Bid-YTW : 8.35 %
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc -2.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 10.65
Evaluated at bid price : 10.65
Bid-YTW : 11.19 %
BN.PR.X FixedReset Disc -1.59 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 14.81
Evaluated at bid price : 14.81
Bid-YTW : 9.31 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset Disc -1.52 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 12.95
Evaluated at bid price : 12.95
Bid-YTW : 9.61 %
CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight -1.47 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 18.72
Evaluated at bid price : 18.72
Bid-YTW : 6.78 %
IFC.PR.E Insurance Straight -1.28 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 19.30
Evaluated at bid price : 19.30
Bid-YTW : 6.84 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset Disc -1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 12.03
Evaluated at bid price : 12.03
Bid-YTW : 10.13 %
TRP.PR.F FloatingReset -1.23 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 14.50
Evaluated at bid price : 14.50
Bid-YTW : 12.47 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset Disc -1.21 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.95
Evaluated at bid price : 17.95
Bid-YTW : 8.66 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset Disc -1.11 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.80
Evaluated at bid price : 17.80
Bid-YTW : 8.61 %
PWF.PR.E Perpetual-Discount -1.08 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 20.08
Evaluated at bid price : 20.08
Bid-YTW : 6.91 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset Disc -1.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.97
Evaluated at bid price : 17.97
Bid-YTW : 8.64 %
BMO.PR.E FixedReset Disc -1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 21.53
Evaluated at bid price : 21.53
Bid-YTW : 7.75 %
PWF.PR.S Perpetual-Discount 1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.75
Evaluated at bid price : 17.75
Bid-YTW : 6.82 %
RY.PR.N Perpetual-Discount 1.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 21.56
Evaluated at bid price : 21.56
Bid-YTW : 5.70 %
PWF.PR.T FixedReset Disc 1.60 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 19.00
Evaluated at bid price : 19.00
Bid-YTW : 8.36 %
BN.PF.I FixedReset Disc 2.96 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 19.85
Evaluated at bid price : 19.85
Bid-YTW : 9.09 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
MFC.PR.C Insurance Straight 69,510 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.20
Evaluated at bid price : 17.20
Bid-YTW : 6.65 %
CU.PR.J Perpetual-Discount 54,720 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.63
Evaluated at bid price : 17.63
Bid-YTW : 6.88 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non 40,800 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 15.75
Evaluated at bid price : 15.75
Bid-YTW : 9.68 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset Disc 39,871 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.80
Evaluated at bid price : 17.80
Bid-YTW : 8.61 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset Disc 31,100 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 17.97
Evaluated at bid price : 17.97
Bid-YTW : 8.64 %
FTS.PR.G FixedReset Disc 26,812 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 19.15
Evaluated at bid price : 19.15
Bid-YTW : 8.16 %
There were 8 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
MFC.PR.M FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 16.86 – 20.45
Spot Rate : 3.5900
Average : 2.1079

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 16.86
Evaluated at bid price : 16.86
Bid-YTW : 9.16 %

MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 15.75 – 17.69
Spot Rate : 1.9400
Average : 1.2375

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 15.75
Evaluated at bid price : 15.75
Bid-YTW : 9.68 %

BIP.PR.E FixedReset Disc Quote: 21.50 – 23.00
Spot Rate : 1.5000
Average : 0.9676

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 21.50
Evaluated at bid price : 21.50
Bid-YTW : 8.11 %

CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc Quote: 21.75 – 22.37
Spot Rate : 0.6200
Average : 0.3924

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 21.42
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 8.33 %

FTS.PR.J Perpetual-Discount Quote: 18.85 – 19.35
Spot Rate : 0.5000
Average : 0.3122

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 18.85
Evaluated at bid price : 18.85
Bid-YTW : 6.43 %

BIP.PR.F FixedReset Disc Quote: 20.75 – 21.25
Spot Rate : 0.5000
Average : 0.3188

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-08-01
Maturity Price : 20.75
Evaluated at bid price : 20.75
Bid-YTW : 8.35 %

Interesting External Papers

Hedge Funds and GOC Liquidity

A recurring problem I have is explaining to retail that liquidity is a Thing, and further that it’s a Thing that affects all markets, including government bonds and explains much of the spread between corporate and government bonds.

