Issue Comments

BAM.PR.X To Reset At 2.727%

Brookfield Asset Management Inc. has announced:

that it has determined the fixed dividend rate on its Cumulative Class A Preference Shares, Series 28 (“Series 28 Shares”) (TSX: BAM.PR.X) for the five years commencing July 1, 2017 and ending June 30, 2022 …

Series 28 Shares and Series 29 Shares

If declared, the fixed quarterly dividends on the Series 28 Shares during the five years commencing July 1, 2017 will be $0.1704375 per share per quarter, which represents a yield of 4.177% on the most recent trading price, similar to the current yield. The new fixed dividend rate that will apply for the five years commencing July 1, 2017 represents a yield of 2.727% based on the redemption price of $25 per share.

Holders of Series 28 Shares have the right, at their option, exercisable not later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on June 15, 2017, to convert all or part of their Series 28 Shares, on a one-for-one basis, into Cumulative Class A Preference Shares, Series 29 (the “Series 29 Shares”), effective June 30, 2017.

The quarterly floating rate dividends on the Series 29 Shares will be paid at an annual rate, calculated for each quarter, of 1.80% over the annual yield on three-month Government of Canada treasury bills. The actual quarterly dividend rate in respect of the July 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017 dividend period for the Series 29 Shares will be 0.58704% (2.329% on an annualized basis) and the dividend, if declared, for such dividend period will be $0.14676 per share, payable on September 29, 2017.

Holders of Series 28 Shares are not required to elect to convert all or any part of their Series 28 Shares into Series 29 Shares.

As provided in the share conditions of the Series 28 Shares, (i) if Brookfield determines that there would be fewer than 1,000,000 Series 28 Shares outstanding after June 30, 2017, all remaining Series 28 Shares will be automatically converted into Series 29 Shares on a one-for-one basis effective June 30, 2017; and (ii) if Brookfield determines that there would be fewer than 1,000,000 Series 29 Shares outstanding after June 30, 2017, no Series 28 Shares will be permitted to be converted into Series 29 Shares. There are currently 9,394,373 Series 28 Shares outstanding.

The Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) has conditionally approved the listing of the Series 29 Shares effective upon conversion. Listing of the Series 29 Shares is subject to Brookfield fulfilling all the listing requirements of the TSX and, upon approval, the Series 29 Shares will be listed on the TSX under the trading symbol “BAM.PR.Y”.

BAM.PR.X is a FixedReset 4.60%+180 that commenced trading 2011-2-8 after being announced 2011-1-19. It has been a member of the FixedReset subindex since inception.

Thus, the new rate represents a dividend reduction of 41%. Ouch!

The most logical way to analyze the question of whether or not to convert is through the theory of Preferred Pairs, for which a calculator is available. Briefly, a Strong Pair is defined as a pair of securities that can be interconverted in the future (e.g., BAM.PR.X and the FloatingReset BAM.PR.Y that will exist if enough holders convert). Since they will be interconvertible on this future date, it may be assumed that they will be priced identically on this date (if they aren’t then holders will simply convert en masse to the higher-priced issue). And since they will be priced identically on a given date in the future, any current difference in price must be offset by expectations of an equal and opposite value of dividends to be received in the interim. And since the dividend rate on one element of the pair is both fixed and known, the implied average rate of the other, floating rate, instrument can be determined. Finally, we say, we may compare these average rates and take a view regarding the actual future course of that rate relative to the implied rate, which will provide us with guidance on which element of the pair is likely to outperform the other until the next interconversion date, at which time the process will be repeated.

We can show the break-even rates for each FixedReset / FloatingReset Strong Pair graphically by plotting the implied average 3-month bill rate against the next Exchange Date (which is the date to which the average will be calculated).

pairs_fr_170601
Click for Big

The market appears to have a distaste at the moment for floating rate product; most of the implied rates until the next interconversion are lower than the current 3-month bill rate and the averages for investment-grade and junk issues are both well below current market rates, at +0.07% and -0.33%, respectively! Whatever might be the result of the next few Bank of Canada overnight rate decisions, I suggest that it is unlikely that the average rate over the next five years will be lower than current – but if you disagree, of course, you may interpret the data any way you like.

