There’s an interesting claim of regime switching in stock-bond correlations:
Based on his analysis of data over the past 20 years, the tipping point is a yield of about 4 per cent.
When the 10-year government bond yield is below that threshold, bond yields and the S&P/TSX composite index tend to move together, with a positive correlation of 0.49, strategist with UBS Securities Canada] Mr. [George] Vasic found. That’s to be expected, because very low bond yields are usually associated with sluggish or recessionary conditions, and when the economy starts to improve, yields and stocks both rise.
However, when bond yields are between 4 per cent and 6 per cent, stocks and bond yields tend to move in opposite directions, with a correlation of negative 0.56. In other words, when yields are already high and climbing, the stock market starts to feel the brunt of rising interest rates. (A correlation of 1 represents a perfect positive relationship, while negative 1 indicates a perfect inverse relationship.)
One thing that is well known is that correlation signs reverse in times of financial stress; it’s unclear whether this is anything new.
Prices slid somewhat in the Canadian preferred share market today, with PerpetualDiscounts down 7bp, FixedResets losing 6bp and DeemedRetractibles off 8bp. Volatility was low, with only one issue in the Performance highlights. Volume was heavy.
HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices Values are provisional and are finalized monthly |
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Index | Mean Current Yield (at bid) |
Median YTW |
Median Average Trading Value |
Median Mod Dur (YTW) |
Issues | Day’s Perf. | Index Value |
Ratchet | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | -0.0476 % | 2,397.3 |
FixedFloater | 4.73 % | 3.44 % | 16,753 | 19.13 | 1 | 0.0000 % | 3,600.1 |
Floater | 2.50 % | 2.26 % | 48,511 | 21.58 | 4 | -0.0476 % | 2,588.5 |
OpRet | 4.82 % | 3.70 % | 60,009 | 2.22 | 8 | -0.0579 % | 2,389.9 |
SplitShare | 5.35 % | 0.78 % | 270,715 | 0.81 | 4 | -0.0940 % | 2,467.3 |
Interest-Bearing | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | -0.0579 % | 2,185.3 |
Perpetual-Premium | 5.74 % | 5.51 % | 122,037 | 1.08 | 9 | 0.1214 % | 2,034.8 |
Perpetual-Discount | 5.55 % | 5.62 % | 129,236 | 14.35 | 15 | -0.0708 % | 2,107.8 |
FixedReset | 5.24 % | 3.77 % | 180,063 | 3.03 | 54 | -0.0631 % | 2,260.8 |
Deemed-Retractible | 5.20 % | 5.26 % | 396,341 | 8.26 | 53 | -0.0799 % | 2,084.7 |
Performance Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Change | Notes |
PWF.PR.I | Perpetual-Premium | 1.03 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2011-05-30 Maturity Price : 25.25 Evaluated at bid price : 25.45 Bid-YTW : 4.17 % |
Volume Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Shares Traded |
Notes |
BAM.PR.B | Floater | 114,005 | Desjardins crossed 45,000 at 18.97, then sold 50,000 to CIBC at 18.98. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2041-02-17 Maturity Price : 18.95 Evaluated at bid price : 18.95 Bid-YTW : 2.79 % |
RY.PR.I | FixedReset | 79,945 | TD crossed blocks of 20,000 and 49,700, both at 25.95. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2014-03-26 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.95 Bid-YTW : 3.66 % |
BAM.PR.M | Perpetual-Discount | 69,545 | Desjardins crossed blocks of 23,500 and 35,000, both at 21.25. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2041-02-17 Maturity Price : 21.26 Evaluated at bid price : 21.26 Bid-YTW : 5.68 % |
BNS.PR.M | Deemed-Retractible | 63,671 | TD crossed 25,000 at 24.02; RBC crossed the same number at the same price. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2022-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 24.01 Bid-YTW : 5.03 % |
SLF.PR.A | Deemed-Retractible | 56,567 | Desjardins crossed 45,000 at 23.75. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2022-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 23.69 Bid-YTW : 5.50 % |
RY.PR.F | Deemed-Retractible | 49,700 | TD crossed 39,200 at 23.85. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2022-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 23.82 Bid-YTW : 5.04 % |
There were 51 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares. |
Wide Spread Highlights | ||
Issue | Index | Quote Data and Yield Notes |
BAM.PR.H | OpRet | Quote: 25.27 – 25.90 Spot Rate : 0.6300 Average : 0.4569 YTW SCENARIO |
ELF.PR.F | Deemed-Retractible | Quote: 22.45 – 22.92 Spot Rate : 0.4700 Average : 0.3352 YTW SCENARIO |
BAM.PR.J | OpRet | Quote: 26.80 – 27.00 Spot Rate : 0.2000 Average : 0.1327 YTW SCENARIO |
BAM.PR.R | FixedReset | Quote: 25.80 – 26.14 Spot Rate : 0.3400 Average : 0.2794 YTW SCENARIO |
PWF.PR.M | FixedReset | Quote: 26.71 – 27.00 Spot Rate : 0.2900 Average : 0.2352 YTW SCENARIO |
POW.PR.D | Perpetual-Discount | Quote: 23.00 – 23.24 Spot Rate : 0.2400 Average : 0.1855 YTW SCENARIO |