I am told quite often that liquidity is not a Thing in government bond markets because my interlocuter has never had any problems getting his $25,000 orders filled.

So I was pleased to see Staff Analytical Note 2023-11 published by the Bank of Canada, written by Jabir Sandhu and Rishi Vala, titled Do hedge funds support liquidity in the Government of Canada bond market? – the best part was:

Two-sided markets can help dealers more easily fulfill the transactions of their different clients, potentially supporting market liquidity. To assess whether the transactions of hedge funds promote two-sided markets, we estimate the extent to which hedge funds trade GoC bonds in the opposite direction to other clients. Our measure of opposite direction transactions is the ratio of hedge funds’ net daily transaction volume for each GoC bond relative to that of other clients. We calculate the average of this ratio across bonds on each day. We exclude the period between March 9 and 20, 2020, to get a better idea of the typical behaviour of hedge funds. Our measure does not consider whether hedge funds initiate a transaction. It is plausible that hedge funds demand liquidity while they transact in the opposite direction of other clients. Nevertheless, our measure is useful for assessing hedge funds’ contributions to two-sided markets.

Chart 2 shows the median of the opposite direction ratio over our sample period for hedge funds and for other types of clients. Hedge funds have a median ratio of around -14%, which means that hedge funds typically trade 14% of the volume of GoC bonds transacted by other clients, but in the opposite direction to other clients. Another interpretation is that, all else being equal, without hedge funds, dealers would have to intermediate an additional 14% of transaction volume from other clients, using their own balance sheets. Most other types of clients’ transactions are typically either not in the opposite direction or have smaller opposite direction ratios.

I remember being told by the chief bond trader at a major bank that my old firm was very helpful to him in the course of day to day operations, because our trading was generally counter-flow, helping him to turn over his inventory a little more quickly (it also reduces the need for hedging). Naturally, a discount has to be applied to what a dealer says because half their job is to tell clients how smart they are, but the words made sense at the time and make sense now.

Another gem is:

We follow the methodology of Czech et al. (2021) to construct a GoC bond portfolio based on the bonds that hedge funds bought and sold the most on each day they transact in the opposite direction of other clients. We then calculate the excess returns of each day’s portfolio over different horizons (see the Appendix for details). This approach is only a proxy to assess hedge funds’ excess returns because their strategies may involve assets other than GoC bonds. Nevertheless, the approach is useful to assess whether hedge funds are capitalizing on imbalances in the GoC bond market.

Chart 3 shows the excess returns from hedge funds’ GoC bond transactions over a 1-, 5- and 10-day horizon. These excess returns are statistically significant and increase up to the 5-day horizon but lose significance and return close to zero at the 10-day horizon. These results suggest that on days when hedge funds transact in the opposite direction, they could be capitalizing on temporary supply and demand imbalances because their transactions generate excess returns over a short horizon and then decline toward zero.

This ties in with my essay titled ‘Naive Hedge Funds’.

At my old firm, our holding period was much longer than the very short intervals studied in this chart, but that is because we weren’t, technically, a hedge fund (except for a little bit with a specialty product); we were investment managers, seeking to hold the cheapest portfolio of cash-flows that we could, subject to various constraints on portfolio composition that essentially made us more of an ‘index-plus’ firm rather than a classical hedge fund.

The authors conclude:

While GoC bond transactions of hedge funds are typically in the opposite direction to those of other market participants, we find that during the peak period of market turmoil in March 2020, hedge funds sold GoC bonds, just as other market participants did. This shows that hedge funds can at times contribute to one-sided markets and amplify declines in market liquidity. These results help to advance Bank staff’s understanding of the asset management sector and of asset managers’ behaviour in periods of market turmoil.

