March 15, 2016

Bloomberg reminds us that forecasting is hard:

FedForecastMarch16
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First National Financial Corporation, proud issuer of FN.PR.A, has been confirmed at Pfd-3 by DBRS:

DBRS Limited (DBRS) has today confirmed the Issuer Rating of First National Financial LP (FNFLP) at BBB, and the ratings for the Senior Unsecured Debt and Class A Preference Shares of First National Financial Corporation (FNFC; DBRS refers to FNFLP and FNFC together as First National or the Company) at BBB (low) and Pfd-3, respectively. The trend on these ratings is Stable. The rating actions follow a detailed review of the Company’s operating results, financial fundamentals and future prospects.

DBRS considers First National’s low risk balance sheet as a key factor supporting the ratings. DBRS notes that the Company’s direct credit exposure is limited to a $246 million mortgage investment portfolio (0.9% of total assets as of YE15) it holds on its balance sheet, mostly in commercial bridge lending. Historically, mortgages originated by First National have outperformed the industry with very low delinquency rates. DBRS sees sustaining this performance as critical to the Company’s business model and franchise. While low energy prices continue to be a headwind for the Canadian economy, the impact on the Canadian housing market has largely been regional to date, with some weakening of credit metrics in the western provinces.

DBRS considers First National’s liquidity and funding to be appropriately managed and aligned with its assets. First National funds most of its MUA either through sales to institutional investors (63%) or by securitization (26%), with the remaining MUA mostly warehoused temporarily, awaiting sale or securitization. However, FNF does have some concentration risk, with 13.7% of placement fees and mortgage income being originated from one Canadian financial institution in 2015.

DBRS considers First National’s capital levels to be acceptable given the relatively low level of credit risk. At December 31, 2015, the Company’s tangible partner equity-to-tangible assets (excluding securitized mortgages) was 8.8%. However, given the high dividend payout ratio, organic capital generation has been constrained. DBRS would view improved capital retention favourably.

It was a modestly positive day for the Canadian preferred share market, with PerpetualDiscounts gaining 1bp, FixedResets up 11bp and DeemedRetractibles winning 18bp. The Performance Highlights table shows a fair amount of underlying churn. While overall volume was average, there was a lot of volume in the top issues.

For as long as the FixedReset market is so violently unsettled, I’ll keep publishing updates of the more interesting and meaningful series of FixedResets’ Implied Volatilities. This doesn’t include Enbridge because although Enbridge has a large number of issues outstanding, all of which are quite liquid, the range of Issue Reset Spreads is too small for decent conclusions. The low is 212bp (ENB.PR.H; second-lowest is ENB.PR.D at 237bp) and the high is a mere 268 for ENB.PF.G.

Remember that all rich /cheap assessments are:
» based on Implied Volatility Theory only
» are relative only to other FixedResets from the same issuer
» assume constant GOC-5 yield
» assume constant Implied Volatility
» assume constant spread

Here’s TRP:

impVol_TRP_160315
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TRP.PR.E, which resets 2019-10-30 at +235, is bid at 17.50 to be $1.47 rich, while TRP.PR.G, resetting 2020-11-30 at +296, is $0.84 cheap at its bid price of 18.00.

impVol_MFC_160315
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Most expensive is MFC.PR.N, resetting at +230bp on 2020-3-19, bid at 17.28 to be 0.78 rich, while MFC.PR.G, resetting at +290bp on 2016-12-19, is bid at 17.61 to be 1.38 cheap.

impVol_BAM_160315
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The cheapest issue relative to its peers is BAM.PR.R, resetting at +230bp on 2016-6-30, bid at 14.08 to be $1.00 cheap. BAM.PF.E, resetting at +255 on 2020-3-31 is bid at 17.40 and appears to be $1.04 rich.

impVol_FTS_160315
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FTS.PR.K, with a spread of +205bp, and bid at 15.30 looks $0.48 expensive and resets 2019-3-1. FTS.PR.H, with a spread of +145bp and resetting 2020-6-1, is bid at 11.15 and is $0.53 cheap.

pairs_FR_160315
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Investment-grade pairs predict an average three-month bill yield over the next five-odd years of -0.93%, with two outliers below -2.00% and one above 0.00%. There is one junk outlier above 0.00%.

pairs_FF_160315
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Shall we just say that this exhibits a high level of confidence in the continued rapacity of Canadian banks?