Since credit quality of each element of the pair is equal to the other element, it should not make any difference whether the pair examined is investment-grade or junk, although we might expect greater variation of implied rates between junk issues on grounds of lower liquidity, and this is just what we see.

If we plug in the current bid price of the BAM.PR.X FixedReset, we may construct the following table showing consistent prices for its soon-may-be-issued FloatingReset counterpart given a variety of Implied Breakeven yields consistent with issues currently trading:

Estimate of FloatingReset BAM.PR.Y (received in exchange for BAM.PR.X) Trading Price In Current Conditions
  Assumed FloatingReset
Price if Implied Bill
is equal to
FixedReset Bid Price Spread 0.50% 0.00% -0.50%
BAM.PR.X 16.50 180bp 15.80 15.28 14.76

Based on current market conditions, I suggest that the FloatingResets that will result from conversion are likely to be cheap and trading below the price of their FixedReset counterparts. Therefore, it seems likely that I will recommend that holders of BAM.PR.X continue to hold the issue and not to convert, but I will wait until it’s closer to the June 15 notification deadline before making a final pronouncement. I will note that, given the apparent cheapness of the FloatingResets, it may be a good trade to swap the FixedReset for the FloatingReset in the market once both elements of each pair are trading and you can – presumably, according to this analysis – do it with a reasonably good take-out in price, rather than doing it through the company on a 1:1 basis. But that, of course, will depend on the prices at that time and your forecast for the path of policy rates over the next five years. There are no guarantees – my recommendation is based on the assumption that current market conditions with respect to the pairs will continue until the FloatingResets commence trading and that the relative pricing of the two new pairs will reflect these conditions.

Market Action

May 31, 2017

PerpetualDiscounts now yield 5.08%, equivalent to 6.60% interest at the standard equivalency factor of 1.3x. Long corporates now yield about 3.65%, so the pre-tax interest-equivalent spread (in this context, the “Seniority Spread”) is now 295bp, the same as reported on May 24.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2626 % 2,145.7
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.2626 % 3,937.2
Floater 3.55 % 3.69 % 52,231 18.02 4 -0.2626 % 2,269.0
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0079 % 3,052.7
SplitShare 4.71 % 4.22 % 70,653 1.55 5 -0.0079 % 3,645.6
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0079 % 2,844.4
Perpetual-Premium 5.30 % -2.00 % 73,788 0.09 23 0.0680 % 2,789.4
Perpetual-Discount 5.09 % 5.08 % 97,253 15.28 14 0.2285 % 3,003.5
FixedReset 4.51 % 4.12 % 196,535 6.55 94 0.0694 % 2,299.7
Deemed-Retractible 4.97 % 4.90 % 128,110 6.29 30 0.3069 % 2,906.9
FloatingReset 2.51 % 3.06 % 48,838 4.41 10 0.2711 % 2,534.6
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
PWF.PR.A Floater -1.37 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 14.40
Evaluated at bid price : 14.40
Bid-YTW : 3.30 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset -1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 20.59
Evaluated at bid price : 20.59
Bid-YTW : 4.17 %
TD.PF.F Perpetual-Premium -1.01 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2024-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.50
Bid-YTW : 4.67 %
GWO.PR.N FixedReset 1.45 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.64
Bid-YTW : 9.08 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
TRP.PR.K FixedReset 81,845 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.07
Bid-YTW : 3.97 %
RY.PR.R FixedReset 67,640 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-08-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.84
Bid-YTW : 3.66 %
BMO.PR.T FixedReset 48,686 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 20.73
Evaluated at bid price : 20.73
Bid-YTW : 3.96 %
PWF.PR.Z Perpetual-Premium 45,468 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 24.61
Evaluated at bid price : 25.00
Bid-YTW : 5.17 %
BAM.PF.I FixedReset 42,089 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.05
Bid-YTW : 4.04 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset 41,026 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 21.44
Evaluated at bid price : 21.44
Bid-YTW : 3.93 %
There were 27 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
BAM.PF.H FixedReset Quote: 26.10 – 26.58
Spot Rate : 0.4800
Average : 0.3739