Market Action

July 31, 2023

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.4255 % 2,279.4
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.4255 % 4,371.9
Floater 10.68 % 10.92 % 49,151 8.82 1 0.4255 % 2,519.5
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.4338 % 3,351.8
SplitShare 5.03 % 7.70 % 47,558 2.37 7 -0.4338 % 4,002.8
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.4338 % 3,123.1
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.4104 % 2,566.1
Perpetual-Discount 6.64 % 6.83 % 47,423 12.78 28 0.4104 % 2,798.2
FixedReset Disc 5.78 % 8.51 % 85,887 11.13 64 0.5193 % 2,159.9
Insurance Straight 6.61 % 6.75 % 56,461 12.85 19 0.4588 % 2,722.8
FloatingReset 11.34 % 10.93 % 36,788 8.81 2 0.5705 % 2,432.5
FixedReset Prem 7.01 % 6.94 % 251,720 3.69 1 0.0000 % 2,305.4
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.5193 % 2,207.9
FixedReset Ins Non 6.17 % 7.99 % 62,052 11.58 11 0.2310 % 2,323.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc -3.11 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 10.90
Evaluated at bid price : 10.90
Bid-YTW : 10.96 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset Disc -2.33 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 10.50
Evaluated at bid price : 10.50
Bid-YTW : 11.22 %
BN.PR.T FixedReset Disc -1.39 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 14.15
Evaluated at bid price : 14.15
Bid-YTW : 9.91 %
PVS.PR.K SplitShare -1.38 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2029-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.45
Bid-YTW : 7.70 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non -1.27 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.12
Evaluated at bid price : 17.12
Bid-YTW : 8.91 %
PWF.PR.T FixedReset Disc -1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.70
Evaluated at bid price : 18.70
Bid-YTW : 8.49 %
POW.PR.C Perpetual-Discount -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 21.49
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 6.73 %
BN.PR.R FixedReset Disc -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 13.93
Evaluated at bid price : 13.93
Bid-YTW : 10.10 %
TRP.PR.G FixedReset Disc -1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 15.73
Evaluated at bid price : 15.73
Bid-YTW : 10.01 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset Disc 1.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.16
Evaluated at bid price : 18.16
Bid-YTW : 8.55 %
BN.PF.E FixedReset Disc 1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 15.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.00
Bid-YTW : 10.25 %
MFC.PR.K FixedReset Ins Non 1.02 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.75
Evaluated at bid price : 19.75
Bid-YTW : 7.99 %
FTS.PR.J Perpetual-Discount 1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.97
Evaluated at bid price : 18.97
Bid-YTW : 6.39 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset Disc 1.07 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.95
Evaluated at bid price : 17.95
Bid-YTW : 8.78 %
SLF.PR.D Insurance Straight 1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.69
Evaluated at bid price : 17.69
Bid-YTW : 6.38 %
BN.PF.C Perpetual-Discount 1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.61
Evaluated at bid price : 17.61
Bid-YTW : 6.99 %
TD.PF.L FixedReset Disc 1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 22.65
Evaluated at bid price : 23.26
Bid-YTW : 7.73 %
BN.PF.I FixedReset Disc 1.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.28
Evaluated at bid price : 19.28
Bid-YTW : 9.34 %
BMO.PR.E FixedReset Disc 1.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 21.45
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 7.65 %
TRP.PR.F FloatingReset 1.17 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 14.68
Evaluated at bid price : 14.68
Bid-YTW : 12.31 %
TD.PF.I FixedReset Disc 1.26 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 22.84
Evaluated at bid price : 24.02
Bid-YTW : 7.08 %
IFC.PR.E Insurance Straight 1.30 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.55
Evaluated at bid price : 19.55
Bid-YTW : 6.75 %
TD.PF.A FixedReset Disc 1.31 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.78
Evaluated at bid price : 17.78
Bid-YTW : 8.50 %
BN.PF.D Perpetual-Discount 1.31 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.73
Evaluated at bid price : 17.73
Bid-YTW : 7.02 %
ELF.PR.H Perpetual-Discount 1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 20.67
Evaluated at bid price : 20.67
Bid-YTW : 6.73 %
NA.PR.G FixedReset Disc 1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 21.49
Evaluated at bid price : 21.81
Bid-YTW : 7.76 %
POW.PR.D Perpetual-Discount 1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.65
Evaluated at bid price : 18.65
Bid-YTW : 6.78 %
BMO.PR.W FixedReset Disc 1.49 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.00
Bid-YTW : 8.83 %
BN.PF.F FixedReset Disc 1.56 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 16.32
Evaluated at bid price : 16.32
Bid-YTW : 10.25 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset Ins Non 1.64 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 13.02
Evaluated at bid price : 13.02
Bid-YTW : 9.43 %
BMO.PR.Y FixedReset Disc 1.74 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.11
Evaluated at bid price : 18.11
Bid-YTW : 8.51 %
BN.PF.H FixedReset Disc 2.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 20.30
Evaluated at bid price : 20.30
Bid-YTW : 9.36 %
TD.PF.C FixedReset Disc 2.62 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.60
Evaluated at bid price : 17.60
Bid-YTW : 8.56 %
CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight 3.94 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.00
Evaluated at bid price : 19.00
Bid-YTW : 6.68 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset Disc 4.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.00
Evaluated at bid price : 18.00
Bid-YTW : 8.51 %
RY.PR.S FixedReset Disc 5.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 20.01
Evaluated at bid price : 20.01
Bid-YTW : 7.92 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
RY.PR.J FixedReset Disc 67,900 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 18.65
Evaluated at bid price : 18.65
Bid-YTW : 8.43 %
TD.PF.C FixedReset Disc 61,900 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.60
Evaluated at bid price : 17.60
Bid-YTW : 8.56 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset Disc 53,800 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.95
Evaluated at bid price : 17.95
Bid-YTW : 8.78 %
TD.PF.I FixedReset Disc 38,000 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 22.84
Evaluated at bid price : 24.02
Bid-YTW : 7.08 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset Ins Non 32,700 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.12
Evaluated at bid price : 17.12
Bid-YTW : 8.91 %
BIP.PR.B FixedReset Disc 25,800 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 21.20
Evaluated at bid price : 21.20
Bid-YTW : 9.43 %
There were 8 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
TRP.PR.G FixedReset Disc Quote: 15.73 – 17.00
Spot Rate : 1.2700
Average : 0.9362