HIMIPref™ Preferred Indices
These values reflect the December 2008 revision of the HIMIPref™ Indices

Values are provisional and are finalized monthly
Index Mean
Current
Yield
(at bid)
Median
YTW
Median
Average
Trading
Value
Median
Mod Dur
(YTW)
Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 5.33 % 6.50 % 11,976 16.07 1 -2.4615 % 1,468.4
FixedFloater 7.09 % 6.23 % 24,953 16.05 1 0.0000 % 2,804.3
Floater 4.69 % 4.87 % 67,495 15.76 4 -1.7065 % 1,651.4
OpRet 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0453 % 2,759.1
SplitShare 4.83 % 5.80 % 71,928 1.65 7 -0.0453 % 3,228.7
Interest-Bearing 0.00 % 0.00 % 0 0.00 0 -0.0453 % 2,519.2
Perpetual-Premium 5.81 % -0.25 % 89,056 0.08 6 0.1323 % 2,542.3
Perpetual-Discount 5.71 % 5.75 % 99,684 14.24 33 0.0055 % 2,538.9
FixedReset 5.52 % 5.23 % 195,099 14.20 87 0.1115 % 1,846.9
Deemed-Retractible 5.30 % 5.49 % 116,808 5.11 34 0.1846 % 2,567.5
FloatingReset 3.14 % 5.14 % 38,499 5.43 16 -0.2368 % 1,978.3
Performance Highlights
Issue Index Change Notes
TRP.PR.H FloatingReset -4.15 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 8.77
Evaluated at bid price : 8.77
Bid-YTW : 4.99 %
BAM.PR.K Floater -3.42 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 9.59
Evaluated at bid price : 9.59
Bid-YTW : 4.93 %
TRP.PR.B FixedReset -2.79 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 10.11
Evaluated at bid price : 10.11
Bid-YTW : 5.20 %
BAM.PR.E Ratchet -2.46 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 12.68
Bid-YTW : 6.50 %
BAM.PR.B Floater -1.92 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 9.70
Evaluated at bid price : 9.70
Bid-YTW : 4.87 %
W.PR.J Perpetual-Discount -1.63 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 22.68
Evaluated at bid price : 22.92
Bid-YTW : 6.22 %
PWF.PR.T FixedReset -1.60 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 19.06
Evaluated at bid price : 19.06
Bid-YTW : 4.43 %
SLF.PR.H FixedReset -1.55 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 15.26
Bid-YTW : 9.66 %
MFC.PR.L FixedReset -1.49 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 16.50
Bid-YTW : 9.06 %
BAM.PR.C Floater -1.44 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 9.60
Evaluated at bid price : 9.60
Bid-YTW : 4.92 %
BAM.PF.G FixedReset -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.97
Evaluated at bid price : 17.97
Bid-YTW : 5.37 %
TRP.PR.G FixedReset -1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 18.00
Evaluated at bid price : 18.00
Bid-YTW : 5.29 %
BAM.PF.F FixedReset -1.26 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.99
Evaluated at bid price : 17.99
Bid-YTW : 5.34 %
HSE.PR.G FixedReset -1.14 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.32
Evaluated at bid price : 17.32
Bid-YTW : 6.37 %
BNS.PR.F FloatingReset -1.13 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.51
Bid-YTW : 8.45 %
W.PR.H Perpetual-Discount -1.12 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 22.64
Evaluated at bid price : 22.89
Bid-YTW : 6.11 %
RY.PR.W Perpetual-Discount -1.06 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 23.04
Evaluated at bid price : 23.31
Bid-YTW : 5.29 %
NA.PR.S FixedReset -1.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.12
Evaluated at bid price : 17.12
Bid-YTW : 4.96 %
TRP.PR.D FixedReset -1.02 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 16.55
Evaluated at bid price : 16.55
Bid-YTW : 5.10 %
BMO.PR.R FloatingReset -1.00 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.70
Bid-YTW : 4.69 %
MFC.PR.M FixedReset 1.04 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 17.52
Bid-YTW : 8.40 %
SLF.PR.C Deemed-Retractible 1.09 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.34
Bid-YTW : 7.35 %
RY.PR.P Perpetual-Discount 1.11 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 24.20
Evaluated at bid price : 24.57
Bid-YTW : 5.38 %
PWF.PR.L Perpetual-Discount 1.17 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 22.29
Evaluated at bid price : 22.56
Bid-YTW : 5.72 %
SLF.PR.D Deemed-Retractible 1.20 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 20.27
Bid-YTW : 7.40 %
PWF.PR.K Perpetual-Discount 1.25 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 21.66
Evaluated at bid price : 21.91
Bid-YTW : 5.72 %
BAM.PR.T FixedReset 1.31 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 14.69
Evaluated at bid price : 14.69
Bid-YTW : 5.44 %
FTS.PR.G FixedReset 1.32 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 15.35
Evaluated at bid price : 15.35
Bid-YTW : 5.03 %
SLF.PR.G FixedReset 1.52 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 13.40
Bid-YTW : 10.38 %
CM.PR.O FixedReset 1.66 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.79
Evaluated at bid price : 17.79
Bid-YTW : 4.67 %
BNS.PR.A FloatingReset 1.71 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.76
Bid-YTW : 3.43 %
TD.PF.D FixedReset 1.87 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 19.05
Evaluated at bid price : 19.05
Bid-YTW : 4.78 %
VNR.PR.A FixedReset 2.96 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.40
Evaluated at bid price : 17.40
Bid-YTW : 5.39 %
BAM.PF.B FixedReset 11.74 % YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 16.65
Evaluated at bid price : 16.65
Bid-YTW : 5.37 %
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Shares
Traded
Notes
BNS.PR.G FixedReset 216,325 Recent new issue.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-07-25
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.26
Bid-YTW : 5.31 %
FTS.PR.H FixedReset 138,200 TD crossed 133,200 at 11.10.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 11.15
Evaluated at bid price : 11.15
Bid-YTW : 5.22 %
RY.PR.A Deemed-Retractible 135,534 RBC crossed 129,500 at 24.00.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.04
Bid-YTW : 5.30 %
TRP.PR.E FixedReset 121,488 Scotia crossed blocks of 100,000 and 17,800, both at 17.65.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.50
Evaluated at bid price : 17.50
Bid-YTW : 4.89 %
POW.PR.G Perpetual-Discount 117,124 Nesbitt crossed 106,100 at 24.40.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 23.95
Evaluated at bid price : 24.42
Bid-YTW : 5.82 %
GWO.PR.P Deemed-Retractible 113,121 Nesbitt crossed 107,700 at 23.68.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2025-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 23.67
Bid-YTW : 6.19 %
RY.PR.R FixedReset 112,597 Recent new issue.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Call
Maturity Date : 2021-08-24
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 25.38
Bid-YTW : 5.24 %
BMO.PR.S FixedReset 112,126 RBC crossed blocks of 55,700 and 53,800, both at 17.60.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.50
Evaluated at bid price : 17.50
Bid-YTW : 4.73 %
PWF.PR.P FixedReset 110,715 Nesbitt crossed 104,700 at 12.04.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 12.00
Evaluated at bid price : 12.00
Bid-YTW : 5.01 %
RY.PR.L FixedReset 110,546 RBC crossed 107,100 at 24.67.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 24.62
Bid-YTW : 4.24 %
RY.PR.H FixedReset 105,658 RBC crossed 37,100 at 17.47 and 45,000 at 17.40.
YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.47
Evaluated at bid price : 17.47
Bid-YTW : 4.65 %
There were 32 other index-included issues trading in excess of 10,000 shares.
Wide Spread Highlights
Issue Index Quote Data and Yield Notes
TD.PR.Z FloatingReset Quote: 21.03 – 22.01
Spot Rate : 0.9800
Average : 0.7594