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.10
Bid-YTW : 3.94 %

TD.PF.F Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.50 – 25.88
Spot Rate : 0.3800
Average : 0.2790

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2024-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.50
Bid-YTW : 4.67 %

ELF.PR.G Perpetual-Discount Quote: 23.13 – 23.40
Spot Rate : 0.2700
Average : 0.1782

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 22.86
Evaluated at bid price : 23.13
Bid-YTW : 5.19 %

TRP.PR.A FixedReset Quote: 18.27 – 18.58
Spot Rate : 0.3100
Average : 0.2215

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-31
Maturity Price : 18.27
Evaluated at bid price : 18.27
Bid-YTW : 4.00 %

CU.PR.I FixedReset Quote: 26.12 – 26.34
Spot Rate : 0.2200
Average : 0.1496

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.12
Bid-YTW : 3.15 %

PVS.PR.E SplitShare Quote: 26.36 – 26.70
Spot Rate : 0.3400
Average : 0.2698

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-06-30
Maturity Price : 26.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.36
Bid-YTW : -12.30 %

Market Action

May 30, 2017

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1872 % 2,151.3
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1872 % 3,947.5
Floater 3.54 % 3.69 % 54,091 18.03 4 -0.1872 % 2,275.0
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1810 % 3,052.9
SplitShare 4.71 % 4.34 % 71,655 1.55 5 0.1810 % 3,645.9
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.1810 % 2,844.6
Perpetual-Premium 5.30 % -1.81 % 74,470 0.09 23 0.0374 % 2,787.5
Perpetual-Discount 5.11 % 5.09 % 97,439 15.24 14 -0.0391 % 2,996.6
FixedReset 4.52 % 4.12 % 197,937 6.55 94 -0.0222 % 2,298.1
Deemed-Retractible 4.97 % 5.06 % 129,588 6.24 30 0.1756 % 2,898.0
FloatingReset 2.52 % 3.11 % 49,108 4.41 10 -0.0981 % 2,527.8
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.B FixedReset -2.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 14.25
Evaluated at bid price : 14.25
Bid-YTW : 3.89 %
TRP.PR.H FloatingReset -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 13.42
Evaluated at bid price : 13.42
Bid-YTW : 3.38 %
MFC.PR.F FixedReset -1.29 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.25
Bid-YTW : 9.54 %
TRP.PR.F FloatingReset -1.24 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 18.35
Evaluated at bid price : 18.35
Bid-YTW : 3.34 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
BNS.PR.H FixedReset 161,025 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-01-26
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.19
Bid-YTW : 3.85 %
TRP.PR.K FixedReset 104,403 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-05-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.92
Bid-YTW : 4.10 %
PWF.PR.Z Perpetual-Premium 94,205 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 24.63
Evaluated at bid price : 25.02
Bid-YTW : 5.16 %
NA.PR.W FixedReset 87,400 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 20.60
Evaluated at bid price : 20.60
Bid-YTW : 4.03 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset 79,985 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 20.80
Evaluated at bid price : 20.80
Bid-YTW : 4.12 %
TRP.PR.G FixedReset 66,415 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-30
Maturity Price : 22.21
Evaluated at bid price : 22.72
Bid-YTW : 4.26 %
There were 36 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
GWO.PR.L Deemed-Retractible Quote: 26.00 – 26.40
Spot Rate : 0.4000
Average : 0.2623

