I found some excellent commentary on teachers’ salaries:
While we might all agree that the middle class is partly a state-of-mind, I define the middle class as the middle 50 percent of individual earnings. With this definition, at age 20-24, 50 percent of individuals with a university degree working fill-time at a single job outside the Toronto CMA earn above $27,300 and below $60,008. Thus our 23-year old teacher who earns $49,400 does actually start in the middle class of the universityeducated group. However the stay of that teacher in the middle class of even the university-educated within society is very brief!
By the time our teacher is aged 25-29, after 5 years of teaching, the teacher has decisively exited the middle class within the university-educated group. The salary of $66,893 after 5 years of teaching falls well above the 75th percentile of salaries although it is remains below the 90th percentile. But after 10 years of teaching, at age 33, our teacher is quite close to the 90th percentile of salaries within the university-educated group. The teacher’s salary is $88,759 and the 90th percentile is $91,000. The last step in the salary grid would push the salary over the 90th percentile salary for a person aged 30-34.
…
Finally I would note that all these comparisons of the salaries of teachers to other wage-earners ignore the very large benefit and vacation packages that are part of the compensation of teachers. Even using just salary data, it is clear teachers are very well compensated throughout their entire careers relative to similar persons in Ontario. The benefits and vacation are the whipped cream, toppings and chocolate sauce on the Haagen-Dazs ice cream.
Grave consequences are predicted if the US government shuts down:
A shutdown of the U.S. government would reduce fourth-quarter economic growth by as much as 1.4 percentage points depending on its length, economists say, as government workers from park rangers to telephone receptionists are furloughed.
Mark Zandi of Moody’s Analytics Inc. estimates a three-to-four week shutdown would cut growth by 1.4 points. Zandi projects a 2.5 percent annualized pace of fourth-quarter growth without a shutdown. A two-week shutdown starting Oct. 1 could cut growth by 0.3 percentage point to a 2.3 percent rate, according to St. Louis-based Macroeconomic Advisers LLC.
It was a mixed day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualDiscounts gaining 5bp, FixedResets up 7bp and DeemedRetractibles off 4bp. Volatility was muted, judging by recent standards. Volume was slightly below average.
HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices Values are provisional and are finalized monthly |
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Index | Mean Current Yield (at bid) |
Median YTW |
Median Average Trading Value |
Median Mod Dur (YTW) |
Issues | Day’s Perf. | Index Value |
Ratchet | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | -0.0508 % | 2,531.7 |
FixedFloater | 4.28 % | 3.59 % | 31,209 | 18.11 | 1 | 0.2256 % | 3,882.1 |
Floater | 2.67 % | 2.87 % | 66,737 | 20.04 | 5 | -0.0508 % | 2,733.5 |
OpRet | 4.62 % | 1.78 % | 65,342 | 0.50 | 3 | 0.0257 % | 2,641.2 |
SplitShare | 4.76 % | 4.72 % | 60,874 | 4.05 | 6 | -0.1954 % | 2,947.5 |
Interest-Bearing | 0.00 % | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0257 % | 2,415.1 |
Perpetual-Premium | 5.89 % | 2.97 % | 108,032 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.0990 % | 2,270.8 |
Perpetual-Discount | 5.56 % | 5.51 % | 144,447 | 14.30 | 36 | 0.0549 % | 2,353.1 |
FixedReset | 4.93 % | 3.69 % | 242,820 | 3.66 | 85 | 0.0727 % | 2,457.8 |
Deemed-Retractible | 5.12 % | 4.50 % | 197,719 | 6.90 | 43 | -0.0429 % | 2,380.7 |
Performance Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Change | Notes |
MFC.PR.F | FixedReset | -2.08 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 22.62 Bid-YTW : 4.74 % |
CIU.PR.A | Perpetual-Discount | -1.49 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-09-27 Maturity Price : 21.20 Evaluated at bid price : 21.20 Bid-YTW : 5.49 % |
GWO.PR.I | Deemed-Retractible | -1.02 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 21.28 Bid-YTW : 6.40 % |
ENB.PR.N | FixedReset | 1.03 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-09-27 Maturity Price : 22.97 Evaluated at bid price : 24.51 Bid-YTW : 4.49 % |
POW.PR.G | Perpetual-Discount | 1.10 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-09-27 Maturity Price : 24.41 Evaluated at bid price : 24.82 Bid-YTW : 5.64 % |
FTS.PR.J | Perpetual-Discount | 2.17 % | YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-09-27 Maturity Price : 23.19 Evaluated at bid price : 23.50 Bid-YTW : 5.09 % |
Volume Highlights | |||
Issue | Index | Shares Traded |
Notes |
CM.PR.E | Perpetual-Discount | 148,487 | RBC crossed 132,300 at 25.00. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2013-10-27 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.03 Bid-YTW : -2.01 % |
BMO.PR.J | Deemed-Retractible | 132,524 | Nesbitt crossed 50,000 at 25.20. RBC crossed blocks of 50,000 and 20,000, both at the same price. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2016-02-25 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.15 Bid-YTW : 4.44 % |
FTS.PR.E | OpRet | 125,800 | RBC crossed 125,000 at 25.95. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2013-10-27 Maturity Price : 25.75 Evaluated at bid price : 25.90 Bid-YTW : 1.78 % |
BMO.PR.R | FixedReset | 59,905 | RBC crossed 50,000 at 25.25. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Call Maturity Date : 2018-08-25 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 25.20 Bid-YTW : 2.44 % |
SLF.PR.C | Deemed-Retractible | 49,540 | Nesbitt crossed 40,000 at 21.80. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Hard Maturity Maturity Date : 2025-01-31 Maturity Price : 25.00 Evaluated at bid price : 21.63 Bid-YTW : 6.15 % |
BAM.PR.X | FixedReset | 44,934 | RBC crossed 37,800 at 22.80. YTW SCENARIO Maturity Type : Limit Maturity Maturity Date : 2043-09-27 Maturity Price : 22.22 Evaluated at bid price : 22.76 Bid-YTW : 4.31 % |
There were 27 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares. |
Wide Spread Highlights | ||
Issue | Index | Quote Data and Yield Notes |
TRI.PR.B | Floater | Quote: 20.77 – 21.65 Spot Rate : 0.8800 Average : 0.5897 YTW SCENARIO |
FTS.PR.F | Perpetual-Discount | Quote: 23.45 – 23.94 Spot Rate : 0.4900 Average : 0.3184 YTW SCENARIO |
MFC.PR.F | FixedReset | Quote: 22.62 – 23.17 Spot Rate : 0.5500 Average : 0.3959 YTW SCENARIO |
BAM.PR.G | FixedFloater | Quote: 22.21 – 23.08 Spot Rate : 0.8700 Average : 0.7420 YTW SCENARIO |
GWO.PR.I | Deemed-Retractible | Quote: 21.28 – 21.67 Spot Rate : 0.3900 Average : 0.2718 YTW SCENARIO |
GCS.PR.A | SplitShare | Quote: 24.63 – 24.90 Spot Rate : 0.2700 Average : 0.1764 YTW SCENARIO |