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 15.73
Evaluated at bid price : 15.73
Bid-YTW : 10.01 %

CU.PR.J Perpetual-Discount Quote: 17.61 – 20.00
Spot Rate : 2.3900
Average : 2.1128

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 17.61
Evaluated at bid price : 17.61
Bid-YTW : 6.89 %

FTS.PR.F Perpetual-Discount Quote: 19.55 – 20.25
Spot Rate : 0.7000
Average : 0.4785

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.55
Evaluated at bid price : 19.55
Bid-YTW : 6.39 %

TRP.PR.A FixedReset Disc Quote: 13.50 – 14.50
Spot Rate : 1.0000
Average : 0.7796

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 13.50
Evaluated at bid price : 13.50
Bid-YTW : 10.47 %

MFC.PR.I FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 21.03 – 21.55
Spot Rate : 0.5200
Average : 0.3190

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 21.03
Evaluated at bid price : 21.03
Bid-YTW : 7.97 %

IFC.PR.F Insurance Straight Quote: 19.75 – 20.65
Spot Rate : 0.9000
Average : 0.7053

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-31
Maturity Price : 19.75
Evaluated at bid price : 19.75
Bid-YTW : 6.81 %

Market Action

July 28, 2023

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.2605 % 2,269.7
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -1.2605 % 4,353.3
Floater 10.72 % 10.96 % 49,100 8.80 1 -1.2605 % 2,508.9
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.3410 % 3,366.4
SplitShare 5.01 % 7.48 % 47,566 2.38 7 -0.3410 % 4,020.2
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.3410 % 3,136.7
Perpetual-Premium 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2729 % 2,555.6
Perpetual-Discount 6.66 % 6.84 % 47,248 12.78 28 -0.2729 % 2,786.8
FixedReset Disc 5.81 % 8.49 % 86,498 11.17 64 0.0316 % 2,148.8
Insurance Straight 6.64 % 6.77 % 56,990 12.82 19 -0.3757 % 2,710.4
FloatingReset 11.40 % 10.92 % 35,872 8.82 2 0.0000 % 2,418.7
FixedReset Prem 7.01 % 6.93 % 253,592 3.70 1 0.0399 % 2,305.4
FixedReset Bank Non 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0316 % 2,196.5
FixedReset Ins Non 6.18 % 7.98 % 62,686 11.60 11 -0.1077 % 2,318.0
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight -3.79 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 18.28
Evaluated at bid price : 18.28
Bid-YTW : 6.94 %
RY.PR.N Perpetual-Discount -2.53 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 21.20
Evaluated at bid price : 21.20
Bid-YTW : 5.79 %
POW.PR.D Perpetual-Discount -2.39 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 18.40
Evaluated at bid price : 18.40
Bid-YTW : 6.87 %
TRP.PR.G FixedReset Disc -2.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 15.90
Evaluated at bid price : 15.90
Bid-YTW : 9.83 %
TD.PF.B FixedReset Disc -1.70 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.30
Evaluated at bid price : 17.30
Bid-YTW : 8.77 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset Ins Non -1.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 12.81
Evaluated at bid price : 12.81
Bid-YTW : 9.47 %
PVS.PR.K SplitShare -1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2029-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.75
Bid-YTW : 7.40 %
PWF.PR.S Perpetual-Discount -1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.60
Evaluated at bid price : 17.60
Bid-YTW : 6.87 %
TRP.PR.F FloatingReset -1.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 14.51
Evaluated at bid price : 14.51
Bid-YTW : 12.44 %
BN.PR.B Floater -1.26 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 11.75
Evaluated at bid price : 11.75
Bid-YTW : 10.96 %