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-06-29
Maturity Price : 25.50
Evaluated at bid price : 26.00
Bid-YTW : -6.84 %

ELF.PR.F Perpetual-Discount Quote: 25.19 – 25.60
Spot Rate : 0.4100
Average : 0.2838

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-06-29
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.19
Bid-YTW : 3.64 %

RY.PR.N Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.59 – 25.99
Spot Rate : 0.4000
Average : 0.2884

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2024-11-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.59
Bid-YTW : 4.56 %

BAM.PF.I FixedReset Quote: 25.95 – 26.35
Spot Rate : 0.4000
Average : 0.2984

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.95
Bid-YTW : 4.13 %

MFC.PR.F FixedReset Quote: 15.25 – 15.52
Spot Rate : 0.2700
Average : 0.1758

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.25
Bid-YTW : 9.54 %

BMO.PR.Q FixedReset Quote: 21.50 – 21.84
Spot Rate : 0.3400
Average : 0.2552

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.50
Bid-YTW : 5.27 %

Market Action

May 29, 2017

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.7432 % 2,155.3
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.7432 % 3,955.0
Floater 3.54 % 3.69 % 56,226 18.04 4 -0.7432 % 2,279.3
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0708 % 3,047.4
SplitShare 4.72 % 4.29 % 71,578 1.56 5 -0.0708 % 3,639.3
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0708 % 2,839.5
Perpetual-Premium 5.30 % 1.01 % 73,963 0.09 23 0.0953 % 2,786.4
Perpetual-Discount 5.10 % 5.09 % 98,126 15.24 14 0.1203 % 2,997.8
FixedReset 4.52 % 4.12 % 198,975 6.56 94 0.0803 % 2,298.6
Deemed-Retractible 4.97 % 5.11 % 128,780 6.24 30 0.1048 % 2,892.9
FloatingReset 2.52 % 3.18 % 47,916 4.41 10 0.1157 % 2,530.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
PWF.PR.A Floater -2.34 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 14.60
Evaluated at bid price : 14.60
Bid-YTW : 3.25 %
IFC.PR.C FixedReset -1.35 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.24
Bid-YTW : 6.03 %
BIP.PR.C FixedReset 1.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-09-30
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.95
Bid-YTW : 4.29 %
VNR.PR.A FixedReset 1.16 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 20.88
Evaluated at bid price : 20.88
Bid-YTW : 4.57 %
SLF.PR.J FloatingReset 1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.35
Bid-YTW : 8.99 %
TRP.PR.H FloatingReset 1.49 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 13.60
Evaluated at bid price : 13.60
Bid-YTW : 3.33 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset 1.62 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 14.55
Evaluated at bid price : 14.55
Bid-YTW : 3.81 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
PWF.PR.Z Perpetual-Premium 92,824 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 24.63
Evaluated at bid price : 25.02
Bid-YTW : 5.16 %
IFC.PR.E Deemed-Retractible 87,230 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.08
Bid-YTW : 5.19 %
HSE.PR.G FixedReset 62,293 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 22.96
Evaluated at bid price : 23.99
Bid-YTW : 4.69 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset 51,989 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 14.55
Evaluated at bid price : 14.55
Bid-YTW : 3.81 %
TD.PR.T FloatingReset 50,641 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.25
Bid-YTW : 2.87 %
RY.PR.H FixedReset 44,702 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 20.95
Evaluated at bid price : 20.95
Bid-YTW : 3.94 %
There were 31 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
CU.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 20.80 – 21.46
Spot Rate : 0.6600
Average : 0.3955

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 20.80
Evaluated at bid price : 20.80
Bid-YTW : 4.05 %

PWF.PR.A Floater Quote: 14.60 – 15.19
Spot Rate : 0.5900
Average : 0.4261

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-29
Maturity Price : 14.60
Evaluated at bid price : 14.60
Bid-YTW : 3.25 %

