March 7, 2011

There are threats of inflation in Asia:

The Bank of Thailand and Bank of Korea will each raise key interest rates this week by a quarter percentage point, median estimates in Bloomberg News surveys of economists show. Malaysia may also be approaching the end of its pause in boosting borrowing costs, as four of 12 analysts polled see a March 11 move, the highest such share since the last increase, in July.
….
The region’s economies are strong enough to withstand the impact of faster inflation, the Asian Development Bank said last week.

“The region is particularly prone to food and oil price shocks as a greater percentage of household income is spent on food and transportation,” said Vishnu Varathan, an economist in Singapore at Capital Economics (Asia) Pte.

Diminished resistance to currency gains in China may have a knock-on effect throughout Asia as the continent’s biggest economy also seeks to contain price pressures. People’s Bank of China Governor Zhou Xiaochuan said last month in Paris that his nation may use means “including rates and currency” to curb increases in food and home prices.

WordPress.org was attacked by hackers in China recently. I wondered how one defends against this and found a paper by S S Nagamuthu Krishnan and Dr. V. Saravanan titled DDoS Defense Mechanism by applying stamps. Precious in places (‘Oh, do be a good netizen while munching your granola’) and, naturally enough, veering occasionally into jargon, but they do achieve one of their major objectives in the paper addressing a major problem:

This was a major event, covered in the major news media. They have done an excellent job in their coverage; as far as it has gone, their coverage has been accurate. The problem is, their coverage hasn’t been sufficiently detailed to explain why we cannot track down the people committing these attacks, and why we can’t defend against them. There’s a good reason for these omissions: the attack is subtle, and understanding how it works well enough to understand why we can’t cope today, and what will have to change before we can, requires a more detailed explanation of how the Internet is constructed than the mass media are prepared to deliver to their audiences.

It was a mixed day on the Canadian preferred share market, as PerpetualDiscounts gained 6bp, FixedResets lost 8bp and DeemedRetractibles were down 11bp. Volume was average, but there were some nice blocks changing hands – all courtesy of Nesbitt, which shut out the rest of the street on the Volume Highlights table.

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1666 % 2,391.6
FixedFloater 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.1666 % 3,597.0
Floater 2.50 % 2.27 % 45,299 21.54 4 -0.1666 % 2,582.3
OpRet 4.87 % 3.80 % 60,227 0.39 9 -0.0815 % 2,392.1
SplitShare 5.10 % 3.35 % 220,566 1.03 5 -0.2826 % 2,477.3
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0815 % 2,187.3
Perpetual-Premium 5.75 % 5.61 % 130,664 6.17 10 -0.0099 % 2,032.2
Perpetual-Discount 5.52 % 5.64 % 123,239 14.36 14 0.0608 % 2,114.7
FixedReset 5.21 % 3.48 % 191,942 2.98 54 -0.0752 % 2,280.1
Deemed-Retractible 5.24 % 5.27 % 366,176 8.27 53 -0.1125 % 2,075.6
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
ELF.PR.G Deemed-Retractible -1.94 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.22
Bid-YTW : 7.48 %
NA.PR.L Deemed-Retractible -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.28
Bid-YTW : 5.27 %
SLF.PR.A Deemed-Retractible -1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.67
Bid-YTW : 5.92 %
RY.PR.C Deemed-Retractible -1.05 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.50
Bid-YTW : 5.38 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
CM.PR.I Deemed-Retractible 185,833 Nesbitt crossed blocks of 50,000 and 100,000, both at 24.05.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.00
Bid-YTW : 5.27 %
SLF.PR.B Deemed-Retractible 159,745 Nesbitt crossed three blocks of 50,000 each, all at 23.20.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.20
Bid-YTW : 5.69 %
RY.PR.B Deemed-Retractible 115,335 Nesbitt crossed blocks of 50,000 and 47,800, both at 23.80.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.80
Bid-YTW : 5.34 %
TD.PR.P Deemed-Retractible 110,994 Nesbitt crossed 100,000 at 25.15.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2016-12-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.15
Bid-YTW : 5.27 %
CIU.PR.A Perpetual-Discount 106,700 Nesbitt crossed 100,000 at 22.75.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2041-03-07
Maturity Price : 22.58
Evaluated at bid price : 22.74
Bid-YTW : 5.08 %
BNS.PR.K Deemed-Retractible 106,673 Nesbitt crossed 100,000 at 24.50.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.41
Bid-YTW : 5.18 %
GWO.PR.I Deemed-Retractible 103,684 Nesbitt crossed 100,000 at 22.40.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.39
Bid-YTW : 5.80 %
There were 35 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
RY.PR.C Deemed-Retractible Quote: 23.50 – 23.99
Spot Rate : 0.4900
Average : 0.2860

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.50
Bid-YTW : 5.38 %

ELF.PR.G Deemed-Retractible Quote: 20.22 – 20.75
Spot Rate : 0.5300
Average : 0.3418

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.22
Bid-YTW : 7.48 %

FTS.PR.E OpRet Quote: 26.20 – 26.64
Spot Rate : 0.4400
Average : 0.3026

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Soft Maturity
Maturity Date : 2016-08-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 26.20
Bid-YTW : 3.96 %

FTS.PR.G FixedReset Quote: 25.81 – 26.24
Spot Rate : 0.4300
Average : 0.2937

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2013-10-01
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.81
Bid-YTW : 3.92 %

ELF.PR.F Deemed-Retractible Quote: 22.42 – 22.89
Spot Rate : 0.4700
Average : 0.3514

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 22.42
Bid-YTW : 6.79 %

RY.PR.N FixedReset Quote: 27.09 – 27.35
Spot Rate : 0.2600
Average : 0.1871

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2014-03-26
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 27.09
Bid-YTW : 3.43 %

One Response to “March 7, 2011”

  1. […] I mentioned a paper regarding defense against DDOS attacks on March 7. […]

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