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Hard Maturity
Maturity Date : 2022-01-31
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 21.03
Bid-YTW : 5.32 %

BAM.PF.F FixedReset Quote: 17.99 – 18.60
Spot Rate : 0.6100
Average : 0.4247

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 17.99
Evaluated at bid price : 17.99
Bid-YTW : 5.34 %

TRP.PR.I FloatingReset Quote: 10.00 – 11.65
Spot Rate : 1.6500
Average : 1.4798

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 10.00
Evaluated at bid price : 10.00
Bid-YTW : 5.09 %

TRP.PR.H FloatingReset Quote: 8.77 – 9.29
Spot Rate : 0.5200
Average : 0.3800

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 8.77
Evaluated at bid price : 8.77
Bid-YTW : 4.99 %

RY.PR.W Perpetual-Discount Quote: 23.31 – 23.77
Spot Rate : 0.4600
Average : 0.3477

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 23.04
Evaluated at bid price : 23.31
Bid-YTW : 5.29 %

BAM.PR.E Ratchet Quote: 12.68 – 13.90
Spot Rate : 1.2200
Average : 1.1266

YTW SCENARIO
Maturity Type : Limit Maturity
Maturity Date : 2046-03-15
Maturity Price : 25.00
Evaluated at bid price : 12.68
Bid-YTW : 6.50 %

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