BAM.PF.H FixedReset Quote: 26.11 – 26.50
Spot Rate : 0.3900
Average : 0.2767

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.11
Bid-YTW : 3.92 %

IFC.PR.C FixedReset Quote: 21.24 – 21.50
Spot Rate : 0.2600
Average : 0.1719

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.24
Bid-YTW : 6.03 %

BNS.PR.Y FixedReset Quote: 21.93 – 22.18
Spot Rate : 0.2500
Average : 0.1670

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.93
Bid-YTW : 4.89 %

SLF.PR.B Deemed-Retractible Quote: 23.85 – 24.10
Spot Rate : 0.2500
Average : 0.1677

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.85
Bid-YTW : 5.51 %

Market Action

May 26, 2017

S&P has downgraded Alberta:

  • •Alberta’s projected deficits after capex over the next two years are among the highest of rated non-U.S. local and regional governments and, absent other measures, our expectation is that this will lead to further rapid growth in the province’s debt burden.
  • •As a result, we are lowering our long-term issuer credit and senior unsecured debt ratings on Alberta two notches to ‘A+’ from ‘AA’ and affirming our short-term rating at ‘A-1+’.
  • •We are also lowering our senior unsecured debt rating on Alberta’s Crown Corporation, Alberta Capital Finance Authority, to ‘A+’ from ‘AA’.
  • •The stable outlook reflects our expectations that Alberta will, on average, continue to post after-capital deficits of greater than 23% of total adjusted revenues in the next two years.


The downgrade reflects our assessment of the continued impact of depressed oil prices on Alberta’s important resource revenues and the province’s approach toward addressing its structural budget shortfall in a timeframe that is unlikely to prevent excessive growth in debt. To help stimulate the economy, the province has elevated its level of spending on infrastructure. As a result, in our fiscal 2016-2020 base-case forecast, our assessment of the province’s budgetary performance particularly on an after-capital basis has significantly deteriorated and is materially weaker compared with that of both domestic and international peers. In addition, we expect that for Alberta to fund its growing capital expenditure program, its debt burden will continue to
grow rapidly.

Nevertheless, we recognize that Alberta has good budgetary flexibility. Although it possesses strong tax advantages, compared with other Canadian provinces, that could be tapped, we believe it has yet to use these in a significant way to improve its fiscal position. We estimate that modifiable revenues and capital spending, on average, will represent about 84% of operating revenues and about 13% of total expenditures, respectively, for the fiscal 2016-2020 period.

Naturally, the pretend-conservatives are outraged:

Progressive Conservative caucus leader Ric McIver said Ceci and Premier Rachel Notley were oblivious to the fact they were turning Alberta’s finances into a “train wreck.”

“It’s going to be more expensive to provide services or there will be less of everything, including teachers, doctors, roads, schools, hospitals, all the things Albertans care about,” said McIver.

In news releases, Wildrose said the situation was due to the government’s “budget disaster,” while the Alberta Party chalked it up to “poor choices” by the NDP.

Hey! Pretend-conservatives! How much of the oil revenue from the past forty years is on deposit with the reserve fund?