BIP.PR.A FixedReset Disc -1.18 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 16.80
Evaluated at bid price : 16.80
Bid-YTW : 10.44 %
TD.PF.I FixedReset Disc -1.17 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 22.70
Evaluated at bid price : 23.72
Bid-YTW : 7.12 %
MFC.PR.C Insurance Straight -1.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.20
Evaluated at bid price : 17.20
Bid-YTW : 6.65 %
SLF.PR.D Insurance Straight -1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.50
Evaluated at bid price : 17.50
Bid-YTW : 6.44 %
CU.PR.I FixedReset Disc -1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 22.36
Evaluated at bid price : 22.75
Bid-YTW : 7.91 %
MFC.PR.K FixedReset Ins Non -1.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 19.55
Evaluated at bid price : 19.55
Bid-YTW : 7.99 %
PVS.PR.G SplitShare -1.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Option Certainty
Maturity Date : 2026-02-28
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.70
Bid-YTW : 7.48 %
SLF.PR.E Insurance Straight -1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.72
Evaluated at bid price : 17.72
Bid-YTW : 6.44 %
BMO.PR.Y FixedReset Disc -1.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.80
Evaluated at bid price : 17.80
Bid-YTW : 8.58 %
PWF.PR.O Perpetual-Discount 1.18 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 21.35
Evaluated at bid price : 21.35
Bid-YTW : 6.84 %
BN.PF.A FixedReset Disc 1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 20.70
Evaluated at bid price : 20.70
Bid-YTW : 8.36 %
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset 1.26 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 15.29
Evaluated at bid price : 15.29
Bid-YTW : 10.92 %
BIP.PR.B FixedReset Disc 1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 21.05
Evaluated at bid price : 21.05
Bid-YTW : 9.43 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset Disc 1.54 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 13.15
Evaluated at bid price : 13.15
Bid-YTW : 9.37 %
BN.PF.H FixedReset Disc 2.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 19.90
Evaluated at bid price : 19.90
Bid-YTW : 9.48 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset Disc 2.08 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 12.25
Evaluated at bid price : 12.25
Bid-YTW : 9.87 %
TRP.PR.C FixedReset Disc 5.63 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 11.25
Evaluated at bid price : 11.25
Bid-YTW : 10.54 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
TRP.PR.A FixedReset Disc 87,400 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 13.55
Evaluated at bid price : 13.55
Bid-YTW : 10.33 %
RY.PR.Z FixedReset Disc 59,523 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.75
Evaluated at bid price : 17.75
Bid-YTW : 8.49 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset Disc 46,600 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 13.15
Evaluated at bid price : 13.15
Bid-YTW : 9.37 %
MFC.PR.B Insurance Straight 42,000 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.60
Evaluated at bid price : 17.60
Bid-YTW : 6.71 %
TRP.PR.F FloatingReset 22,870 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 14.51
Evaluated at bid price : 14.51
Bid-YTW : 12.44 %
BIP.PR.E FixedReset Disc 20,050 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 21.45
Evaluated at bid price : 21.45
Bid-YTW : 8.08 %
There were 13 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
CU.PR.J Perpetual-Discount Quote: 17.52 – 20.00
Spot Rate : 2.4800
Average : 1.8088