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.3356 % 2,171.5
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.3356 % 3,984.6
Floater 3.51 % 3.66 % 57,051 18.11 4 0.3356 % 2,296.3
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0786 % 3,049.6
SplitShare 4.72 % 4.28 % 72,370 1.57 5 -0.0786 % 3,641.9
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0786 % 2,841.5
Perpetual-Premium 5.31 % 1.94 % 73,733 0.09 23 0.0711 % 2,783.8
Perpetual-Discount 5.11 % 5.08 % 99,346 15.23 14 0.1386 % 2,994.2
FixedReset 4.51 % 4.12 % 198,657 6.56 94 -0.2501 % 2,296.8
Deemed-Retractible 5.00 % 5.17 % 135,475 4.13 32 0.0356 % 2,889.9
FloatingReset 2.51 % 3.12 % 47,660 4.42 10 -0.0886 % 2,527.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
BMO.PR.Q FixedReset -1.56 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.41
Bid-YTW : 5.35 %
IFC.PR.A FixedReset -1.37 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.95
Bid-YTW : 7.88 %
BAM.PF.H FixedReset -1.36 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2020-12-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.19
Bid-YTW : 3.82 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset -1.22 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.20
Bid-YTW : 8.82 %
VNR.PR.A FixedReset -1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-26
Maturity Price : 20.64
Evaluated at bid price : 20.64
Bid-YTW : 4.64 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
PWF.PR.Z Perpetual-Premium 755,121 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-26
Maturity Price : 24.64
Evaluated at bid price : 25.03
Bid-YTW : 5.15 %
CM.PR.Q FixedReset 275,286 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-26
Maturity Price : 21.99
Evaluated at bid price : 22.35
Bid-YTW : 4.18 %
BIP.PR.D FixedReset 217,375 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.40
Bid-YTW : 4.84 %
RY.PR.E Deemed-Retractible 162,348 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-06-25
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.20
Bid-YTW : -4.85 %
MFC.PR.M FixedReset 87,252 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.66
Bid-YTW : 6.41 %
IFC.PR.E Deemed-Retractible 84,305 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.01
Bid-YTW : 5.23 %
There were 30 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
TD.PF.F Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.55 – 25.84
Spot Rate : 0.2900
Average : 0.1916

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2024-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.55
Bid-YTW : 4.63 %

PWF.PR.F Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.00 – 25.25
Spot Rate : 0.2500
Average : 0.1673

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-26
Maturity Price : 24.68
Evaluated at bid price : 25.00
Bid-YTW : 5.29 %

GWO.PR.M Deemed-Retractible Quote: 26.00 – 26.18
Spot Rate : 0.1800
Average : 0.1289

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2017-06-25
Maturity Price : 25.50
Evaluated at bid price : 26.00
Bid-YTW : -7.13 %

HSE.PR.E FixedReset Quote: 23.74 – 23.92
Spot Rate : 0.1800
Average : 0.1297

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-26
Maturity Price : 22.87
Evaluated at bid price : 23.74
Bid-YTW : 4.78 %

BMO.PR.Q FixedReset Quote: 21.41 – 21.70
Spot Rate : 0.2900
Average : 0.2415

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.41
Bid-YTW : 5.35 %

MFC.PR.O FixedReset Quote: 26.60 – 26.80
Spot Rate : 0.2000
Average : 0.1550

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-06-19
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.60
Bid-YTW : 3.82 %

Issue Comments

New Issue: CM FixedReset, 4.40%+338, NVCC Compliant

The Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce has announced:

that it had entered into an agreement with a group of underwriters led by CIBC World Markets Inc. for an issue of 16 million Basel III-compliant Non-cumulative Rate Reset Class A Preferred Shares, Series 45 (the “Series 45 Shares”) priced at $25.00 per Series 45 Share to raise gross proceeds of $400 million.

CIBC has granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to an additional four million Series 45 Shares at the same offering price, exercisable at any time up to two days prior to closing. Should the underwriters’ option be fully exercised, the total gross proceeds of the financing will be $500 million.

The Series 45 Shares will yield 4.40% per annum, payable quarterly, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of CIBC, for an initial period ending July 31, 2022. On July 31, 2022, and on July 31 every five years thereafter, the dividend rate will reset to be equal to the then current five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 3.38%.

Subject to regulatory approval and certain provisions of the Series 45 Shares, on July 31, 2022 and on July 31 every five years thereafter, CIBC may, at its option, redeem all or any part of the then outstanding Series 45 Shares at par.

Subject to the right of redemption, holders of the Series 45 Shares will have the right to convert their shares into Non-cumulative Floating Rate Class A Preferred Shares, Series 46 (the “Series 46 Shares”), subject to certain conditions, on July 31, 2022 and on July 31 every five years thereafter. Holders of the Series 46 Shares will be entitled to receive a quarterly floating rate dividend, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of CIBC, equal to the three-month Government of Canada Treasury Bill yield plus 3.38%.

Holders of the Series 46 Shares may convert their Series 46 Shares into Series 45 Shares, subject to certain conditions, on July 31, 2027 and on July 31 every five years thereafter.

The expected closing date is June 2, 2017. CIBC will make an application to list the Series 45 Shares as of the closing date on the Toronto Stock Exchange. The net proceeds of this offering will be used for general purposes of CIBC.

Later, they announced:

that as a result of strong investor demand for its previously announced domestic public offering of non-cumulative Rate Reset Class A Preferred Shares, Series 45, the size of the offering has been increased to 32 million shares. The gross proceeds of the offering will now be $800 million. The offering will be underwritten by a syndicate led by CIBC World Markets Inc. The expected closing date is June 2, 2017.

The net proceeds from this transaction will be used for general purposes of CIBC.

A good sized issue!

Implied Volatility analysis for FixedResets suggests the issue may be a little expensive:

impvol_cm_170525
Click for Big

The theoretical price implied by the above calculation is 24.76.

Issue Comments

ENB.PR.B : 8% Conversion To FloatingResets

In keeping with its policy of contempt for the preferred shareholders who provide a chunk of its financing, Enbridge has again decided not to publicize events related to its ENB.PR.B issue, its extension, reset and conversion privilege.

Assiduous Readers will recall that ENB.PR.B will reset to 3.415% effective 2017-6-1. It was issued as a 4.00%+240 FixedReset which commenced trading 2011-9-30 after being announced 2011-9-21.

An inquiry to Enbridge Investor Relations elicited the response:

Approximately 1.7 million Series B will be converted into Cs and those Cs will start to trade on the TSX on June 1.

It will be remembered that I recommended against conversion.

Market conditions with respect to FixedReset / FloatingReset equivalency have not changed significantly since my recommendation:

pairs_fr_170525
Click for Big
Issue Comments

ECN.PR.C Sinks On Light Volume

ECN Capital Corp. has announced:

that it has closed the previously announced offering of 4,000,000 6.25% Cumulative 5-Year Minimum Rate Reset Preferred Shares, Series C (the “Series C Preferred Shares”) at a price of $25.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $100,000,000. The offering was conducted by a syndicate of underwriters co-led by BMO Capital Markets, CIBC Capital Markets, National Bank Financial, RBC Capital Markets, TD Securities, and including Cormark Securities, Desjardins Securities, GMP Securities, HSBC Securities (Canada) and Raymond James.

The Corporation intends to use the net proceeds to originate and finance, directly and indirectly, finance assets, to fund future acquisitions and for general corporate purposes.

“We are grateful for the support shown by the market in the successful completion of this financing”, said Steve Hudson, Chief Executive Officer, “and we look forward to executing on our business plan and delivering value for our shareholders.”

The Series C Preferred Shares will commence trading today on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “ECN.PR.C”.

ECN.PR.C is a FixedReset, 6.25%+519M625, announced 2017-5-15. It will be tracked by HIMIPref™ but relegated to the Scraps subindex on credit concerns.

The issue traded 99,442 shares today in a range of 24.43-75 before closing at 24.44-52. Vital statistics are:

ECN.PR.C FixedReset YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 22.95
Evaluated at bid price : 24.44
Bid-YTW : 6.39 %
Market Action