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 17.52
Evaluated at bid price : 17.52
Bid-YTW : 6.92 %

CU.PR.C FixedReset Disc Quote: 18.28 – 19.79
Spot Rate : 1.5100
Average : 0.9690

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 18.28
Evaluated at bid price : 18.28
Bid-YTW : 8.39 %

MFC.PR.J FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 20.70 – 21.92
Spot Rate : 1.2200
Average : 0.7330

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 20.70
Evaluated at bid price : 20.70
Bid-YTW : 7.88 %

CCS.PR.C Insurance Straight Quote: 18.28 – 19.80
Spot Rate : 1.5200
Average : 1.1308

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 18.28
Evaluated at bid price : 18.28
Bid-YTW : 6.94 %

CM.PR.P FixedReset Disc Quote: 16.95 – 17.90
Spot Rate : 0.9500
Average : 0.5941

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 16.95
Evaluated at bid price : 16.95
Bid-YTW : 8.73 %

SLF.PR.G FixedReset Ins Non Quote: 12.81 – 13.99
Spot Rate : 1.1800
Average : 0.8274

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2053-07-28
Maturity Price : 12.81
Evaluated at bid price : 12.81
Bid-YTW : 9.47 %

Issue Comments

TRP To Spin Out Liquids Business

Hot on the heels of yesterday’s downgrade, TC Energy has announced:

that its Board of Directors has approved plans for TC Energy to separate into two independent, investment-grade, publicly listed companies through the spinoff of TC Energy’s Liquids Pipelines business (the Transaction). The decision comes as a result of a two-year strategic review and is anticipated to be completed on a tax-free basis in the second half of 2024.

The spinoff will unlock shareholder value by providing both companies with the flexibility to pursue their own growth objectives through disciplined capital allocation, enhancing efficiencies and driving operational excellence. Once completed, the spinoff will result in two high-quality, focused energy industry leaders that are committed to providing safe and reliable service to their customers and the communities in which they operate.

TC Energy post-Transaction: A diversified, industry-leading natural gas and energy solutions company, uniquely positioned to meet growing industry and consumer demand for reliable, lower-carbon energy, by leveraging complementary business sets.
Liquids Pipelines Company: A critical infrastructure company with highly strategic assets that connect resilient and secure supply to the highest demand markets, while delivering incremental growth and value creation opportunities.

TC Energy intends that the initial combined dividends of the two companies will be equivalent to TC Energy’s annual dividend immediately prior to the completion of the Transaction, and that over time the combined value of the two companies’ dividends is expected to remain consistent. Dividends will be at the discretion of the respective boards of directors of each company following the Transaction.

Management intends to capitalize the Liquids Pipelines Company with a financial structure that aligns with its asset base, business model and growth plans. Following the Transaction, management anticipates that TC Energy will retain its current credit ratings and that the Liquids Pipelines Company will have investment-grade credit ratings. TC Energy plans to transition an approximately proportionate share of its long-term debt to the Liquids Pipelines Company on a cost-effective basis.

Transaction details, approvals and business continuity
Under the proposed Transaction, TC Energy shareholders will retain their current ownership in TC Energy’s common shares (TRP: TSX, TRP: NYSE) and receive a pro-rata allocation of common shares in the new Liquids Pipelines Company. The Transaction is expected to be tax-free for TC Energy’s Canadian and U.S. shareholders. The determination of the number of common shares in the new Liquids Pipelines Company to be distributed to TC Energy shareholders will be determined prior to the closing of the proposed transaction.

TC Energy expects to seek shareholder approval of the Transaction at a meeting of shareholders in mid-2024. The Transaction will be implemented through a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Canada Business Corporations Act. In addition to TC Energy shareholder and court approvals, the Transaction is subject to receipt of favourable tax rulings from Canadian and U.S. tax authorities, receipt of necessary regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. TC Energy expects that the Transaction will be completed in the second half of 2024.

TC Energy will ensure business continuity and reliable services to its valued customers throughout the separation. A separation management office will be established guiding the successful coordination and governance including the development of a separation agreement and a transition service agreement between the two entities once the Transaction is complete.

For additional detail on the Transaction, investor presentation materials and more, please visit our website at www.tcenergy.com/liquids-spinoff.

There can be no assurance that the Transaction will ultimately occur or, if it does occur, what its structure, terms or timing will be.

As noted in the release, the company has created a spinoff information page; this includes a slide deck that projects Debt / EBITDA of 4.75x for TC Energy commencing by the end of 2024 and an initial 5.0x for the liquids business. Assuming there has been no jiggery-pokery with the EBITDA calculations, this implies that debt will be redistributed more or less proportionately to EBITDA.

I have no information regarding what will happen to the preferreds. Most likely is that they will stay with TC Energy (by far the larger of the two companies going forward), but who knows?

Affected issues are: TRP.PR.A, TRP.PR.B, TRP.PR.C, TRP.PR.D, TRP.PR.E, TRP.PR.F, TRP.PR.G, TRP.PR.H and TRP.PR.I.

Update, 2023-7-28: DBRS states:

DBRS Limited (DBRS Morningstar) notes that TC Energy Corporation (TC Energy or the Company) has announced the spinoff of its liquids pipelines business into a separate listed company with an expected closing date in H2 2024. TC Energy expects the liquids pipeline company to be capitalized with approximately $8.0 billion of senior and junior subordinated debt, the proceeds of which will be used to repay debt at the Company. The transaction is subject to favourable tax rulings from Canadian and U.S. tax authorities, the receipt of necessary regulatory approvals, and shareholder approval.

DBRS Morningstar does not expect the spinoff to have an impact on the Company’s ratings. The spinoff has a modestly negative impact on TC Energy’s business risk profile because of the loss of diversification. Nevertheless, DBRS Morningstar foresees the Company’s business risk profile post spinoff remaining strong, underpinned by regulated/contracted cash flows, strong supply and demand fundamentals at its natural gas pipelines and power businesses, and an asset base that is still very diversified despite the spinoff. DBRS Morningstar also believes that the negative impact on the financial risk profile from the loss of cash flow from the spinoff will be more than offset by the reduction in debt. The spinoff also lowers TC Energy’s dividend payouts by approximately 14%. DBRS Morningstar’s upgrade and downgrade thresholds (as noted in its press release dated July 25, 2023) remain unchanged.

S&P states:

S&P Global Ratings said that TC Energy Corp.’s (BBB+/Negative/–) recently announced spinoff of its liquids business via a spinout to its existing shareholders does not affect its rating on the company. We view the proposed spinoff as being leverage neutral for the company’s credit measures.

The transaction is anticipated to close in the second half of 2024. This transaction is part of a broader asset-divestiture program that the company has undertaken and which we have built into our current ratings and outlook on the company.

Although the spinoff of the liquids business does, on balance, slightly weaken the business risk, overall, we believe that TC’s business risk remains excellent, as per our criteria. While the liquids business provided highly stable cash flows with largely take-or-pay contracts, the remaining gas pipeline transmission and power assets are also highly contracted and benefit from rate regulation.

We continue to expect the company will achieve credit metrics of 5.0x on a debt-to-EBITDA basis for 2023 and 4.7x for 2024. See our research update published July 24, 2023.