May 25, 2017

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0933 % 2,164.2
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 0.0933 % 3,971.2
Floater 3.52 % 3.69 % 55,196 18.03 4 0.0933 % 2,288.6
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1883 % 3,052.0
SplitShare 4.72 % 4.28 % 72,740 1.57 5 -0.1883 % 3,644.7
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1883 % 2,843.8
Perpetual-Premium 5.32 % 2.25 % 68,389 0.09 22 0.1175 % 2,781.8
Perpetual-Discount 5.12 % 5.10 % 100,516 15.24 14 0.0181 % 2,990.0
FixedReset 4.50 % 4.12 % 191,709 6.57 94 -0.1926 % 2,302.5
Deemed-Retractible 5.00 % 5.17 % 135,724 4.13 32 0.1464 % 2,888.8
FloatingReset 2.50 % 3.14 % 46,509 4.43 10 0.1869 % 2,529.6
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
MFC.PR.K FixedReset -1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 19.75
Bid-YTW : 6.83 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset 1.42 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.40
Bid-YTW : 8.62 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
BNS.PR.R FixedReset 354,700 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.93
Bid-YTW : 3.30 %
BMO.PR.C FixedReset 175,120 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 23.28
Evaluated at bid price : 25.36
Bid-YTW : 4.22 %
RY.PR.R FixedReset 163,450 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-08-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.97
Bid-YTW : 3.51 %
IFC.PR.E Deemed-Retractible 163,011 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.94
Bid-YTW : 5.27 %
TD.PF.H FixedReset 160,041 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-10-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.10
Bid-YTW : 3.87 %
RY.PR.H FixedReset 106,475 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 21.02
Evaluated at bid price : 21.02
Bid-YTW : 3.94 %
TD.PF.D FixedReset 101,538 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 22.03
Evaluated at bid price : 22.40
Bid-YTW : 4.17 %
MFC.PR.R FixedReset 100,700 YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-19
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.58
Bid-YTW : 4.26 %
There were 28 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
PVS.PR.B SplitShare Quote: 25.10 – 25.45
Spot Rate : 0.3500
Average : 0.2335

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2019-01-10
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.10
Bid-YTW : 4.02 %

BAM.PF.I FixedReset Quote: 26.06 – 26.35
Spot Rate : 0.2900
Average : 0.1813

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2022-03-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.06
Bid-YTW : 4.01 %

CU.PR.H Perpetual-Premium Quote: 25.40 – 25.70
Spot Rate : 0.3000
Average : 0.2045

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2024-09-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.40
Bid-YTW : 5.00 %

TRP.PR.G FixedReset Quote: 22.90 – 23.21
Spot Rate : 0.3100
Average : 0.2293

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 22.32
Evaluated at bid price : 22.90
Bid-YTW : 4.23 %

MFC.PR.I FixedReset Quote: 22.30 – 22.49
Spot Rate : 0.1900
Average : 0.1221

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.30
Bid-YTW : 5.56 %

BAM.PR.R FixedReset Quote: 18.40 – 18.64
Spot Rate : 0.2400
Average : 0.1748

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2047-05-25
Maturity Price : 18.40
Evaluated at bid price : 18.40
Bid-YTW : 4.42 %

Issue Comments

CU.PR.C : No Conversion to FloatingReset

Canadian Utilities Limited has announced:

that after having taken into account all election notices following the conversion deadline for the Cumulative Redeemable Second Preferred Shares Series Y (“Series Y Preferred Shares”) tendered for conversion into Cumulative Redeemable Second Preferred Shares Series Z (“Series Z Preferred Shares”), the holders of Series Y Preferred Shares are not entitled to convert their Series Y Preferred Shares into Series Z Preferred Shares. There were approximately 508,379 Series Y Preferred Shares tendered for conversion, which is less than the two million shares required to give effect to conversions into Series Z Preferred Shares.

The Series Y Preferred Shares will continue to pay on a quarterly basis, for the five-year period from and including June 1, 2017 to but excluding June 1, 2022, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of Canadian Utilities Limited, a fixed dividend based on an annual dividend rate of 3.40%.

Assiduous Readers will remember that I recommended against conversion after the reset to 3.40% for CU.PR.C.

So CU.PR.C is now a FixedReset, 3.4O%+240. It is tracked by HIMIPref™ and is assigned to the FixedReset subindex.